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Human-Interface

  • 基于單片機的數字化B超鍵盤設計

    針對目前使用的RS232接口數字化B超鍵盤存在PC主機啟動時不能設置BIOS,提出一種PS2鍵盤的設計方法。基于W78E052D單片機,采用8通道串行A/D轉換器設計了8個TGC電位器信息采集電路,電位器位置信息以鍵盤掃描碼序列形式發送,正交編碼器信號通過XC9536XL轉換為單片機可接收的中斷信號,軟件接收到中斷信息后等效處理成按鍵。結果表明,在滿足開機可設置BIOS同時,又可實現超聲特有功能,不需要專門設計驅動程序,接口簡單,成本低。 Abstract:  Aiming at the problem of the digital ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system keyboard with RS232 interface currently used couldn?蒺t set the BIOS when the PC boot, this paper proposed a design method of PS2 keyboards. Based on W78E052D microcontroller,designed eight TGC potentiometers information acquisition circuit with 8-channel serial A/D converter, potentiometer position information sent out with keyboard scan code sequentially.The control circuit based on XC9536 CPLD is used for converting the mechanical actions of the encoders into the signals that can be identified by the MCU, software received interrupt information and equivalently treatmented as key. The results show that the BIOS can be set to meet the boot, ultrasound specific functionality can be achieved at the same time, it does not require specially designed driver,the interface is simple and low cost.    

    標簽: 單片機 B超 數字化 鍵盤設計

    上傳時間: 2013-10-10

    上傳用戶:asdfasdfd

  • 通用1553B總線的信息監控系統

    在航電系統維護過程中,為解決定位故障的效率和降低維修成本等問題,提出了基于ICD(Interface Control Document,接口控制文件)的1553B總線的信息監控系統模型。該系統運用數據采集卡對總線中傳輸的信號有無失真、偏差等電氣特性進行檢測,并使用1553B通訊卡通過測控軟件LabWindows/CVI編程與ICD數據庫的動態鏈接,實現總線信息的解析和故障的判斷。與傳統的維護過程相比,這種模型能夠從信號的電氣特性以及信息的解析等全方位的去檢測判斷故障的來源,并且能夠廣泛在其他1553B總線系統內擴展應用。驗證表明該監控系統可以對總線信息進行快速有效地監測分析,能滿足應用需求。 Abstract:  In the process of avionics system maintenance, to solve the problems such as improving the efficiency of fast orientation to troubles and reducing maintenance cost, system of 1553B bus information monitor model based on ICD was proposed. The system observed whether the data which transmitted on the bus appear distortion and deviation by using data acquisition card. And using 1553B communication card programming of the measure software LabWindows/CVI and the dynamic linking of ICD database, message analysis and fault estimation could be realized. Compared with traditional maintenance, this model can all-dimensionally detect and analyze the source of faults from both electrical characteristics of the signal and message analysis, and it can be widely applied in the other 1553B system. Experiment shown that this monitor system can effectively detect and analyze the bus message and can meet the application requirements.  

    標簽: 1553B 總線 信息監控

    上傳時間: 2013-11-23

    上傳用戶:18752787361

  • 基于CH341A的USB串口通訊設計

    為解決當前計算機串行通訊接口只有USB,難以滿足舊型號設備或某些單片機要求RS232通訊的問題,設計出兩款RS232/USB電路。采用CH341A與MAX223集成電路芯片構建標準9線RS232/USB通用接口轉換器,無需編程。采用CH341A與PIC16F877A構建單片機與計算機之間的USB通訊電路,軟件遵循RS232通訊協議,硬件進行電平轉換。實際使用表明,這兩款產品與計算機端Windows 操作系統下的串口應用程序完全兼容,且通訊過程中無握手失敗現象。 Abstract:  To solve the problem that current computer serial communication only with USB interface can not satisfy with the old type equipments or MCU to communicate with RS232, two kinds of RS232/USB circuit were designed.CH341A and MAX223 integrated circuit chips were used to create a standard 9-line RS232/USB universal interface convertor without programme. CH341A and PIC16F877A chips were adopted to build the USB communication circuit between computers and MCU. The software follows RS232 communication protocol, and the hardware converts electrical levels. Actual practices indicate that the two manufactures are compatible with serial application program of Windows operation system completely,and get avoid of handshake lost.    

    標簽: 341A 341 USB CH

    上傳時間: 2013-11-03

    上傳用戶:siying

  • AVR32801: UC3A3 Schematic Chec

    AVR32801: UC3A3 Schematic Checklist Features •  Power circuit •  Reset circuit •  USB connection •  External bus interface •  ABDAC sound DAC interface •  JTAG and Nexus debug ports •  Clocks and crystal oscillators •  MMC, SD-card, SDHC, SDIO and CE-ATA interface 1 Introduction A good hardware design comes from a proper schematic. Since UC3A3 devices have a fair number of pins and functions, the schematic for these devices can be large and quite complex. This application note describes a common checklist which should be used when starting and reviewing the schematics for a UC3A3 design.

    標簽: Schematic 32801 UC3A3 Chec

    上傳時間: 2014-12-26

    上傳用戶:DXM35

  • 基于C8051F040的以太網-CAN轉換電路設計

    以太網和CAN總線應用廣泛,但由于其通信協議不同,兩種總線器件間無法進行數據通信,因此,設計了基于CP2200與C8051F040的以太網總線與CAN總線接口轉換電路,并給出部分相關硬件電路與軟件設計分析。在保證數據完整和協議可靠的前提下,通過握手協議和簡化的以太網協議,不僅實現了以太網數據與CAN數據的轉發,同時還順利的解決了以太網的高速性與CAN的低速率沖突,以及兩者數據包之間的大小不同的矛盾。 Abstract:  In the development of actual application, Ethernet and CAN bus are used very extensively. Owing to its various communication protocols, the communicating between two kinds of bus device can’t be carried out. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, the Ethernet-CAN bus interface circuit based on CP2200 and C8051F040 was designed in this paper, and part of the related hardware circuit and software design analysis were given. On the condition of data’s integrity and protocols’reliability, through the handshaking protocols and the simplified the Ethernet protocol, not only the data switching between CAN and Ethernet was realized, but also the differ in velocity and packet size was solved.

    標簽: C8051F040 CAN 以太網 轉換

    上傳時間: 2013-10-15

    上傳用戶:Ants

  • 工控軟件組態王與單片機多機串口通訊的設計

    詳細介紹工控軟件組態王與單片機多機串口通訊的設計原理。分析組態王提供的直接與單片機串口通信方法的優點,給出系統基于RS-485總線傳輸的接口電路原理圖。根據組態王提供的通訊協議和單片機多機串口通訊的原理,給出程序設計流程與思路。 Abstract:  In this paper,the design principle of communication between multi-SCM and KingView by serial ports is described in detail.We analysis the advantage of method supplied by KingView,by which KingView can communicate with serial ports of SCM directly,and provide the system’s interface circuit based on the RS-485transmission line.We provide flow diagram of programming and thinking on the basis of communication protocol supplied by KingView and principle of communication among multi-SCM through serial ports.

    標簽: 工控軟件 單片機 串口通訊 多機

    上傳時間: 2013-12-19

    上傳用戶:tecman

  • 串行時鐘PCF8583在微機保護裝置中的應用

    實時時鐘是微機保護裝置的重要部件,在討論PCF8583結構與功能的基礎上,提出采用dsPIC33F系列微處理器與串行I2C時鐘PCF8583的接口設計方案,給出了相應的接口電路與軟件流程。該設計方案結構簡單,可靠性高,開發周期短,具有一定的實用與參考價值。所設計的微機保護裝置已投入現場運行,效果良好。 Abstract:  Real-time clock chip is an important part in microcomputer protection device.Based on discussing the structure and function of PCF8583,a new interface scheme which uses dsPIC33F microprocessor and serial clock chip(I2C)PCF8583is proposed.The method of the circuit design and the main software flow are introduced in this paper.The scheme has simple structure,higher reliability and shorter exploitation cycle,so has definite practicality or reference value.The microcomputer protection device has been put into operation with better effects.

    標簽: 8583 PCF 串行時鐘 中的應用

    上傳時間: 2013-11-18

    上傳用戶:Thuan

  • 基于C8051F320的心電監護系統設計

    介紹一種基于C8051單片機的動態心電監護系統。該系統由兩部分組成:以C8051F320單片機為核心的數據采集裝置和以PC機為平臺的分析處理系統。硬件電路功耗低,由單片機自帶的USB接口將數據傳送給PC機。軟件平臺采用LabVIEW可視化虛擬儀器系統開發平臺,將傳統儀器的功能模塊集成到計算機中,用戶可通過修改虛擬儀器的程序改變其功能。采用USB接口實時傳輸心電數據,并將數據采集模塊設計為計算機外設,使該系統高速快捷、小巧便攜。 Abstract:  In this design,a low-cost ECG electrocardiogram monitoring system is introduced,which consists of two parts:data acquisition device based on C8051F320and PC terminal as the analysis and processing system.The system is low-power consumption,the data is transmitted to the PC terminal by USB interface of the C8051F320.By using the visible virtual instrument system developing platform LabVIEW,the traditional instruments function modules are integrated into the computer,so the user can modify virtual instrument software to change its function to meet their needs.Using USB in-terface to realize real-time ECG data transmission,in addition,ECG data acquisition module is designed as the computer peripheral,which makes the syetem high-speed and portable.

    標簽: C8051F320 心電監護 系統設計

    上傳時間: 2013-11-13

    上傳用戶:zhangzhenyu

  • 基于PCI9052的PCI局部總線應用

    詳細介紹了PCI9052接口器件的功能、結構和使用方法,并結合實際給出了基于PCI9052器件開發PCI總線接口卡的應用實例。 Abstract:   The main functions,structures and usage of PCI9052inferface chip are introduced in detail in this paper.And an application example of designing PCI bus interface card based on PCI9052is proposed in this paper.

    標簽: PCI 9052 局部 總線

    上傳時間: 2013-10-16

    上傳用戶:togetsomething

  • 基于單片機89S52的多功能計數器設計

    該系統由單片機89S52控制模塊,程控寬帶放大模塊,整形模塊,FPGA內頻率、相位差測量模塊等構成,采用等精度測頻法測出頻率和周期,可測量有效值為0.01~5V,頻率范圍1Hz~20MHz信號的頻率、周期信號,精度高達10-6。采用計數法測量相位差,該系統可測量有效值0.5~5V,頻率10Hz~100kHz信號的相位差,精度為1°。系統功能由按鍵控制,測量結果實時顯示,人機界面友好。 Abstract:  The system consists of the following functional blocks:89S52microcontroller controlling module,programmable amplifier module,comparator module,frequency and phase difference testing module in the FPGA.The system use the equal accuracy frequency-examining technique it measures frequency and circle of signal which its ranges is from1Hz to20MHz and the amplitude of which its range is from0.01Vrms to5Vrms,precision is up to10-6.Using of count method,the system detects the phase difference of signal,the amplitude of whic its range is from0.5Vrms to5Vrms and the frequency of which its ranges is from10Hz to100kHz,precision is up to1°,The system functions is controlled by certain keys,measurement results are displayed in real-time and it is friendly interface.

    標簽: 89S52 單片機 多功能 計數器

    上傳時間: 2013-11-04

    上傳用戶:CHINA526

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