I/O 型單片機(jī)使用手冊(cè) 目錄 間接尋址寄存器 – IAR, IAR0, IAR1 .............................................35間接尋址指針 – MP, MP0, MP1 ......................................................35存儲(chǔ)區(qū)指針 – BP .........................................................................36累加器 – ACC...................................................................................37程序計(jì)數(shù)器低字節(jié)寄存器 – PCL....................................................37表格寄存器 – TBLP,TBHP,TBLH....................................................37看門狗定時(shí)寄存器 – WDTS............................................................38狀態(tài)寄存器 – STATUS.....................................................................38中斷控制寄存器 – INTC,INTC0,INTC1 .........................................39定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)寄存器...............................................................................39輸入/輸出端口和控制寄存器...........................................................40UART 寄存器 .USR,UCR1,UCR2,TXR/RXR,BRG.......................40輸入/輸出端口..........................................................................................41上拉電阻............................................................................................41PA 口的喚醒......................................................................................41輸入/輸出端口控制寄存器...............................................................41引腳共享功能....................................................................................42編程注意事項(xiàng)....................................................................................45定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)器..............................................................................................46配置定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)器輸入時(shí)鐘源...........................................................47定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)寄存器 – TMR, TMR0,TMR0L/TMR0H,TMR1L/TMR1H,TMR2.....................................................................49定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)控制寄存器 – TMRC,TMR0C,TMR1C,TMR2C............50定時(shí)器模式........................................................................................53事件計(jì)數(shù)器模式................................................................................53脈沖寬度測(cè)量模式............................................................................54可編程分頻器(PFD)和蜂鳴器的應(yīng)用..............................................55預(yù)分頻器(Prescaler)...........................................................................56輸入/輸出接口...................................................................................56編程注意事項(xiàng)....................................................................................57定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)器應(yīng)用范例.......................................................................57中斷............................................................................................................59中斷寄存器........................................................................................59中斷優(yōu)先權(quán)........................................................................................62外部中斷............................................................................................63定時(shí)/計(jì)數(shù)器中斷...............................................................................64UART 中斷........................................................................................64編程注意事項(xiàng)....................................................................................65復(fù)位和初始化............................................................................................66復(fù)位....................................................................................................66目錄iii異步串行口——UART............................................................................74UART 特性..........................................................................................74UART 外部引腳..................................................................................74數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)送.............................................................................................75UART 狀態(tài)控制寄存器......................................................................75波特率發(fā)生器.....................................................................................79UART 設(shè)置與控制..............................................................................81UART 發(fā)送器......................................................................................83UART 接收器......................................................................................84接收錯(cuò)誤處理.....................................................................................85接收中斷圖解.....................................................................................86地址檢測(cè)模式.....................................................................................86暫停模式下的UART 功能.................................................................87UART 應(yīng)用范例.................................................................................87振蕩器........................................................................................................89系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘配置....................................................................................89系統(tǒng)晶體/陶瓷振蕩器.......................................................................89系統(tǒng)電阻電容振蕩器........................................................................90內(nèi)部系統(tǒng)電阻電容振蕩器................................................................90RTC 振蕩器........................................................................................91看門狗定時(shí)振蕩器............................................................................91暫停和喚醒................................................................................................92暫停.....................................................................................................92進(jìn)入暫停.............................................................................................92靜態(tài)電流.............................................................................................92喚醒....................................................................................................92看門狗定時(shí)器............................................................................................94掩膜選項(xiàng)....................................................................................................96應(yīng)用電路....................................................................................................97第二部份 程序語(yǔ)言.....................................................................99第二章 指令集介紹.................................................................................101指令集......................................................................................................101指令周期..........................................................................................101數(shù)據(jù)的傳送......................................................................................101算術(shù)運(yùn)算..........................................................................................102邏輯和移位運(yùn)算..............................................................................102分支和控制的轉(zhuǎn)換..........................................................................102位運(yùn)算..............................................................................................102查表運(yùn)算..........................................................................................103其它運(yùn)算..........................................................................................103指令設(shè)定一覽表......................................................................................104慣例..................................................................................................104I/O 型單片機(jī)使用手冊(cè)iv第三章 指令定義.....................................................................................107第四章 匯編語(yǔ)言和編譯器.....................................................................121常用符號(hào)..................................................................................................121語(yǔ)句語(yǔ)法..................................................................................................122名稱..................................................................................................122操作項(xiàng)..............................................................................................122操作數(shù)項(xiàng)..........................................................................................122注解..................................................................................................122編譯偽指令..............................................................................................123條件編譯偽指令..............................................................................123文件控制偽指令..............................................................................124程序偽指令......................................................................................126數(shù)據(jù)定義偽指令..............................................................................130宏指令..............................................................................................132匯編語(yǔ)言指令..........................................................................................136名稱..................................................................................................136助記符..............................................................................................136操作數(shù)、運(yùn)算子和表達(dá)式..............................................................136其它..........................................................................................................139前置引用..........................................................................................139局部標(biāo)號(hào)..........................................................................................139匯編語(yǔ)言保留字..............................................................................140編譯器選項(xiàng)..............................................................................................141編譯列表文件格式..................................................................................141源程序列表......................................................................................141編譯總結(jié)..........................................................................................142其它..................................................................................................142第三部份 開發(fā)工具................................................................... 145第五章 單片機(jī)開發(fā)工具.........................................................................147HT-IDE 集成開發(fā)環(huán)境............................................................................147盛群?jiǎn)纹瑱C(jī)仿真器(HT-ICE) ..................................................................149HT-ICE 接口卡.................................................................................149OTP 燒寫器.....................................................................................149OTP 適配卡.....................................................................................149系統(tǒng)配置..................................................................................................150HT-ICE 接口卡設(shè)置........................................................................151安裝..........................................................................................................153系統(tǒng)要求..........................................................................................153硬件安裝..........................................................................................153軟件安裝..........................................................................................154目錄v第六章 快速開始.....................................................................................159步驟一：建立一個(gè)新項(xiàng)目..............................................................159步驟二：將源程序文件加到項(xiàng)目中..............................................159步驟三：編譯項(xiàng)目..........................................................................159步驟四：燒寫OTP 單片機(jī).............................................................160步驟五：傳送程序與掩膜選項(xiàng)單至Holtek ..................................160附錄............................................................................................... 161附錄A 特性曲線圖...................................................................................163附錄B 封裝信息.......................................................................................173
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶：blacklee
HOLTEK I/O 8-Bit MTP輸入/輸出型八位可多次編程單片機(jī)初學(xué)者工具使用手冊(cè) MTP(可多次燒寫)使用者工具是一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)HOLTEK 8 位微控制器的快捷便利、低成本途徑。它也可以作為MTP 編程器和驗(yàn)證板。
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-08
上傳用戶：xiaodu1124
安森美半導(dǎo)體擁有跨越全球的物流網(wǎng)絡(luò)和強(qiáng)大的電源半導(dǎo)體系列器件，是電源、計(jì)算機(jī)、消費(fèi)產(chǎn)品、便攜/無(wú)線、汽車和工業(yè)等市場(chǎng)應(yīng)用的工程師、采購(gòu)人員、分銷商、及電子代工制造商之首選電源方案供應(yīng)商。
標(biāo)簽： NCP 583 低壓差線性穩(wěn)壓器 應(yīng)用指南
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-16
上傳用戶：xuanjie
標(biāo)號(hào)： ＦＤＩＶ 功能：浮點(diǎn)數(shù)除法 入口條件：被除數(shù)在[R0]中，除數(shù)在[R1]中。出口信息：OV=0時(shí)，商仍在[R0]中，OV=1時(shí)，溢出。影響資源：PSW、A、B、R2～R7、位1EH、1FH 堆棧需求： ５字節(jié)
標(biāo)簽： MCS 51 單片機(jī)實(shí)用 程序庫(kù)
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-12-28
上傳用戶：wfl_yy
入口條件：被除數(shù)在R2、R3、R4、R5中，除數(shù)在R6、R7中。出口信息：OV=0時(shí)商在R2、R3中，OV=1時(shí)溢出。影響資源：PSW、A、B、R1～R7 堆棧需求： ５字節(jié)DIVS: LCALL MDS ；計(jì)算結(jié)果的符號(hào)和兩個(gè)操作數(shù)的絕對(duì)值PUSH PSW ；保存結(jié)果的符號(hào)LCALL DIVD ；計(jì)算兩個(gè)絕對(duì)值的商JNB OV,DVS1 ；溢出否？POP ACC ；溢出，放去結(jié)果的符號(hào)，保留溢出標(biāo)志
標(biāo)簽： MCS 51 單片機(jī)實(shí)用 程序庫(kù)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-09
上傳用戶：lht618
Atmel 20LIN系統(tǒng)基礎(chǔ)芯片技術(shù)手冊(cè):做為低成本汽車系統(tǒng)，LIN 總線已在汽車工業(yè)中建立起了它的地位。當(dāng)前一些OEM 商正計(jì)劃大量帶有一個(gè)主LIN 節(jié)點(diǎn)和幾個(gè)LIN 從節(jié)點(diǎn)的應(yīng)用方案，例如車鏡控制、座位調(diào)節(jié)、空調(diào)或儀表電子等。一般說(shuō)來(lái)，所有這些應(yīng)用包括的內(nèi)容除LIN 收發(fā)器外，還包括諸如微控制器、調(diào)壓器和看門狗這些基本功能器件。在多種不同的應(yīng)用方案中對(duì)這個(gè)基本功能器件的要求是極其相似的。另一方面，對(duì)于象開關(guān)或橋式驅(qū)動(dòng)器這類致動(dòng)器的需求則大大依賴于采用它們的應(yīng)用方案。這種情況對(duì)于傳感器接口也是正確的
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-13
上傳用戶：zhengjian
EDA9060開關(guān)量I/O 模塊在電氣控制柜中的典型應(yīng)用—— EDA9060結(jié)合交流接觸器實(shí)現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)程控制EDA9060開關(guān)量I/O模塊是山東力創(chuàng)科技自主研發(fā)的一款分布式DI/DO工控模塊，主要功能特點(diǎn)：◎4路開關(guān)量輸入，4路繼電器輸出。繼電器兩組常開2觸點(diǎn)，兩組常開常閉3觸點(diǎn)。輸出觸點(diǎn)容量為8A 125VAC（5A 250VAC5A30VDC），由于觸點(diǎn)容量較大，可以直接用在很多的常見(jiàn)電氣控制電路中。輸出有兩種方式，一種電平式，一種脈沖式，可以靈活配置。◎標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的RS485接口，方便組網(wǎng)，結(jié)合GPRS DTU無(wú)線模塊可以實(shí)現(xiàn)無(wú)線遠(yuǎn)程控制功能。◎靈活的協(xié)議，兼容研華協(xié)議，支持標(biāo)準(zhǔn)MODBUS RTU協(xié)議，方便上位機(jī)的系統(tǒng)組建。EDA9060在電氣控制柜中有著廣泛的應(yīng)用，通過(guò)增加EDA9060遠(yuǎn)程控制線路，改變了原來(lái)必須依靠人工到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)啟停電氣線路的狀況，實(shí)現(xiàn)無(wú)人值守，節(jié)省資源。線路改造主要通過(guò)EDA9060的繼電器輸出控制交流接觸器，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)程控制現(xiàn)場(chǎng)用電設(shè)備（如常見(jiàn)的工業(yè)泵）的啟停。同時(shí)增加一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)，將手動(dòng)控制線路和EDA9060遠(yuǎn)程控制線路隔離開，以保證現(xiàn)場(chǎng)操作優(yōu)先的要求，同時(shí)增強(qiáng)操作的可靠性。下面以交流接觸器控制線路在220V電壓等級(jí)以內(nèi)的常見(jiàn)控制電路為例，簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明其控制過(guò)程，線路容量大的情況只需要通過(guò)增加合適容量的中間繼電器，擴(kuò)大EDA9060的觸點(diǎn)容量即可解決，示意圖：
標(biāo)簽： 9060 EDA 開關(guān)量 典型
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-15
上傳用戶：robter
單片機(jī)I/O口的使用:對(duì)單片機(jī)的控制，其實(shí)就是對(duì)I/O口的控制，無(wú)論單片機(jī)對(duì)外界進(jìn)行何種控制，亦或接受外部的控制，都是通過(guò)I/O口進(jìn)行的。單片機(jī)總共有P0、P1、P2、P3四個(gè)8位雙向輸入輸出端口，每個(gè)端口都有鎖存器、輸出驅(qū)動(dòng)器和輸入緩沖器。4個(gè)I/O端口都能作輸入輸出口用，其中P0和P2通常用于對(duì)外部存儲(chǔ)器的訪問(wèn)。§4.1 MCS-51單片機(jī)的并行端口結(jié)構(gòu)與操作 51系列單片機(jī)有4個(gè)I/O端口，每個(gè)端口都是8位準(zhǔn)雙向口，共占32根引腳。每個(gè)端口都包括一個(gè)鎖存器(即專用寄存器P0～P3)、一個(gè)輸出驅(qū)動(dòng)器和輸入緩沖器。通常把4個(gè)端口籠統(tǒng)地表示為P0～P3。
標(biāo)簽： 單片機(jī)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-06
上傳用戶：zhouxuepeng1
基于 I2C 總線的GPIO 擴(kuò)展器件為主控器提供了額外的I/O 口，本文介紹了擴(kuò)展器件的應(yīng)用場(chǎng)合和選型指南，為設(shè)計(jì)者在設(shè)計(jì)中提供了參考。
標(biāo)簽： 070231 AN 擴(kuò)展器 選型指南
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-11
上傳用戶：llwap
The CAT9555 is a CMOS device that provides 16-bitparallel input/output port expansion for I²C and SMBuscompatible applications. These I/O expanders providea simple solution in applications where additional I/Osare needed: sensors, power switches, LEDs,pushbuttons, and fans.
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-01-09
上傳用戶：1101055045
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