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  • 基于ATmega8的雙軸太陽跟蹤器設計

    為提高太陽能的利用率,以ATmega8單片機為控制核心,設計了一套光電跟蹤與視日運動軌跡跟蹤互補控制的雙軸太陽跟蹤器。該跟蹤器在晴天時,利用光敏電阻采集光強判斷太陽位置,控制步進電機實現光電跟蹤;在陰天時,采集時鐘器件PCF8583的時間信息,計算當前太陽位置來實現視日運動軌跡跟蹤。實驗表明:該太陽跟蹤器能在不同天氣狀況下對太陽進行較準確地跟蹤,能量接收效率提高了30%,達到充分利用太陽能的目的。 Abstract:  To improve the utilization rate of solar energy,a kind of solar tracking controller which effectively combined the sun angle tracking and photo electric tracking based on ATmega8is Designed.In the sunny days,the solar tracking con-troller determines the sun's position by using photosensitive resistances to collect light intensity and control stepper motors to achieve photo electric tracking,n cloudy days,it collects clock chip PCF8583time information to calculate the current position of the sun and achieve the sun angle tracking.Experimental results show the solar tracking controller accurately tracks the sun in different weather conditions,improves received energy efficiency by30%and reaches the purpose of full use of solar energy.

    標簽: ATmega8 跟蹤器

    上傳時間: 2013-10-15

    上傳用戶:urgdil

  • 基于單總線式無線溫度采集系統設計

    為提高溫度測量效率,降低系統的成本,擴展傳輸距離,設計出一種新型溫度采集系統。單片機通過控制具有單總線方式的溫度傳感器DS18B20實現對溫度的測量,同時單片機通過控制具有單總線方式300~450MHz頻率范圍內的MAX7044與MAX7033無線發射與接收芯片實現溫度數據的無線傳輸。與傳統溫度采集系統相比,該系統利用單總線方式連接,采用無線傳輸方式實現遠距離通信,易于系統的集成與擴展。實驗結果表明,該系統結構簡單、方便移植,能夠同時實現多達上百點溫度的測量與500m范圍的傳輸。 Abstract:  To improve the temperature measurement efficiency and reduce system cost,expansion of transmission distance,a new type of temperature acquisition system is Designed.Microcontroller controlled temperature sensor DS18B20which has a single-bus achieves temperature measurement,while microcontroller by controlled the MAX7044and MAX7033chip with a single-bus and having300~450MHz radiofrequency to achieve the wireless transmission of temperature data.Compared with conventional temperature acquisition system,the system uses single-bus connected,and uses wireless transmission means to achieve long-distance communications,easy-to-system integration and expansion.The experimental results show that the system is simple,convenient transplantation,and can be implemented in as many as a hundred-point temperature measure-ment and the transmission range of500meters.

    標簽: 單總線 無線溫度 采集 系統設計

    上傳時間: 2013-10-29

    上傳用戶:515414293

  • 基于P89V51RD2的功率因數測量儀設計

    設計一種基于P89V51RD2的功率因數測量儀,采用光電隔離器和專用數碼管驅動器。該測量儀是以增強型單片機P89V51RD2為核心,大大簡化系統硬件設計。而軟件部分采用模塊化設計思想,采用中值濾波和小數補償算法,實現功率因數的高精度測量。實驗測試表明,該功率因數測量儀測量精度高,運行穩定可靠。 Abstract:  A power-factor measurement instrument based on P89V51RD2is Designed,which uses optical coupler and specific LED drive chip.The power factor measurement instrument uses P89V51RD2as a core of which greatly simplifies the system design.Furthermore,modularization software is developed in detail.The high precision power-factor measuring system is realized by the center value filter and fractional compensation algorithm.Experiments manifests that the power- factor measurement instrument is high precision,steady and reliable.

    標簽: P89 89V V51 RD2

    上傳時間: 2014-12-27

    上傳用戶:CHINA526

  • 基于C8051F320的心電監護系統設計

    介紹一種基于C8051單片機的動態心電監護系統。該系統由兩部分組成:以C8051F320單片機為核心的數據采集裝置和以PC機為平臺的分析處理系統。硬件電路功耗低,由單片機自帶的USB接口將數據傳送給PC機。軟件平臺采用LabVIEW可視化虛擬儀器系統開發平臺,將傳統儀器的功能模塊集成到計算機中,用戶可通過修改虛擬儀器的程序改變其功能。采用USB接口實時傳輸心電數據,并將數據采集模塊設計為計算機外設,使該系統高速快捷、小巧便攜。 Abstract:  In this design,a low-cost ECG electrocardiogram monitoring system is introduced,which consists of two parts:data acquisition device based on C8051F320and PC terminal as the analysis and processing system.The system is low-power consumption,the data is transmitted to the PC terminal by USB interface of the C8051F320.By using the visible virtual instrument system developing platform LabVIEW,the traditional instruments function modules are integrated into the computer,so the user can modify virtual instrument software to change its function to meet their needs.Using USB in-terface to realize real-time ECG data transmission,in addition,ECG data acquisition module is Designed as the computer peripheral,which makes the syetem high-speed and portable.

    標簽: C8051F320 心電監護 系統設計

    上傳時間: 2013-11-13

    上傳用戶:zhangzhenyu

  • 基于AT89C52單片機的語音錄放系統

       設計一種基于AT89C52的語音錄放系統,利用單片機、ISD2560語音錄放器件、麥克風、揚聲器等元器件實現硬件電路的設計,并利用C51高級語言設計ISD2560器件控制字的寫入和定時中斷程序。經軟硬件調試,結果表明該系統錄放效果良好,具有一定的工程實用價值。 Abstract:  Voice recording and playback system based on AT89C52is Designed in this paper.Using the single-chip microcomputer,voice recording and playback chip ISD2560,microphone and speaker to realize the hardware circuit design.Writing ISD2560control words and timing interrupt procedures are Designed by C51advanced language.Through the hardware and software test,voice recording and playback system play better voice,and this system has some engineering practical values.

    標簽: 89C C52 AT 89

    上傳時間: 2013-10-20

    上傳用戶:ywcftc277

  • 基于C8051F310的山路轉彎預防警示系統

    針對盤山路存在的轉彎盲區,即在轉彎時司機無法得知彎路對面是否有車輛通過,設計一種基于C8051F310的山路轉彎預防警示系統。該系統利用一階濾波算法檢測山路轉彎時是否有車輛通過。運用該算法可增強系統檢測的實時性,提高檢測機動車輛的靈敏度,同時大大減少環境溫度對檢測的干擾。試驗表明該系統能夠正確指示出在山路轉彎時是否有車輛通過,目前該系統已安裝在盤山路上,可大大減少事故的發生率。 Abstract:  Aiming at passing hilly road,there is a turn blind spot.Motormen usually do not know if the passing of vehicles pass the road.So a system of defending accident on hilly road is Designed,which is based on MCU C8051F310.The sys-tem uses the first-order filter algorithm to detect whether there are passing vehicles.This algorithm enhances the real-time detection and improves the sensitivity of detection vehicles.Meanwhile,it reduces the detection interference of environmen-tal temperature.The experimental results show that this system can exactly indicate if there are passing vehicles.At present,the system has been successfully applied to hilly road.The system can greatly decrease accident.

    標簽: C8051F310 轉彎

    上傳時間: 2013-10-10

    上傳用戶:歸海惜雪

  • 基于C8051F060的數據采集存儲系統的設計

    介紹一種基于C8051F060單片機和NAND Flash的數據采集存儲系統,該系統可實現3路信號采樣,每路采樣率為5KS/s,通過異步串行通信接口實現數據傳輸。并詳細說明系統的軟件設計。 Abstract:  An acquisition and storage system based on C8051F060and NAND Flash is Designed in this paper.The system is used to sample three-channel of signal,5KSPS each channel,and can upload data to test bench through UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter).The software design is discussed in detail.

    標簽: C8051F060 數據采集 存儲系統

    上傳時間: 2013-10-12

    上傳用戶:Jesse_嘉偉

  • 基于AT89C2051的溫度監控系統的設計

    采用單片機AT89C2051實現溫度測量與控制,鍵盤和顯示電路實現溫度的設定、修改、清零以及當前溫度值的顯示,并對溫度超過上下限進行報警。闡述了該系統設計的硬件和軟件設計。 Abstract:  The system of temperature measuring and controling is realized based on AT89C2051.The keyboard and display circuit is Designed,which can be used for setting and modifying temperature value,resetting and displaying the present temperature value.At the same time the warning circuit is also Designed in the system,which can deal with the alarm when temperature exceeds the upper limit and the lower limit.The hardware and software design of the system are explained.

    標簽: C2051 2051 89C AT

    上傳時間: 2013-11-18

    上傳用戶:leehom61

  • 基于C8051F340的數據采集器設計

    針對眾多低成本數據采集需求,采用帶有片上USB控制器和D/A轉換器的混合信號微處理器C8051F340,設計了一款可通過USB接口和LabVIEW圖形用戶界面實現與PC機聯機的數據采集器,同時借助系統的SD卡存儲獨立實現現場長時間采集數據。該數據采集器成本低,結構簡單,體積小,已成功用于工業現場。 Abstract:  Aiming at the need of low cost data acquisition, a data acquisition device is Designed based on C8051F340 which is a mixed-signal microcontroller and integrates USB controller and A/D controller on a chip.The data acquisition device which can combine with PC by USB interface and LabVIEW graphical user interface,can realize data acquisition. At the same time,it can be solely run a long time in virtue of SD card in field.The date aequisition device features low cost,simple structure and little sharp, and it has been used in industry field.

    標簽: C8051F340 數據 集器設計

    上傳時間: 2014-05-31

    上傳用戶:1109003457

  • 基于DAC7512的數控直流恒流源設計

    為了解決磁放大器性能測試過程中,需要對其供給不同數值恒定電流的問題,設計了一種基于DAC7512和單片機的數控恒流源系統。該系統采用AT89C51作為主控器件,將計算機發送的電流控制字命令轉換為D/A轉換器控制字,通過模擬SPI通信接口,寫D/A控制字到DAC7512,從而控制其輸出相應數字電壓值,經差動縮放電路、電壓/電路變換電路和功率驅動電路,最后輸出恒定電流。實驗結果表明,恒流源輸出電流調節范圍為-45~+45 mA、精度為±0.1 mA,分辨率達0.024 4 mA,具有應用靈活,外圍電路簡單,可靠性高的特點。該數控直流恒流源也可為相關產品的測試系統研發提供參考。 Abstract:  In order to solve the need to supply different values constant current for the magnetic amplifier in testing process, numerical control constant current source system was Designed based on DAC7512 chip and microcontroller technology. The system used the AT89C51 as the main chip, which can convert the current control word from computer into to D/A control words. And the system wrote D/A control word into the DAC7512 chip to control the output voltage value by the SPI communication interface, which can output corresponding constant current figures by scaling circuit, the V/I converter and power drive circuit. Experimental results show that the current source output current adjustment range is -45~+45mA, accuracy is ± 0.1mA, and resolution ratio is 0.024 4mA

    標簽: 7512 DAC 數控直流 恒流源

    上傳時間: 2014-12-27

    上傳用戶:invtnewer

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