This book is about global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), their two main instru-
ments, which are a receiver and a simulator, and their applications. The book is based on
an operational off-the-shelf real-time software GNSS receiver and off-the-shelf GNSS
signalsimulator.Theacademicversionsofthesetoolsarebundledwiththisbookandfree
for readers to use for study and research.
當前全球定位系統（Navigation satellite Timing And Ranging Global Position System，簡稱GPS）廣泛應用于艦船導航，航空航天，地理測繪等領域，特別是移動式定位系統對于目前的城市交通管理有著非常重要的意義。本文分析了當前交通管理中的實際問題，介紹了一種車載終端的設計方法。設計采用ARM9內核的S3C2410微處理器構造的嵌入式系統，可以實現對GPS定位信息的接受和處理，并采用嵌入式Linux操作系統，結合開放式Linux圖形軟件Qt，可以為后續的建立地理信息系統（Geographic information system，簡稱GIS）提供數據支持，是集GPS全球衛星定位系統和通用分組無線業務（General Packet Radio Service，簡稱GPRS）無線通信技術于一體的新型電子產品。它為現代交通運輸提供了新穎，可靠，有效的控制和管理途徑。 車載終端通過將GPS模塊的定位信息提取出來，一方面將定位信息在車載終端上顯示，一方面又結合車輛的狀態信息通過GPRS模塊發送出去，該信息通過無線公共網絡傳輸給車輛管理部門。車輛管理部門根據車輛的位置和狀態等，結合GIS系統中的地圖信息提供GPS數據的差分修正，并采取一定的措施，從而實現車輛的有效管理。 本設計從硬件和軟件兩大部分出發，硬件上設計了ARM處理器、存儲器、內存及其外圍電路，另外還有GPS模塊電路和GPRS模塊電路；軟件上采用Qt的人機界面完成數據顯示與更新，采用PPP撥號腳本完成GPRS模塊的撥號，通過Qt多線程編程的方法完成GPS數據的提取和GPRS的信息發送。在硬件和軟件之間采用了嵌入式Linux系統，包括啟動代碼、內核和文件系統等。
DVB-S(Digital Video Broadcasting bv satellite)調制器是符合DVB-S協議的數字電視前端設備之一，也滿足我國數字電視衛星廣播標準，該設備可以廣泛應用于數字電視衛星業務和相關數字電視業務。本文主要闡述了基于FPGA實現DVB-S調制器的信道編碼和調制，按功能對DVB-S信道編碼過程進行模塊分解、模塊接口定義，針對每個模塊進行工作原理分析、算法分析、HDL描述、時序仿真及FPGA實現；DVB-S調制器的核心是信道編碼和調制部分，利用FPGA在數字信號處理方面的優勢，本文重點對其中的幾個關鍵模塊，包括RS編碼、卷積交織器和卷積穿孔編碼等的實現算法進行了比較詳細的分析，并通過HDL描述和時序仿真來驗證算法正確性；對FPGA各模塊的資源進行了估計、利用Altera公司的Cyclone器件的內部鎖相環實現ASI信號的接收；最后對整機進行了測試，測試結果表明，本文設計的DVB-S調制器技術指標滿足設計要求。
Telecommunication, satellite links and set-top boxes allrequire tuning a high frequency oscillator. The actualtuning element is a varactor diode, a 2-terminal device thatchanges capacitance as a function of reverse bias voltage.1 The oscillator is part of a frequency synthesizingloop, as detailed in Figure 1. A phase locked loop (PLL)compares a divided down representation of the oscillatorwith a frequency reference. The PLL’s output is levelshifted to provide the high voltage necessary to bias thevaractor, which closes a feedback loop by voltage tuningthe oscillator. This loop forces the voltage controlledoscillator (VCO) to operate at a frequency determined bythe frequency reference and the divider’s division ratio.
There is no doubt that remote controls are extremely popular and it has become very hard to imagine a world without them. They are used to control all manner of house appliances like the TV
set, the stereo, the VCR, and the satellite receiver.
Linear Technology offers some of the highest performance RF and signal chain solutions for wireless and cellularinfrastructure. These products support worldwide standards including, LTE, WiMAX, GSM,W-CDMA, TD-SCDMA,CDMA, and CDMA2000. Other wireless systems include broadband microwave data links, secure communications,satellite receivers, broadband wireless access, wireless broadcast systems, RFID readers and cable infrastructure
Abstract: This application note discusses a design for a phantom antenna power-supply system compatible with theDigital satellite Equipment Control (DiSEqC) communication standard, using the MAX16948 automotive dual, highvoltageLDO/switch. The presented application circuit provides a remote antenna power supply and also enables onewaycommunication from the radio head unit to the remote antenna. This system architecture offers flexibility inDiSEqC tone-burst frequency choice (100Hz to 30kHz), enabling users the ability to select the best frequency for theirapplication.
dvbsnoop is a DVB/MPEG stream analyzer program.
The program can be used to sniff, monitor, debug, dump
or view DVB/MPEG/DSM-CC/MHP stream information (digital
television or data broadcasts) sent via satellite, cable
or terrestrial.
This m-file simulates MPSK (theoretical and simulated) with Gray coding
This m-file simulates MPSK (BPSK,QPSK,8PSK)with theoretical and simulated results using Gray coding. Numerical examples of a satellite link design are shown using QPSK and/or 8PSK when the bit rate(Rb)is greater than the channel bandwidth Wc (Band-limited channel).
