一臺精密儀器的工作時間為 n 個時間單位。與儀器工作時間同步進行若干儀器維修程序。一旦啟動維修程序，儀器必須進入維修程序。如果只有一個維修程序啟動，則必須進入該維修程序。如果在同一時刻有多個維修程序，可任選進入其中的一個維修程序。維修程序必須從頭開始，不能從中間插入。一個維修程序從第s個時間單位開始，持續 t個時間單位，則該維修程序在第s+t-1個時間單位結束。為了提高儀器使用率，希望安排盡可能少的維修時間。
This archive includes the Delphi component TScreenCapture (D3,D4,D5)
that implements an interface to the capture DLL of our screen capture
tool "T.N.T".
假定已經有許多應用采用了程序1 - 1 5中所定義的C u r r e n c y類，現在我們想要對C u r r e n c y類
的描述進行修改，使其應用頻率最高的兩個函數A d d和I n c r e m e n t可以運行得更快，從而提高應
用程序的執行速度。由于用戶僅能通過p u b l i c部分所提供的接口與C u r r e n c y類進行交互，
鄰接矩陣類的根是A d j a c e n c y W D i g r a p h，因此從這個類開始。程序1 2 - 1給出了類的描述。程
序中，先用程序1 - 1 3中函數Make2DArray 為二組數組a 分配空間，然后對數組a 初始化，以描述
一個n 頂點、沒有邊的圖的鄰接矩陣，其復雜性為( n2 )。該代碼沒有捕獲可能由M a k e 2 D A r r a y
引發的異常。在析構函數中調用了程序1 - 1 4中的二維數組釋放函數D e l e t e 2 D
HDOJ ACM
input:The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases ) (T is given in the first line of the input. Each test case begins with a line containing an integer N , 1<=N<=200 , that represents the number of tables to move. Each of the following N lines contains two positive integers s and t, representing that a table is to move from room number s to room number t (each room number appears at most once in the N lines). From the N+3-rd line, the remaining test cases are listed in the same manner as above.
Input
The first line of the input contains a single integer T (1 <= T <= 20), the number of test cases. Then T cases follow. The first line of each case contains N, and the second line contains N integers giving the time for each people to cross the river. Each case is preceded by a blank line. There won t be more than 1000 people and nobody takes more than 100 seconds to cross.
Output
For each test case, print a line containing the total number of seconds required for all the N people to cross the river.
Sample Input
1
4
1 2 5 10
Sample Output
17
