一種基于ST62單片機的稱重顯示控制器A Weighing Display Controller Based on ST62 Single Chip Computer祛 FA(上海時博飛奧控制系統有限公司,上海201100)摘要在介紹了基于ST62單片機的基礎上,詳細描述了稱重顯控制器的硬件設計和軟件設計思路。該控制器結構簡單、操作方便、抗擾能力強等優點;具有較好的推廣應用價值。關鍵詞稱重顯示控制儀ST62單片機硬件設計軟件設計Abstract Ont heb asiso fin torductiono fST 62s inglec hipc omputer,th ed esignc oncrptof h ardwarea nds oftwarefo rw eighingd isplayc ontorleris d escrbed.The controler features simple structure, ease operation, powerful capability of anti-interference, etc.,it is wealth to be promoted into practicalapplicationsKeywords We妙噸display0 引言ST62s inglec hip Hardwared esign Softwaer design備 份 振 蕩器,振蕩器保護電路,上電復位及低壓檢測復稱 重 顯 示控制器是一種具有數字顯示、開關量輸出、定值控制和通信功能的以微機為操作核心的稱重控制裝置。它是電子衡器的重要基礎部件,直接影響電子衡器及電子稱重系統的功能和性能。與合適的傳感器及承重傳力復位系統組合可組成配料秤、料斗秤、定值秤、平臺秤、汽車秤等,廣泛應用于電力、化工、建筑、冶金、交通運輸、食品、軍工等部門,是進行自動稱重配料控制和生產過程自動化必不可少的重要檢測、控制裝置。隨著 稱 重 計量自動化水平的提高,對稱重顯示控制器的要求也越來越高。為實現低漂移、高穩定,本控制器采用低漂移、高增益放大器AD620和高分辨率的A/D轉換器CS5550。為提高穩定性和可靠性,采用集成度高的、抗干擾能力強的ST62單片機。
單片機系統“PC”失控的軟件措施Software Measure of GettingO uto fC ontrolfo r“PC"in S ingleC hipC omputerS ystem謐 加 春 王 曉 基 雷 小 華(江 西 理 工 大 學機 電 工 程 學 院 ,贛 州 34 10 00)摘要單片機系統在實際工業現場中可能遇到各種干擾和自身的隨機性故障。現場惡劣的環境有可能使計算機系統發生異常,計算機程序指針“PC”失控就是常見的故障之一,如果發生“PC”失控,將導致CPI工作混亂,釀成嚴重的事故。研究了“PC”失控的原因,并指出軟件抗干擾的幾種方法,有效保證單片機系統的正常工作。關鍵詞單片機“PC”失控抗干擾Abstract Inp racticalin dustrialfi elds,th ereis v ariousin terferencea fectingo perationo fsi nglec hipc omputersy stemsa ndt hec omputersy stems。fac噸random faults飾themselves. It is very common that the severe environment makes the computer systems abnormal. The program counter "PC"gettingo utof co ntorlis on eo fth ec ommonfa ults.If th isoc curs,C PUw ouldb eru nningo utof or deran din torducesse riousan cient.T hec ausesof " PC"geting out of control, studied in this paper and some countermeasures of anti-interference師software are given to ensure single chip computer systemworking properly.Keywords Single。飾computer Porgramc ounter"P C" Anti-interfeernc
在設 計 和 開發單片機系統時,一般難以周全地預計單片機系統在實際工業現場中可能遇到的各種干擾和自身的隨機性故障。因此,除了采取防止和抑制干擾的各項措施外,還應該借助于軟件措施克服某些干擾,系統還應具備迅速自行恢復的能力。本文介紹的應對單片機系統PC失控的軟件措施,設計靈活,節省硬件資源,能保證測控系統長期可靠地運行。MC S- 5 1單片機以其優良的性能價格比大量應用于工業現場測試和控制領域。但是,現場惡劣的環境有可能使計算機系統發生異常,計算機程序指針PC失控就是常見的故障之一,一旦發生PC“走飛”,計算機系統就會出現工作混亂,釀成嚴重的事故。為 了 在 CP 失控時盡量減少由此帶來的不利影響,并盡快使系統恢復正常,需要采取一定的軟件措施和硬件措施。常見的硬件措施有“看門狗”電路。軟件措施設置的前提條件是:①在干擾作用下,微機系統硬件部分不會受到任何損壞,或者損壞部分設置有監測狀態可供查詢;②程序區不會受到干擾侵害。單片機系統的程序和表格以及重要的參數均設置在ROM區,不會因干擾的侵人而改變;③ RAM區中的重要數據不會被破壞,或者雖然被破壞,但是可以重新建立。
Abstract: This application note discusses the development and deployment of 3G cellular femtocell base stations. The technicalchallenges for last-mile residential connectivity and adding system capacity in dense urban environments are discussed, with 3Gfemtocell base stations as a cost-effective solution. Maxim's 3GPP TS25.104-compliant transceiver solution is presented along withcomplete radio reference designs such as RD2550. For more information on the RD2550, see reference design 5364, "FemtocellRadio Reference Designs Using the MAX2550–MAX2553 Transceivers."
The Xilinx Zynq-7000 Extensible Processing Platform (EPP) redefines the possibilities for embedded systems, giving system and software architects and developers a flexible platform to launch their new solutions and traditional ASIC and ASSP users an alternative that aligns with today’s programmable imperative. The new class of product elegantly combines an industrystandard ARMprocessor-based system with Xilinx 28nm programmable logic—in a single device. The processor boots first, prior to configuration of the programmable logic. This, along with a streamlined workflow, saves time and effort and lets software developers and hardware designers start development simultaneously.
This application note covers the design considerations of a system using the performance
features of the LogiCORE™ IP Advanced eXtensible Interface (AXI) Interconnect core. The
design focuses on high system throughput through the AXI Interconnect core with F
MAX
and
area optimizations in certain portions of the design.
The design uses five AXI video direct memory access (VDMA) engines to simultaneously move
10 streams (five transmit video streams and five receive video streams), each in 1920 x 1080p
format, 60 Hz refresh rate, and up to 32 data bits per pixel. Each VDMA is driven from a video
test pattern generator (TPG) with a video timing controller (VTC) block to set up the necessary
video timing signals. Data read by each AXI VDMA is sent to a common on-screen display
(OSD) core capable of multiplexing or overlaying multiple video streams to a single output video
stream. The output of the OSD core drives the DVI video display interface on the board.
Performance monitor blocks are added to capture performance data. All 10 video streams
moved by the AXI VDMA blocks are buffered through a shared DDR3 SDRAM memory and are
controlled by a MicroBlaze™ processor.
The reference system is targeted for the Virtex-6 XC6VLX240TFF1156-1 FPGA on the
Xilinx® ML605 Rev D evaluation board
A Computer-On-Module, or COM, is a Module with all components necessary for a bootable host computer, packaged as a super component. A COM requires a Carrier Board to bring out I/O and to power up. COMs are used to build single board computer solutions and offer OEMs fast time-to-market with reduced development cost. Like integrated circuits, they provide OEMs with significant freedom in meeting form-fit-function requirements. For all these reasons the COM methodology has gained much popularity with OEMs in the embedded industry. COM Express® is an open industry standard for Computer-On-Modules. It is designed to be future proof and to provide a smooth transition path from legacy parallel interfaces to LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) interfaces. These include the PCI bus and parallel ATA on the one hand and PCI Express and Serial ATA on the other hand.
The Maxim Integrated 71M6541-DB REV 3.0 Demo Board is a demonstration board for evaluating the 71M6541 device for single-phase electronic energy metering applications in conjunction with the Remote Sensor Inter-face. It incorporates a 71M6541 integrated circuit, a 71M6601 Remote Interface IC, peripheral circuitry such as a serial EEPROM, emulator port, and on-board power supply. A serial to USB converter allows communication to a PC through a USB port. The Demo Board allows the evaluation of the 71M6541 energy meter chip for measurement accuracy and overall system use.
The NCV7356 is a physical layer device for a single wire data linkcapable of operating with various Carrier Sense Multiple Accesswith Collision Resolution (CSMA/CR) protocols such as the BoschController Area Network (CAN) version 2.0. This serial data linknetwork is intended for use in applications where high data rate is notrequired and a lower data rate can achieve cost reductions in both thephysical media components and in the microprocessor and/ordedicated logic devices which use the network.The network shall be able to operate in either the normal data ratemode or a high-speed data download mode for assembly line andservice data transfer operations. The high-speed mode is onlyintended to be operational when the bus is attached to an off-boardservice node. This node shall provide temporary bus electrical loadswhich facilitate higher speed operation. Such temporary loads shouldbe removed when not performing download operations.The bit rate for normal communications is typically 33 kbit/s, forhigh-speed transmissions like described above a typical bit rate of83 kbit/s is recommended. The NCV7356 features undervoltagelockout, timeout for faulty blocked input signals, output blankingtime in case of bus ringing and a very low sleep mode current.