The government of a small but important country has decided that the alphabet needs to be streamlined and reordered. Uppercase letters will be eliminated. They will issue a royal decree in the form of a String of B and A characters. The first character in the decree specifies whether a must come ( B )Before b in the new alphabet or ( A )After b . The second character determines the relative placement of b and c , etc. So, for example, "BAA" means that a must come Before b , b must come After c , and c must come After d . Any letters beyond these requirements are to be excluded, so if the decree specifies k comparisons then the new alphabet will contain the first k+1 lowercase letters of the current alphabet. Create a class Alphabet that contains the method choices that takes the decree as input and returns the number of possible new alphabets that conform to the decree. If more than 1,000,000,000 are possible, return -1. Definition
標(biāo)簽: government streamline important alphabet
上傳時(shí)間: 2015-06-09
上傳用戶(hù):weixiao99
上下文無(wú)關(guān)文法(Context-Free Grammar, CFG)是一個(gè)4元組G=(V, T, S, P),其中,V和T是不相交的有限集,S∈V,P是一組有限的產(chǎn)生式規(guī)則集,形如A→α,其中A∈V,且α∈(V∪T)*。V的元素稱(chēng)為非終結(jié)符,T的元素稱(chēng)為終結(jié)符,S是一個(gè)特殊的非終結(jié)符,稱(chēng)為文法開(kāi)始符。 設(shè)G=(V, T, S, P)是一個(gè)CFG,則G產(chǎn)生的語(yǔ)言是所有可由G產(chǎn)生的字符串組成的集合,即L(G)={x∈T* | Sx}。一個(gè)語(yǔ)言L是上下文無(wú)關(guān)語(yǔ)言(Context-Free Language, CFL),當(dāng)且僅當(dāng)存在一個(gè)CFG G,使得L=L(G)。 *⇒ 例如,設(shè)文法G:S→AB A→aA|a B→bB|b 則L(G)={a^nb^m | n,m>=1} 其中非終結(jié)符都是大寫(xiě)字母,開(kāi)始符都是S,終結(jié)符都是小寫(xiě)字母。
標(biāo)簽: Context-Free Grammar CFG
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-12-10
上傳用戶(hù):gaojiao1999
We have a group of N items (represented by integers from 1 to N), and we know that there is some total order defined for these items. You may assume that no two elements will be equal (for all a, b: a<b or b<a). However, it is expensive to compare two items. Your task is to make a number of comparisons, and then output the sorted order. The cost of determining if a < b is given by the bth integer of element a of costs (space delimited), which is the same as the ath integer of element b. Naturally, you will be judged on the total cost of the comparisons you make before outputting the sorted order. If your order is incorrect, you will receive a 0. Otherwise, your score will be opt/cost, where opt is the best cost anyone has achieved and cost is the total cost of the comparisons you make (so your score for a test case will be between 0 and 1). Your score for the problem will simply be the sum of your scores for the individual test cases.
標(biāo)簽: represented integers group items
上傳時(shí)間: 2016-01-17
上傳用戶(hù):jeffery
獲取計(jì)算機(jī)IP地址等網(wǎng)絡(luò)參數(shù) UDP聊天程序 TCP聊天程序 瀏覽器的實(shí)現(xiàn)
標(biāo)簽: 獲取計(jì)算機(jī)的名稱(chēng)和IP地址 基本C/S模式的通信實(shí)驗(yàn)
上傳時(shí)間: 2015-04-12
上傳用戶(hù):scnbyh
基于FPGA的機(jī)器人視覺(jué)系統(tǒng)模塊的設(shè)計(jì) 關(guān)鍵字: 機(jī)器人 視覺(jué)系統(tǒng) 集成電路 FPGA 一、概述 視覺(jué)技術(shù)是近幾十年來(lái)發(fā)展的一門(mén)新興技術(shù)。機(jī)器視覺(jué)可以代替人類(lèi)的視覺(jué)從事檢驗(yàn)、目標(biāo)跟蹤、機(jī)器人導(dǎo)向等方面的工作,特別是在那些需要重復(fù)、迅速的從圖象中獲取精確信息的場(chǎng)合。盡管在目前硬件和軟件技術(shù)條件下,機(jī)器視覺(jué)功能還處于初級(jí)水平,但其潛在的應(yīng)用價(jià)值引起了世界各國(guó)的高度重視,發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家如美國(guó)、日本、德國(guó)、法國(guó)等都投入了大量的人力物力進(jìn)行研究,近年來(lái)已經(jīng)在機(jī)器視覺(jué)的某些方面獲得了突破性的進(jìn)展,機(jī)器視覺(jué)在車(chē)輛安全技術(shù)、自動(dòng)化技術(shù)等應(yīng)用中也越來(lái)越顯示出其重要價(jià)值。本文根據(jù)最新的CMOS圖像采集芯片設(shè)計(jì)了一種通用的視覺(jué)系統(tǒng)模塊,經(jīng)過(guò)編制不同的圖像處理、模式識(shí)別算法程序本模塊可以應(yīng)用到足球機(jī)器人,無(wú)人車(chē)輛等各種場(chǎng)合。
標(biāo)簽: FPGA的機(jī)器人視覺(jué)系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2015-04-25
上傳用戶(hù):justgo123
NFS服務(wù)器實(shí)現(xiàn)文件共享
上傳時(shí)間: 2015-05-13
上傳用戶(hù):yangkang1192
Use fft to analyse signal by plotting the original signal and its spectrum.
標(biāo)簽: matlab fft
上傳時(shí)間: 2015-11-23
上傳用戶(hù):石灰?guī)r123
一、地址映射與數(shù)據(jù)傳輸 二、PCI9054的基本知識(shí) 三、PCI9054的寄存器之間的關(guān)系
標(biāo)簽: PCI 總線(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)筆記
上傳時(shí)間: 2016-02-15
上傳用戶(hù):4722656
實(shí)驗(yàn)十 子程序結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)驗(yàn)
標(biāo)簽: 實(shí)驗(yàn) 程序結(jié)構(gòu) 設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)驗(yàn)
上傳時(shí)間: 2016-05-11
上傳用戶(hù):txzdll
摘要:本文在無(wú)線(xiàn)信道的理論基礎(chǔ)上,分析了Suzuki信道模型的結(jié)構(gòu)原理,介紹了利用正弦波疊加法構(gòu)成高斯序列,從而建立Suzuki信道數(shù)學(xué)模型的方法,并通過(guò)Matlab軟件對(duì)其進(jìn)行了仿真。仿真結(jié)果驗(yàn)證了Suzuki模型同時(shí)符合大尺度衰落和小尺度衰落的特點(diǎn),且可以驗(yàn)證Suzuki信道模型能夠仿真平坦衰落信道
標(biāo)簽: MATLAB Suzuki 信道模型 仿真
上傳時(shí)間: 2016-05-15
上傳用戶(hù):嘻嘻嘻嘻
蟲(chóng)蟲(chóng)下載站版權(quán)所有 京ICP備2021023401號(hào)-1