傳統多模態生物特征識別方法當出現生物特征缺失時,識別性能會明顯下降。針對此問題,提出一種融合人臉、虹膜和掌紋的自適應并行結構多模態生物識別方法。該方法在設計融合策略時,考慮到所有可能的輸入缺失,構造并行結構的融合函數集,在實際應用時根據輸入狀態自適應的選擇融合策略進行識別。實驗仿真結果表明該方法既可提高識別可靠性又可實現當有生物特征缺失時的性能穩定。
上傳時間: 2013-11-02
上傳用戶:huangld
單片機制作的8路搶答器,改裝后可以用于無線呼叫系統
上傳時間: 2013-10-22
上傳用戶:pioneer_lvbo
基于AT89C2051的多路舵機控制方案設計
上傳時間: 2013-12-07
上傳用戶:zukfu
TLC2543是TI公司的12位串行模數轉換器,使用開關電容逐次逼近技術完成A/D轉換過程。由于是串行輸入結構,能夠節省51系列單片機I/O資源;且價格適中,分辨率較高,因此在儀器儀表中有較為廣泛的應用。 TLC2543的特點 (1)12位分辯率A/D轉換器; (2)在工作溫度范圍內10μs轉換時間; (3)11個模擬輸入通道; (4)3路內置自測試方式; (5)采樣率為66kbps; (6)線性誤差±1LSBmax; (7)有轉換結束輸出EOC; (8)具有單、雙極性輸出; (9)可編程的MSB或LSB前導; (10)可編程輸出數據長度。 TLC2543的引腳排列及說明 TLC2543有兩種封裝形式:DB、DW或N封裝以及FN封裝,這兩種封裝的引腳排列如圖1,引腳說明見表1 TLC2543電路圖和程序欣賞 #include<reg52.h> #include<intrins.h> #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int sbit clock=P1^0; sbit d_in=P1^1; sbit d_out=P1^2; sbit _cs=P1^3; uchar a1,b1,c1,d1; float sum,sum1; double sum_final1; double sum_final; uchar duan[]={0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f}; uchar wei[]={0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe}; void delay(unsigned char b) //50us { unsigned char a; for(;b>0;b--) for(a=22;a>0;a--); } void display(uchar a,uchar b,uchar c,uchar d) { P0=duan[a]|0x80; P2=wei[0]; delay(5); P2=0xff; P0=duan[b]; P2=wei[1]; delay(5); P2=0xff; P0=duan[c]; P2=wei[2]; delay(5); P2=0xff; P0=duan[d]; P2=wei[3]; delay(5); P2=0xff; } uint read(uchar port) { uchar i,al=0,ah=0; unsigned long ad; clock=0; _cs=0; port<<=4; for(i=0;i<4;i++) { d_in=port&0x80; clock=1; clock=0; port<<=1; } d_in=0; for(i=0;i<8;i++) { clock=1; clock=0; } _cs=1; delay(5); _cs=0; for(i=0;i<4;i++) { clock=1; ah<<=1; if(d_out)ah|=0x01; clock=0; } for(i=0;i<8;i++) { clock=1; al<<=1; if(d_out) al|=0x01; clock=0; } _cs=1; ad=(uint)ah; ad<<=8; ad|=al; return(ad); } void main() { uchar j; sum=0;sum1=0; sum_final=0; sum_final1=0; while(1) { for(j=0;j<128;j++) { sum1+=read(1); display(a1,b1,c1,d1); } sum=sum1/128; sum1=0; sum_final1=(sum/4095)*5; sum_final=sum_final1*1000; a1=(int)sum_final/1000; b1=(int)sum_final%1000/100; c1=(int)sum_final%1000%100/10; d1=(int)sum_final%10; display(a1,b1,c1,d1); } }
上傳時間: 2013-11-19
上傳用戶:shen1230
基于單片機AT89C2051的九路多功能智力競賽搶答器的設計
上傳時間: 2013-10-13
上傳用戶:YUANQINHUI
8路遙控搶答器
上傳時間: 2013-11-17
上傳用戶:sunjet
袖珍型電子日歷及8路長時間定時控制器程序
上傳時間: 2013-10-29
上傳用戶:agent
四路搶答器的設計和制作,搶答用的
標簽: 四路搶答器
上傳時間: 2013-11-02
上傳用戶:ouyangmark
為解決電致變色器件的顏色變化受外界環境顏色控制的問題,設計了一種基于單片機的便攜式顏色自適應識別電路。與傳統顏色識別電路相比較,該電路利用數字式的顏色傳感器來獲取外界環境顏色,產生的數字顏色信號易于單片機進行處理。在電路中,下位機部分主要負責獲取電致變色器件變色參數及控制電致變色器件的顏色變化;而上位機部分主要負責把下位機獲取的電致變色器件變色參數進行電壓到顏色的曲線擬合,并通過藍牙通信把擬合曲線參數傳遞給下位機。結果表明,該電路能自動根據環境顏色提供-4~4 V范圍步進為0.1 V的電壓來驅動電致變色器件的顏色顯示,與傳統的顏色識別電路設計相比,識別的精度和速度都得到了明顯改善。 Abstract: In this paper, a portable adaptive circuit for color identification(PACCI) based on MCU was designed. Compared to the traditional color identification circuit, the PACCI adopts digital sensor to detect the color data from external environment and further generate digital color data, which can be processed easily by MCU. In PACCI, the slave is mainly responsible for detecting the color parameters of the corresponding elcreochromic device and further driving it. For the master, which is mainly responsible for the color curve fitting based on the parameters of the electrochromic device, and transmits the fitting parameters to the slave through the bluetooth device. The results show that the PACCI can provide the basis voltage range from -4V to 4V automatically based on the colors of external environment with step as 0.1V to drive the corresponding electrochromic device. Compared to the traditional color recognition circuit, the recognition accuracy and speed of PACCI have been improved significantly.
上傳時間: 2013-11-09
上傳用戶:franktu
介紹了一種基于C8051F020單片機的多路壓力測量儀。該測量儀選用電阻應變式壓力傳感器采集壓力信號,并經放大電路處理后送入C8051F020單片機,再由C8051F020單片機內部的A/D轉換器將采集到的壓力信號進行模數轉化,然后分別對數據進行存儲和顯示。該測量儀能測量6路壓力信號,并且各測量點都能單獨檢測和設置。由于采用了C8051F020單片機,簡化了硬件電路,增強了抗干擾能力,使得測量儀具有測量精度高,沖擊小等特點。 Abstract: A measurement apparatus for multi-channel pressure based on single chip microcomputer is introduced.It can measure 6 channels signal of the pressure,and the pressure measure points can be detection and located individually.The pressure signal sampling is obtained by resistor stress-type pressure sensors,the digital signals of 6 channels are collected through amplifying and adjustment circuit of pressure signals and internal integrated A/D converter of MCU.Finally,and it realizes the function to store and display data separately.C8051F020 was used to made hardware circuit simple,and it also enhanced the anti-interference ability.It features high precision and little impact.
上傳時間: 2013-11-16
上傳用戶:yare