This application report discusses the design of non-invasive optical plethysmographyalso called as pulsoximeter using the MSP430FG437 Microcontroller (MCU). Thepulsoximeter consists of a peripheral probe combined with the MCU displaying theoxygen saturation and pulse rate on a LCD glass. The same sensor is used for bothheart-rate detection and pulsoximetering in this application. The probe is placed on aperipheral point of the body such as a finger tip, ear lobe or the nose. The probeincludes two light emitting diodes (LEDs), one in the visible red spectrum (660nm) andthe other in the infrared spectrum (940nm). The percentage of oxygen in the body isworked by measuring the intensity from each frequency of light after it transmitsthrough the body and then calculating the ratio between these two intensities.
標簽: Pulsoximeter Single-Chip Des
上傳時間: 2013-10-27
上傳用戶:黑漆漆
DAC0832是一個8位D/A轉換器芯片,單電源供電,從+5V~+15V均可正常工作,基準電壓的范圍為±10V,電流建立時間為1μs,CMOS工藝,低功耗20mW。其內部結構如圖9.1所示,它由1個8位輸入寄存器、1個8位DAC寄存器和1個8位D/A轉換器組成和引腳排列如圖1所示。 • DAC0832工作方式• ADC0809工作方式要求掌握:• MCS-51單片機與D/A轉換器的接口連接• MCS-51單片機與A/D轉換器的接口連接• 初始化編程及應用了解:• 典型D/A轉換器芯片DAC0832的管腳功能• 典型A/D轉換器芯片ADC0809的管腳功能
上傳時間: 2014-01-14
上傳用戶:zl520l
ADC0809是帶有8位A/D轉換器、8路多路開關以及微處理機兼容的控制邏輯的CMOS組件。它是逐次逼近式A/D轉換器,可以和單片機直接接口。 adc0809 datasheet
上傳時間: 2013-10-11
上傳用戶:kz_zank
This application note describes how to decode standard DTMF tones using the minimum number of external discrete components and a PIC. The two examples use a PIC which has an 8 bit timer and either a comparator or an ADC, although it can be modified for use on a PIC which has only digital I/O. The Appendices have example code for the 16C662 (with comparator) and 16F877 (using the ADC). As the majority of the Digital Signal Processing is done in software, little is required in the way of external signal conditioning. Software techniques are used to model the individual elements of a DTMF Decoder IC.
上傳時間: 2013-11-21
上傳用戶:zhaoke2005
The PAM2862 is a continuous mode inductivestep-down converter, designed for driving singleor multiple series connected LEDs efficientlyfrom a voltage source higher than the LEDvoltage. The device operates from an inputupply between 6V and 30V and provides anexternally adjustable output current of up to 1A.Depending upon supply voltage and externalcomponents, this can provide up to 24 watts ofoutput power.
上傳時間: 2013-11-16
上傳用戶:司令部正軍級
The PCA9542A is a 1-of-2 bidirectional translating multiplexer, controlled via the I2C-bus.The SCL/SDA upstream pair fans out to two SCx/SDx downstream pairs, or channels.Only one SCx/SDx channel is selected at a time, determined by the contents of theprogrammable control register. Two interrupt inputs, INT0 and INT1, one for each of theSCx/SDx downstream pairs, are provided. One interrupt output, INT, which acts as anAND of the two interrupt inputs, is provided.
上傳時間: 2013-12-07
上傳用戶:europa_lin
單片機軟件濾波的幾種方法:假定從AD中讀取數據的子程序為:unsigned int get_ad();1、限幅濾波法(又稱程序判斷濾波法)A、方法:根據經驗判斷,確定兩次采樣允許的最大偏差值(設為A)。每次檢測到新值時判斷:如果本次值與上次值之差<=A,則本次值有效;如果本次值與上次值之差>A,則本次值無效,放棄本次值,用上次值代替本次值。B、優點:能有效克服因偶然因素引起的脈沖干擾C、缺點:無法抑制那種周期性的干擾,平滑度差D、軟件實現://=======================//值A可根據實際情況調整,value為有效值,new_value為當前采樣值//濾波程序返回有效的實際值
上傳時間: 2013-10-20
上傳用戶:xiaojie
基于LabVIEW和單片機的空調溫度場測量系統的研究:室內溫度是空調系統舒適性的重要指標,對其及時、準確地測量顯得非常重要。介紹單片機AT89C51 和數字式、單總線型溫度傳感器DS18B20 組成矩形測量網絡采集空調室內40 點溫度,LabVIEW作為開發平臺,二者之間通過串口實現數據通信,利用LabVIEW強大的數據處理和顯示功能對采集的空調溫度場數據進行實時處理、分析和顯示,詳細介紹了系統的硬件結構和軟件模塊的設計方案。關鍵詞:單片機;DS18B20 ;LabVIEW;串行通信 Abstract : Temperature is a very important criterion of air condition system′s comfort , so it is very significant to measure it accurately and real timely. This paper int roduces a data acquisition system of measuring 40 point s temperature for air condition room based on single wire digital sensor DS18B20 and microcont roller AT89C51 which are composed of rectangle measuring meshwork. The data communication between LabVIEW and microcont roller is executed via serial port ,and the temperature field data of air condition room are processed analyzed and displayed on LabVIEW. The hardware and software modules are also given in detail.Keywords : single chip ;DS18B20 ;LabVIEW; serial communication
上傳時間: 2014-05-05
上傳用戶:KSLYZ
介紹用PIC16C73 自帶的八位A/D 轉換器擴展為十二位A/D 轉換器,給出了具體的設計方案和程序流程。它是用以 PIC16C73 為MCU 構成的海水有機磷測控儀A/D 轉換部分的一種解決方案。為監測海洋生態環境,研制了用于海水有機磷農藥現場監測的生物傳感器。為測定生物傳感器的信號,使傳感器可用于船載及臺站的海洋生態環境現場自動監測,需要對整個的采樣和排液裝置進行控制以及對傳感器來的信號進行實時采集處理,形成有機磷的濃度傳給上位機。為此,開發了以PIC16C73 單片機為核心的小型測控儀器,很好的完成了上述功能。PIC1673 單片機自帶8 位的A/D 轉換器,但不能滿足系統對精度的要求,本設計在單片機自帶8 位A/D 基礎上加少量的硬件和軟件開銷,使其擴展為十二位A/D 轉換器,滿足了系統的要求。
上傳時間: 2013-10-30
上傳用戶:a296386173
新穎實用的單片機雙積分A/D轉換電路和軟件:摘 要: 通過對雙積分A/ D 轉換過程及其原理的分析,結合8031 單片機定時計數器的特點,設計出一種新的A/ D 轉換電路. 詳細介紹了這種轉換電路的硬件原理及工作過程,給出了實用的硬件電路與軟件設計框圖. 通過比較分析,可以看出這種A/ D 轉換電路性能價格比較高,軟件編程簡單,并且轉換速度和精度優于一般的A/ D 轉換電路. 這種設計思路為數模轉換器(A/ D) 的升級提高指出一個明確的方向.關鍵詞:單片機; 定時/ 計數器; A/ D 轉換; 雙積分 雙積分A/ D 及定時計數器原理:我們先分析雙積分A/ D 轉換的工作原理. 如圖1 所示,積分器先以固定時間T 對待測的輸入模擬電壓Vi 進行正向積分,積分電容C 積累的電荷為
上傳時間: 2014-01-18
上傳用戶:hewenzhi