氣壓是氣象監測中的一個重要參數，提出了一種氣壓數據采集模塊設計方案，該模塊采用數字氣壓傳感器MS5534B、MSP430單片機MSP430F2272和帶實時時鐘（RTC）64 KB鐵電存儲器。通過低功耗軟件設計方法以微安級整體平均功耗實現了氣壓數據的采集和存儲，適合電池供電的連續高精度氣壓采集應用。給出了模塊的軟硬件設計以及MS5534B的性能指標和使用經驗。
Abstract:
Air pressure is an important parameter in weather monitor.This paper futs forward a new design scheme of low power-air pressure data acquisition module.The module uses a digital output barometer sensor MS5534B,MSP430 microcontroller MSP430F2272 and integrated RTC 64KB FRAM,precision air pressure measurement and storage chip.Another point of this module is low power consumption, so it is well suited for battery powered air pressure data acquisition applications. At the same time,the software and hardware deign of module is presented,And the speciaties and use notices of MS5534B are given.
介紹了一種基于AT89S52微處理器、鍵控顯示模式、多漢字顯示的顯示模塊設計方法。對AT89S52的內部功能及使用高128字節RAM時的尋址方式進行說明。給出了四漢字顯示模塊的硬件電路原理圖、主程序流程圖以及中斷顯示流程圖。
Abstract:
The design method of display module base on the AT89S52 microcontroller,display mode controlled by keyboard and? showing several Chinese characterses are introduced in the paper.The internal function and the addressing mode for the high 128B RAM of the AT89S52 are explained.The basic circuit diagram,the main program flow chart and the display interrupt flow chart of four Chinese characterses display module are also given.
MMC/SD卡以其優越的性能，在單片機嵌入式設備中得到廣泛應用。將MMC/SD卡作為外部掉電存儲介質應用于音頻信號發生器中，通過8051F330單片機上的SPI接口，實現單片機—MMC/SD卡的存儲擴展，設計了此硬件平臺上的MMC/SD卡的單片機驅動程序，并給出了相應的程序代碼，滿足音頻信號發生器的大容量存儲要求。
Abstract:
MMC/SD card is more and more widely used in the single chip embedded devices for their excellent performances.This article introduces the application of MMC/SD card as the external power down storage medium in audio signal generator. The extension technology especially for storage of single chip-MMC/SD card via SPI interfaces in 8051F330 single chip, including designs single chip drive program of MMC/SD card based on hardware platform,and also gives the key coding of the program. The implementation of big capacity storage is meaningful in audio signal generator.
采用單片機AT89C2051實現溫度測量與控制,鍵盤和顯示電路實現溫度的設定、修改、清零以及當前溫度值的顯示,并對溫度超過上下限進行報警。闡述了該系統設計的硬件和軟件設計。
Abstract:
The system of temperature measuring and controling is realized based on AT89C2051.The keyboard and display circuit is designed,which can be used for setting and modifying temperature value,resetting and displaying the present temperature value.At the same time the warning circuit is also designed in the system,which can deal with the alarm when temperature exceeds the upper limit and the lower limit.The hardware and software design of the system are explained．
針對眾多低成本數據采集需求，采用帶有片上USB控制器和D/A轉換器的混合信號微處理器C8051F340，設計了一款可通過USB接口和LabVIEW圖形用戶界面實現與PC機聯機的數據采集器，同時借助系統的SD卡存儲獨立實現現場長時間采集數據。該數據采集器成本低，結構簡單，體積小，已成功用于工業現場。
Abstract:
Aiming at the need of low cost data acquisition, a data acquisition device is designed based on C8051F340 which is a mixed-signal microcontroller and integrates USB controller and A/D controller on a chip.The data acquisition device which can combine with PC by USB interface and LabVIEW graphical user interface,can realize data acquisition. At the same time,it can be solely run a long time in virtue of SD card in field.The date aequisition device features low cost,simple structure and little sharp, and it has been used in industry field.
介紹一種無極可調交流電子負載設計的新方法，由ATmega48單片機輸出PWM波，通過上位機設定不同的占空比控制場效應管的通斷時間，即改變流過場效應管的平均電流。根據電流的大小，可以等效為相應的負載，并將采集的電流值顯示在上位機上。文中對該系統的軟﹑硬件設計思路作了詳細的分析，闡述了其設計原理。
Abstract:
A new type electronic load is introduced.Due to ATmega48 microcomputer output PWM wave.The different duty is set ratio through PC to control FET turn-on time.We can equivalent homologous load according the current and display the current at PC.The hardware and software designing are analysed in detail. The principle is explained and the output is also given.
對于傳統的跑步機無法聯機組網，保存歷史數據，實時調試等問題，介紹了一個由多臺跑步機通過RS-232串行總線與上位機相連組成的跑步機聯網系統。系統采用W77E58作為下位機核心控制器件，它具有雙串行通訊端口，其中一個串口用于與變頻器通訊，另一個串口則與上位機相連，構成跑步機網絡。
Abstract:
The traditional running machine can not be connected to a network, saving historical data, real time debug etc.In this paper,a new network system which is composed of running machines connected by a RS-232 communication bus is introduced.In the system,W77E58 is used as a core control unit.W77E58 has two serial ports,one is connected to the inverter and the other is connected to the PC. Thus a network appears.
針對51單片機系統中常用的A/D轉換器價格高、精度低的缺點，介紹TI公司的16 位的帶有I2C串行接口的A/D轉換器ADS1110的工作原理，給出ADS1110與AT89C51單片機系統的接口電路和軟件設計。實踐證明，ADS1110具有高性價比和實用性。
Abstract:
According to the disadvantages of high expense and low accuracy of the general A/D converter used in MCS51 microchip system,the principle and working process of a high accuracy 16-bit A/D conversion ADS1110 which has I2C bus and belongs to TI Company are proposed here as well as the interface of ADS1110 to AT89C51 and software list.It is proved to be high performance index and practicability.
針對目前采用的熱敏電阻測量方法，提出了采用單總線數字式溫度傳感器DS18B20和單片機組成的新型溫度測量儀。介紹DS18B20的結構和工作原理，以及單總線工作原理，給出了由Mega8單片機和DS18B20構成的單總線溫度測量儀的硬件電路及軟件流程圖。經試驗基于單總線器件DS18B20的溫度測量儀，具有測量準確、測溫范圍寬、體積小、控制方便等優點。
Abstract:
This paper brings forward a new temperature meter composed of 1-Wire temperature sensor DS18B20 and MCU which has advantage of the thermistor. In the article, the DS18B20＇s structure and controlling principles are introduced and hardware circuit and software diagram of the temperature meter are given.After been tested,the temperature meter has the advantages of accurate measurement, wide temperature range, small volume and convenient controlling.
以AVR單片機ATmega8和USB接口器件PDIUSBD12為核心，基于標準的USB1.1協議，設計一種通用USB接口模塊，以滿足嵌入式系統中對USB接口的需求。對模塊的硬件電路或單片機固件程序的硬件接口層稍加修改即可用于其他各種微處理器。該模塊可為各種嵌入式系統增加USB接口,實現與USB主機系統通信。
Abstract:
Based on AVR microcontroller ATmega8 and USB interface chip PDIUSBD12, a general USB interface module is designed according to USB1.1 protocol for various requirements of embedded systems. Only with few modifications in circuit or hardware abstract layer of firmware, the module can be used on many types of microprocessors. All kinds of embedded systems can realize high speed and stable communication with USB host systems, owing to the facility of this module.
