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  • 信號鏈和PLC是如何影響我們的生活

    Abstract: It is incredible how many programmable logic controls (PLCs) around us make our modern life possible and pleasant.Machines in our homes heat and cool our air and water, as well as preserve and cook our food. This tutorial explains the importanceof PLCs, and describes how to choose component parts using the parametric tools on the Maxim's website.A similar version of this article was published February 29, 2012 in John Day's Automotive Electronic News.

    標簽: PLC 信號鏈

    上傳時間: 2013-11-10

    上傳用戶:liaocs77

  • 基于MSP430單片機的智能水位計設計

      為解決我國水位監測野外條件下長期無人看守的問題,研制開發了基于MSP430單片機的智能水位計。從其組成到各功能分別進行了詳細的介紹,該智能水位計不僅實現了水位數據的實時監測、記錄和定期采集等多種工作模式,而且提高了水位監測精度,實現了水位監測的智能化。   Abstract:   In order to solve the problems of long-term unmanned observation in the field water monitoring,an intelligence water-level meter based on MSP430 is developed composition and every function moduce of the water level meter was introduced in detail. It not only realizes water level data collection and storage, regularly gathering and so on, but also improves the water-level precision , finally realizes the intelligence.  

    標簽: MSP 430 單片機 水位計

    上傳時間: 2013-11-17

    上傳用戶:417313137

  • 基于PIC16C71的數字水溫配制閥的設計

      設計了一種基于PIC16C71單片機的數字水溫配制閥。該配制閥采用NTC熱敏電阻作溫度傳感器,與固定電阻組成簡單分壓電路作為水溫測量電路,利用PIC16C71單片機內置的8位A/D轉換器把熱敏電阻上的模擬電壓轉換為數字量,PIC16C71單片機控制直流電機驅動混水閥調節冷熱水的混合比例實現水溫調節。給出了控制電路圖,對水溫測量電路的參數選擇和測溫精度作了詳細討論。實驗和分析表明,選用阻值較大的NTC熱敏電阻和分壓電阻可較好地解決熱敏電阻因功耗較大造成的熱擊穿問題。   Abstract:   A digital valve for controlling water temperature based on PIC16C71 was presented in this paper.A bleeder circuit which consisted of a NTC thermistor as temperature sensor and a fixed resistance was designed as water temperature measuring circuit.The analog voltage on the thermistor was converted into digital signal by a 8-bit A/D converter embedded in PIC16C71. Based on the digital signal, the MCU PIC16C71 drived the valve by a DC motor to adjust the water temperature through adjusting the proportion of hot water and cold water.The circuit diagram of controller was given,the principle,the component parameters and the accuracy of measuring temperatures were also dissertated in detail. It was found by experiment and analysis that thermal breakdown of thermistor caused by high power could be solved by selecting thermistor and fixed resistance with high impedance value.

    標簽: PIC 16C C71 16

    上傳時間: 2013-11-08

    上傳用戶:Yue Zhong

  • 基于P89LPC922單片機的汽車后車窗控制器設計

    介紹一種應用于長城賽弗SUV汽車后門車窗多功能控制器,能實現對電動玻璃車窗、車窗雨刮器、噴水器以及電加熱除霜器等控制。介紹了基于NXP P89LPC922單片機多功能汽車后車窗控制器的控制功能、硬件電路原理和軟件設計方法。 Abstract:  This paper presents a multipurpose automotive rear windows controller for CHANGCHENG SAFE SUV.The controller can control rear power-operated window,rear wiping,washing water pump and rear defroster of the windows. In this paper, it is introduced in detail that the functions and the design of the circuit and program of the controller based on NXP P89LPC922 MCU.

    標簽: P89 LPC 922 89

    上傳時間: 2013-11-13

    上傳用戶:z754970244

  • 基于AT89S52 的水溫控制系統的設計

    本文介紹了基于AT89C52 單片機的自動水溫控制系統的設計及實現過程。該系統具有實時顯示、溫度測量、溫度設定并能根據設定值對環境溫度進行調節實現控溫的目的以及達到上下限溫度報警功能,控制算法是基于數字PID 算法。關鍵詞 :PID AT89C52 脈寬調制 實時 Abstract : This article describes AT89C52 single-chip microcomputer-basedautomatic water temperature control system design and implementation process. Thesystem has real-time display, temperature measurement, temperature settings and theenvironment in accordance with the temperature settings adjusted to achieve thepurpose of temperature control and reach the upper and lower limits of temperaturealarm function, the control algorithm is based on the digital PID algorithm.Keyword: PID AT89C52 PWM real time

    標簽: 89S S52 AT 89

    上傳時間: 2013-10-10

    上傳用戶:歸海惜雪

  • 水位監測報警系統原理

    摘要:本水位監測報警器使用5V低壓直流電源(也可以用3節5號電池代替)就可以對5~15厘米的水位進行監測,用LED顯示和數碼管顯示水位,并可以對不再此范圍內的水位發出報警。主要采用CD4066、74LS86、74LS32、CD4511芯片,再加上數碼管、蜂鳴器、發光二極管、電阻這些器件組成一個簡單而靈敏的監測報警電路,操作簡單,接通電源即可工作。因為大部分電路采用數字電路,所以本水位監測報警器還具有耗能低、準確性高的特點。關鍵字:譯碼電路    報警電路    監測電路 Abstract: The water level alarm monitoring the use of 5 V low-voltage DC power (can also use three batteries replaced on the 5th) will be able to 5 to 15 centimeters of water level monitoring, with LED display and digital display of water level, and this can no longer Within the scope of a water level alarm. Mainly CD4066, 74LS86, 74LS32, CD4511 chips, coupled with digital control, buzzer, light-emitting diode, the resistance of these devices composed of a simple and sensitive monitoring alarm circuits. Because the majority of circuits using digital circuitry, so the water level monitored alarm system also has low energy consumption, high accuracy of the characteristics. Keyword: Decoding circuit alarm circuit monitoring circuit

    標簽: 水位 監測報警 系統原理

    上傳時間: 2013-11-05

    上傳用戶:王慶才

  • 基于多點網絡的水廠自動監控系統設計

    基于多點網絡的水廠自動監控系統設計Design of MPI Based Automatic Monitoring and Control System in Water Works劉 美 俊(湖南工程學院,湘潭411101)摘要針對水廠工作水泵多、現場離控制站距離遠的特點,提出了一種基于MPI多點網絡的自動監控系統的設計方法,分析了系統的工作原理,介紹了系統中數據的采集與處理、主站與從站的通信原理以及系統軟件的設計。由于這種系統的主、從站PLC之間采用MPI網絡通信,具有運行可靠、性能價格比高的特點,所以適用于中小規模水廠的分布式監控場合。關鍵詞多點網絡主站從站監控系統Abstract Ina ccordancew ithth efe atuersof w aterw orks,i. e. ,manyp umpsin o perationa ndth ep umps, farfor mt hec ontrolst ation,th em ethodo fdesigninga na utomati(〕monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stemb asedo nM PIis p resented.Th eo perationalpr incipleo fth esy stemi san alyzed,th ed atac olection,data processing; communication between master station and slave station as wel as design and system software are discussed. Because MPI network communicationis used among master station, slave stations and PLC, the system is reliable and high cost-efective. It is, suitable for smal and mediumsized water works for distrbuted monitoring and control.Keywords MPI Masterst ation Slaves tation Monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stem 自來 水 廠 的自動控制系統一般分為兩大部分,一對組態硬件要求較高,投資較大。相對而言,MPI網是水源地深水泵的工作控制,一是水廠區變頻恒壓供絡速度可達187.5 M bps,通過一級中繼器傳輸距離可水控制,兩部分的實際距離通常都比較遠。某廠水源達Ikm 。根據水廠的具體情況,確定以MPI方式組地有3臺深井泵給水廠區的蓄水池供水。水廠區的成網絡,主站PLC為S7-300系列的CPU3121FM,從任務是對水池的水進行消毒處理后,通過加壓泵向管站為S7-200系列的CPU222。這樣既滿足了系統要路恒壓供水。選用Siemens公司的S7系列可編程控求,又相對于Profibus網絡節省了三分之一的成本,制器(PLC)和上位機組成實時數據采集和監控系統, 這種分布式監控系統具有較高的性能價格比。系統對深水泵進行遠程控制,對供水泵采用變頻器進行恒中PLC的物理層采用RS - 485接口,網絡延伸選用壓控制以保證整個水廠的電機設備安全、可靠地運帶防雷保護的中繼器,使系統的安全運行得到了保行。證。MPI網絡的拓撲結構如圖1所示。1 多點網絡(NWI)監控系統的組成Sie me ns 公司S7系列PLC通常有MP」多點網絡與Profibus現場總線網絡兩種組網方式。Profibus現場總線的應用目前較為普遍,通用性較好,它由Profibus一DP, Profibus一FMS, Profibus一PA組成。Profibus - DP型用于分散外設間的數據傳輸,傳輸速率為9.6kbps一12Mbps,主要用于現場控制器與分散1/0之間的通信,可滿足交直流調速系統快速響應的時間要求,特別適合于加工自動化領域的應用;Profibus - FMS主要解決車間級通信問題,完成中等傳輸速度的循環或非循環數據交換任務,適用于紡織、樓宇自動化、可編程控制器、低壓開關等;Profibus - PA型采用了OSI模型的物理層和數據鏈路層,適用于過程自動化的總線類型。

    標簽: 多點 網絡 系統設計 自動監控

    上傳時間: 2013-10-09

    上傳用戶:fac1003

  • vxworks下的GIS系統。 使用說明: 1.下載 "VxEmapgis.out" 或則 "VxEmapgis2.out" 到目標機 2.運行 "main"

    vxworks下的GIS系統。 使用說明: 1.下載 "VxEmapgis.out" 或則 "VxEmapgis2.out" 到目標機 2.運行 "main" ,啟動應用程序 , 3.按 "ESC" 彈出菜單, 4.選擇 "打開圖層" , 彈出圖打開窗口 , 輸入圖層文件名稱 如 “road.vxw” 或者 “water.vxw” 5.按 大寫字母"O",確定, 或者大寫字母 “C”取消 6.按方向箭頭、pagedown , pageup 實現漫游 , , + , - 實現縮放 7.按 "ESC" 第二次可以取消菜單 8.圖層控制窗口中,列出了已打開的圖層 , 使用方向箭頭移動,選擇相應的圖層可以關閉,也可以在這里打開圖層 9.選擇菜單項 退出系統 ,結束應用程序 注:需要支持x86-bios 的PC機 , 我測試所用機器是: 目標機: p2的350M cpu + 256M內存 + Tornado2.02 + windml2.0 主機: p4 + window2000 server 雖然我已經把windml的庫連接到程序里,可能還需要安裝WINDML2.0,我不大確定. 需要把圖層文件(“road.vxw” , “water.vxw” , "region.vxw" , "placename.vxw"),符號文件(symbollib目錄)等 拷貝到wftpd的根目錄下面 VxEmapgis.out : 沒有中斷提示 VxEmapgis2.out: 有中斷提示

    標簽: VxEmapgis out vxworks main

    上傳時間: 2015-03-25

    上傳用戶:stella2015

  • Digital Thermostat with High Accuracy -6,00 to 46,00 °C Digital Thermostat We build a digital the

    Digital Thermostat with High Accuracy -6,00 to 46,00 °C Digital Thermostat We build a digital thermostat for home applications, which controls the room temperature. I used the AT90S2313 microprocessor of ATMEL. The digital thermostat opens the main heating valve of the apartment and the hot water flows in the radiators. Digital Thermostat Board

    標簽: Thermostat Digital Accuracy digital

    上傳時間: 2014-01-18

    上傳用戶:D&L37

  • The Capacity of a MIMO channel with nt transmit antenna and nr recieve antenna is analyzed. The p

    The Capacity of a MIMO channel with nt transmit antenna and nr recieve antenna is analyzed. The power in parallel channel (after decomposition) is distributed as water-filling algorithm

    標簽: antenna The Capacity analyzed

    上傳時間: 2016-02-01

    上傳用戶:225588

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