電學中的測量技術(shù)涉及范圍非常廣,電流測量在電學計量中占有非常重要的位置。如何精確地進行電流測量是精密測量的一大難題。傳統(tǒng)的電流檢測電路多采用運算放大芯片與片外電流檢測電路相結(jié)合的方式,電路集成度很低,需要較多的接口和資源才能完成對電路的檢測。本文把所有電路部分都集成在一塊芯片上,包括檢測電阻,運算放大器電路及模擬轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換電路,從而在電路內(nèi)部可以進行電流檢測,使電路更好的集成化。前置電路使用二級共源共柵結(jié)構(gòu)的運算放大器,減小溝道長度調(diào)制效應(yīng)造成的電流誤差。10位SAR ADC中采用電容驅(qū)動能力強的傳輸門保證了模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化器的有效精度。比較器模塊采用再生鎖存器與遲滯比較器作為基礎(chǔ)單元組合解決精密測量的問題。本設(shè)計可以作為嵌入芯片內(nèi)的一小部分而檢測芯片中的微小電流1mA~100mA,工作電壓在1.8v左右,電流檢測精度預(yù)期達到10uA的需求。The measurement technology in electricity involves a wide range,and current measurement plays a very important position in electrical measurement.How to accurately measure current is a big problem in precision measurement. The traditional current detecting circuit adopts the combination of the operational amplifier chip and theoff-chip current detecting circuit, The circuit integration is very low, and more interfaces and resources are needed tocomplete the circuit detection.This topic integrates all the circuit parts into one chip, including detection resistance, operational amplifier circuit andanalog to digital conversion circuit. Highly integrated circuit makes the external resources on the chip more intensive,so that current detection can be carried out inside the circuit, so that the circuit can be better integrated. Thefront-end circuit of this project uses two-stage cascade operational amplifier and cascade tube to reduce the currenterror caused by channel length modulation effect. In 10-bit SAR ADC, the transmission gate with strong capacitivedriving ability ensures the effective accuracy of the analog-to-digital converter. Comparator module uses regenerativelatch and hysteresis comparator as basic unit to solve the difficult problem of precision measurement. This topic can beused as a small part of the embedded chip to detect the micro-current in the chip 1 mA~100 mA, the working voltageis about 1.8v, and the current detection accuracy is expected to reach the requirement of 10 uA.
標簽：
電流檢測
電路
運算放大器
adc
上傳時間：
2022-04-03
上傳用戶：
TM52 系列 F8368 是一個新的,快速的 8051 架構(gòu),與業(yè)界標準 8051 指令集完全兼容的 8 位單片機,并保持了 8051 外圍的功能模塊。通常情況下,TM52 執(zhí)行指令,比傳統(tǒng)的 8051 架構(gòu)快六倍。TM52-F8368通過集成多種功能在芯片上,提供更高的性能,更低的成本,能快速進入市場,包括8K 字節(jié)的閃存(Flash)程序存儲器, 512 字節(jié) SRAM,低電壓復(fù)位(LVR),低電壓檢測(LVD),雙時鐘省電工作模式,8051 標準 UART 和定時器 Timer0/Timer1/Timer2,實時計時器 Timer3,LCD/LED 驅(qū)動器,3 組16 位脈沖寬度調(diào)制器(PWM), 7 組 16 位脈沖寬度調(diào)制器(PWM),16 通道的 12 位模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換器(ADC),I2C 接口和看門狗定時器(WDT)。它的高可靠性和低功耗的特性,可廣泛適用于消費電子及家用電器產(chǎn)品。
標簽：
51單片機
上傳時間：
2022-04-18
上傳用戶：jason_vip1
