/*--------- 8051內核特殊功能寄存器 -------------*/ sfr ACC = 0xE0; //累加器 sfr B = 0xF0; //B 寄存器 sfr PSW = 0xD0; //程序狀態字寄存器 sbit CY = PSW^7; //進位標志位 sbit AC = PSW^6; //輔助進位標志位 sbit F0 = PSW^5; //用戶標志位0 sbit RS1 = PSW^4; //工作寄存器組選擇控制位 sbit RS0 = PSW^3; //工作寄存器組選擇控制位 sbit OV = PSW^2; //溢出標志位 sbit F1 = PSW^1; //用戶標志位1 sbit P = PSW^0; //奇偶標志位 sfr SP = 0x81; //堆棧指針寄存器 sfr DPL = 0x82; //數據指針0低字節 sfr DPH = 0x83; //數據指針0高字節 /*------------ 系統管理特殊功能寄存器 -------------*/ sfr PCON = 0x87; //電源控制寄存器 sfr AUXR = 0x8E; //輔助寄存器 sfr AUXR1 = 0xA2; //輔助寄存器1 sfr WAKE_CLKO = 0x8F; //時鐘輸出和喚醒控制寄存器 sfr CLK_DIV = 0x97; //時鐘分頻控制寄存器 sfr BUS_SPEED = 0xA1; //總線速度控制寄存器 /*----------- 中斷控制特殊功能寄存器 --------------*/ sfr IE = 0xA8; //中斷允許寄存器 sbit EA = IE^7; //總中斷允許位 sbit ELVD = IE^6; //低電壓檢測中斷控制位 8051
上傳時間: 2013-10-30
上傳用戶:yxgi5
TLC2543是TI公司的12位串行模數轉換器,使用開關電容逐次逼近技術完成A/D轉換過程。由于是串行輸入結構,能夠節省51系列單片機I/O資源;且價格適中,分辨率較高,因此在儀器儀表中有較為廣泛的應用。 TLC2543的特點 (1)12位分辯率A/D轉換器; (2)在工作溫度范圍內10μs轉換時間; (3)11個模擬輸入通道; (4)3路內置自測試方式; (5)采樣率為66kbps; (6)線性誤差±1LSBmax; (7)有轉換結束輸出EOC; (8)具有單、雙極性輸出; (9)可編程的MSB或LSB前導; (10)可編程輸出數據長度。 TLC2543的引腳排列及說明 TLC2543有兩種封裝形式:DB、DW或N封裝以及FN封裝,這兩種封裝的引腳排列如圖1,引腳說明見表1 TLC2543電路圖和程序欣賞 #include<reg52.h> #include<intrins.h> #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int sbit clock=P1^0; sbit d_in=P1^1; sbit d_out=P1^2; sbit _cs=P1^3; uchar a1,b1,c1,d1; float sum,sum1; double sum_final1; double sum_final; uchar duan[]={0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f}; uchar wei[]={0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe}; void delay(unsigned char b) //50us { unsigned char a; for(;b>0;b--) for(a=22;a>0;a--); } void display(uchar a,uchar b,uchar c,uchar d) { P0=duan[a]|0x80; P2=wei[0]; delay(5); P2=0xff; P0=duan[b]; P2=wei[1]; delay(5); P2=0xff; P0=duan[c]; P2=wei[2]; delay(5); P2=0xff; P0=duan[d]; P2=wei[3]; delay(5); P2=0xff; } uint read(uchar port) { uchar i,al=0,ah=0; unsigned long ad; clock=0; _cs=0; port<<=4; for(i=0;i<4;i++) { d_in=port&0x80; clock=1; clock=0; port<<=1; } d_in=0; for(i=0;i<8;i++) { clock=1; clock=0; } _cs=1; delay(5); _cs=0; for(i=0;i<4;i++) { clock=1; ah<<=1; if(d_out)ah|=0x01; clock=0; } for(i=0;i<8;i++) { clock=1; al<<=1; if(d_out) al|=0x01; clock=0; } _cs=1; ad=(uint)ah; ad<<=8; ad|=al; return(ad); } void main() { uchar j; sum=0;sum1=0; sum_final=0; sum_final1=0; while(1) { for(j=0;j<128;j++) { sum1+=read(1); display(a1,b1,c1,d1); } sum=sum1/128; sum1=0; sum_final1=(sum/4095)*5; sum_final=sum_final1*1000; a1=(int)sum_final/1000; b1=(int)sum_final%1000/100; c1=(int)sum_final%1000%100/10; d1=(int)sum_final%10; display(a1,b1,c1,d1); } }
上傳時間: 2013-11-19
上傳用戶:shen1230
#include<iom16v.h> #include<macros.h> #define uint unsigned int #define uchar unsigned char uint a,b,c,d=0; void delay(c) { for for(a=0;a<c;a++) for(b=0;b<12;b++); }; uchar tab[]={ 0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90,
上傳時間: 2013-10-21
上傳用戶:13788529953
為了提高傳統溫度控制系統的性能,將PID控制理論與嵌入式系統相結合,采用瑞薩電子公司的H8S/2166作為核心處理器,AD公司的AD7705以及熱敏電阻溫度傳感器作為溫度檢測單元,利用4×6小鍵盤、LCD顯示器和S1D13305液晶控制器達到良好的人機交互,設計出了一個應用于化工領域的嵌入式實時溫度控制系統。相比于傳統溫度控制系統,該系統提供了更強的計算能力和可擴展能力,采用增量PID控制算法實現復雜控制。通過實驗,該系統能達到0.1 ℃的溫度控制精度以及小于120 s的溫度穩定時間。 Abstract: In order to improve the performance of conventional temperature control system, combining PID control theory with embedded systems, using the Renesas Electronics Corp. H8S/2166 micro-controller as a core processors, AD7705 and thermistor temperature sensor as a temperature detection unit and 4×6 small keyboard, LCD and S1D13305 LCD controller as a good human-computer interaction, this paper designed an embedded real-time temperature control system which is applied in chemical industry. Compared with conventional temperature control system, this system provides more computing power and extensibility, and adopts PID control algorithm for complex control. Through the experiment, the system can reach temperature control accuracy of 0.1 ℃ and temperature stabilization time of less than 120 seconds.
上傳時間: 2014-12-26
上傳用戶:003030
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their productsor to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latestversion of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied onis current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale suppliedat the time of order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, patentinfringement, and limitation of liability.
標簽: Assembly Language C6000 320C
上傳時間: 2013-11-12
上傳用戶:chens000
I2C interface, is a very powerful tool for system designers. Theintegrated protocols allow systems to be completely software defined.Software development time of different products can be reduced byassembling a library of reusable software modules. In addition, themultimaster capability allows rapid testing and alignment ofend-products via external connections to an assembly-line computer.The mask programmable 87LPC76X and its EPROM version, the87LPC76X, can operate as a master or a slave device on the I2Csmall area network. In addition to the efficient interface to thededicated function ICs in the I2C family, the on-board interfacefacilities I/O and RAM expansion, access to EEPROM andprocessor-to-processor communications.
標簽: microcontro Using 76X LPC
上傳時間: 2013-12-30
上傳用戶:Artemis
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their productsor to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latestversion of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied onis current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale suppliedat the time of order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, patentinfringement, and limitation of liability
上傳時間: 2013-12-26
上傳用戶:凌云御清風
This application note shows how to achieve low-cost, efficient serial configuration for Spartan FPGA designs. The approachrecommended here takes advantage of unused resources in a design, thereby reducing the cost, part count, memory size,and board space associated with the serial configuration circuitry. As a result, neither processor nor PROM needs to be fullydedicated to performing Spartan configuration.In particular, information is provided on how the idle processing time of an on-board controller can be used to loadconfiguration data from an off-board source. As a result, it is possible to upgrade a Spartan design in the field by sending thebitstream over a network.
上傳時間: 2014-08-16
上傳用戶:adada
摘要: 串行傳輸技術具有更高的傳輸速率和更低的設計成本, 已成為業界首選, 被廣泛應用于高速通信領域。提出了一種新的高速串行傳輸接口的設計方案, 改進了Aurora 協議數據幀格式定義的弊端, 并采用高速串行收發器Rocket I/O, 實現數據率為2.5 Gbps的高速串行傳輸。關鍵詞: 高速串行傳輸; Rocket I/O; Aurora 協議 為促使FPGA 芯片與串行傳輸技術更好地結合以滿足市場需求, Xilinx 公司適時推出了內嵌高速串行收發器RocketI/O 的Virtex II Pro 系列FPGA 和可升級的小型鏈路層協議———Aurora 協議。Rocket I/O支持從622 Mbps 至3.125 Gbps的全雙工傳輸速率, 還具有8 B/10 B 編解碼、時鐘生成及恢復等功能, 可以理想地適用于芯片之間或背板的高速串行數據傳輸。Aurora 協議是為專有上層協議或行業標準的上層協議提供透明接口的第一款串行互連協議, 可用于高速線性通路之間的點到點串行數據傳輸, 同時其可擴展的帶寬, 為系統設計人員提供了所需要的靈活性[4]。但該協議幀格式的定義存在弊端,會導致系統資源的浪費。本文提出的設計方案可以改進Aurora 協議的固有缺陷,提高系統性能, 實現數據率為2.5 Gbps 的高速串行傳輸, 具有良好的可行性和廣闊的應用前景。
上傳時間: 2013-11-06
上傳用戶:smallfish
為提升虛擬儀器傳輸速率與實時性能,擴展監測范圍,在VC的軟件平臺上設計了一種全功能虛擬示波器。與傳統虛擬示波器相比,該系統采用嵌入式系統完成信號采集,采用工業以太網為傳輸介質,通過線性插值算法和多線程編程思想,實現波形顯示、參數計算、頻譜分析以及波形存儲及回放功能。實驗結果表明,該虛擬示波器可以實現20 kHz采樣頻率下的波形精確顯示,達到預期的各項指標。 Abstract: o enhance the transfer rate and real-time of virtual instrument performance, expand scope of monitoring, this paper uses the VCs software platform to design a fully functional virtual oscilloscope. Compared with traditional virtual oscilloscope, this system adopts the embedded system to complete the data acquisition, industrial Ethernet as the transmission medium used by the linear interpolation algorithm and multi-threaded programming ideas, namely to achieve waveform display, parameter calculation, spectrum analysis and waveform storage and playback. Experimental results show that the virtual oscilloscope can accurately display the waveform with 20kHz sampling frequency, and achieve the desired targets.
上傳時間: 2013-11-25
上傳用戶:wbwyl