能源短缺和環境惡化是人類共同面臨的挑戰。開發新型清潔能源是解決能源短缺和環境惡化的捷徑，但是太陽能能源不連續和不穩定的缺點影響其單獨使用的效果。為了解決這個問題，可以選擇使用多種性質互補的能源聯合供電，相互彌補彼此的不足，以達到連續穩定的電能輸出。基于雙輸入直流變換器（Multipk-Input Converter，MC）的光電互補系統相對于風光互補系統而言，在太陽能功率充足時，可以選擇將多余的能量進行并網，省去了蕃電池等儲能設備，也可大大節約成本，簡化控制：而且電網是全天候的，比純新能源聯合系統更加可靠。因此本文將對光電互補系統，研究其拓撲、能量管理和系統參數設計等等在隔離應用的中小功率場合，推挽變換器控制方便，結構簡單，應用廣泛傳統的多輸入推挽變換器結構復雜，成本高。通過分析MIC的生成方法，利用脈沖電壓源 Pulsating Voltage Source Ce，PⅤSC或者脈沖電流源（Pulsating Curren Source Cell，PCSC）中聯或者并聯構成簡單實用的一族多輸入推挽變換器，詳細分析了BUCK型PVSC串聯構成的雙輸入推挽變換器的小信號模型和控制方式，為了能夠提供交流輸出，本文還詳細分析了半橋逆變電路的控制方式，并推導出其數學控制模型通過分析系統的工作模式、能量管理策略和不同控制方式對系統的影響，闡叨基于雙輸入推挽變換器的光電互補系統的工作原理。并對系統軟件涉及到的太陽能最大功率跟蹤、光電互補控制和逆變控制等算法進行重點研究功率電路參數設計合理與否，直接影響著系統的性能和指標，其中推挽變壓器和濾波器的參數設計尤為重要，為此專門給出了硬件參數設計步驟；然后，根據軟件算法，設計了控制軟件流程圖來更清晰的表達軟件控制的思想軟件參數是影響系統魯棒性和快速性的另一個關鍵因素，在硬件設計的基礎上，對軟件參數進行優化設計，并利用 Simulink軟件對設計參數進行仿真分析和修正。然后采用TMS320F2809作為控制芯片，搭建了實驗原理樣機，并進行了相關驗證實驗
標簽： 推挽變換器
上傳時間： 2022-03-16
上傳用戶：
電子書-RTL Design Style Guide for Verilog HDL540頁A FF having a fixed input value is generated from the description in the upper portion of Example 2-21. In this case, ’0’ is output when the reset signal is asynchronously input, and ’1’ is output when the START signal rises. Therefore, the FF data input is fixed at the power supply, since the typical value ’1’ is output following the rise of the START signal. When FF input values are fixed, the fixed inputs become untestable and the fault detection rate drops. When implementing a scan design and converting to a scan FF, the scan may not be executed properl not be executed properly, so such descriptions , so such descriptions are not are not recommended. recommended.[1] As in the lower part of Example 2-21, be sure to construct a synchronous type of circuit and ensure that the clock signal is input to the clock pin of the FF. Other than the sample shown in Example 2-21, there are situations where for certain control signals, those that had been switched due to the conditions of an external input will no longer need to be switched, leaving only a FF. If logic exists in a lower level and a fixed value is input from an upper level, the input value of the FF may also end up being fixed as the result of optimization with logic synthesis tools. In a situation like this, while perhaps difficult to completely eliminate, the problem should be avoided as much as possible.
標簽： RTL verilog hdl
上傳時間： 2022-03-21
上傳用戶：canderile
以AT89S52單片機為控制核心,采用電容降壓技術,Buck電路拓撲,PWM驅動模塊和功率器件散熱設計,通過高速的數據采集、主功率輸入輸出模塊和控制模塊,設計一種新型智能車載充電器.在充電過程中,通過負脈沖瞬間放電實現對鉛酸蓄電池的再生修復,提高電池的有效容量,延長使用壽命.該充電器體積小、速度快、效率高、可靠性好.With AT89S52 single chip computer as the control core,a new type of intelligent car-carried charger was designed by using capacitance step-down technology,Buck circuit topology,PWM driving module and power device heat dissipation design,through high-speed data acquisition,main power input and output module and control module.In the charging process,the regeneration and repair of lead-acid batteries are realized by instantaneous discharge of negative pulse,which improves the effective capacity of batteries and prolongs their service life.The charger has the advantages of small size,fast speed,high efficiency and good reliability.
標簽： 車載充電器
上傳時間： 2022-03-27
上傳用戶：
在半導體制冷技術的工作性能及其優缺點研究的基礎上,設計了以單片機為核心控制元件,以TEC1-12706為執行元件的半導體制冷溫度控制系統。采用高精度分段式PID控制算法配合PWM輸出控制的方法實現溫度控制;選擇數字傳感器DS18B20為溫度檢測元件,還包含1602液晶顯示模塊、按鍵調整輸入模塊和H橋驅動模塊等。實際測試表明,該系統結構簡單易行,操作方便,工作性能優良,同時針對該系統專門設計的溫控算法,使半導體制冷器能更好地適應不同工況而充分發揮其制冷制熱工作特性。Based on the study of the performance and advantages and disadvantages of thermoelectric cooler(TEC)technology,a thermoelectric cooling temperature control system with single-chip microcomputer as the core control element and TEC1-12706 as the executive element was designed. High precision piecewise PID control algorithm combined with PWM output control method is adopted to realize temperature control. The digital sensor DS18B20 is selected as the temperature detection element. It also includes 1602 LCD module,key adjustment input module and H bridge drive module. The actual test shows that the system has simple structure,convenient operation and excellent performance. Meanwhile,the temperature control algorithm specially designed for the system can make the semiconductor cooler better adapt to different working conditions and give full play to its refrigeration and heating characteristics.
上傳時間： 2022-03-27
上傳用戶：
設計了自動控制系統綜合實驗案例“基于LabVIEW和單片機的溫度控制系統設計”。實驗系統硬件部分由單片機、溫度傳感器、D/A轉換模塊、調壓模塊和電烤箱組成,設計了單片機與各個模塊之間的接口電路。軟件部分采用LabVIEW軟件實現控制算法,并設計監控界面實現參數設定、溫度數據實時監控等功能。設計了單片機與LabVIEW軟件之間的串口通信程序,實現了輸入、輸出數據的傳輸。通過綜合實驗系統設計,使學生得到控制系統設計和實驗調試等綜合能力的訓練。A comprehensive experimental case of the automatic control system is presented,which is the design of the temperature control system based on LabVIEW and SCM.The hardware part of the experimental system is composed of the SCM,temperature sensor,D/A conversion module,voltage regulating module and electric oven.The interface circuit between the SCM and each module is designed.In the software part,LabVIEW software is used to realize the control algorithm,and the monitoring interface is designed to realize the functions of parameter setting,temperature data real-time monitoring,etc.The serial communication program between the SCM and LabVIEW software is designed to realize the transmission of input and output data.Through the design of this comprehensive experimental system,students can get the comprehensive ability training for the control system design,experiment debugging,etc.
上傳時間： 2022-03-27
上傳用戶：qdxqdxqdxqdx
LED 線陣顯示裝置, 分為 LED 線性旋轉顯示主機和圖文錄入器兩部分。主機用直流電機帶動由紅綠 LED 組成的線陣旋轉, 同時線陣按照時序依次切換顯示狀態, 在固定區域利用視覺暫留效果形成 16×16 點陣, 用以顯示圖文;圖文錄入器用 HMI 觸控屏作為人機交互界面, 實現圖文錄入和回放功能。主機與圖文錄入器通過無線通信方式進行信息交互,可由圖文錄入器控制主機切換不同工作任務, 以及改變線陣顯示內容。The LED linear array display device is divided into two parts:the one is the main unit used to display content,and the other one is used to input the contents.The main unit is driven by a DC motor to rotate the linear array composed by red and green light emitting diodes.At the same time,the 16×16 dot matrix that switching the display state according to the time sequence on the main unit displays pictures and texts in the fixed area,by using the visual temporary effect.The HMI touch screen is used as human machine interface to realize the function that input and playback pictures and texts.The two parts of the device communicate with each other through wireless communication.The image and text input controller can control the main unit to switch different tasks and change the content of linear array displayed.
標簽： stc12c5a60s2 單片機 led
上傳時間： 2022-03-28
上傳用戶：jiabin
為設計高效率、低損耗的PFC電路,本文基于UCC28019進行電路設計。以UCC28019輸出的PWM波形來控制Boost升壓斬波為核心電路,使電路中的電容交替地充放電、電感交替的儲存和釋放能量,最后實現在輸入AC20V~24V電壓情況下穩定輸出DC38V。測試結果表明,系統實現效率為95%左右,電壓調整率小于1%,電源功率因數0.99。交流輸入電壓為19.0-25.8 V時,輸出直流電壓穩定性較好,電感無明顯嘯叫且紋波小,具有一定的帶負載能力和實用性。In order to design the PFC circuit with high efficiency and low loss,this paper designs the circuit based on UCC28019.The PWM waveform output by UCC28019 is used to control boost chopper as the core circuit,which alternately charges and discharges capacitors,stores and releases energy by inductors,and finally achieves stable output of DC38 V under the input voltage of AC20 V~24 V.The test results show that the system achieves about 95% efficiency,the voltage adjustment rate is less than 1%,the power factor is 0.99,and the AC input voltage is 19.0-25.8 V.The output DC voltage stability is good,the inductance has no obvious whistle and the ripple is small,so it has certain load capacity and practicability.
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：
高通(Qualcomm)藍牙芯片QCC5144_硬件設計詳細指導書（官方內部培訓手冊）其內容是針對硬件設計、部分重要元器件選擇(ESD，Filter）及走線注意事項的詳細說明。2 Power management 2.1 SMPS 2.1.1 Components specification 2.1.2 Input power supply selection 92.1.3 Minimize SMPS EMI emissions 2.1.4 Internal LDOs and digital core decoupling 2.1.5 Powering external components 2.2 Charger 2.2.1 Charger connections.2.2.2 General charger operation2.2.3 Temperature measurement during charging 2.3 SYS_CTRL 3 Bluetooth radio3.1 RF PSU component choice 3.2 RF band-pass filter3.3 Layout (天線 走線的注意事項)4 Audio4.1 Audio bypass capacitors 4.2 Earphone speaker output4.3 Line/Mic input 4.4 Headphone output optimizition5 LED pads 5.1 LED driver 5.2 Digital/Button input 5.3 Analog input5.4 Disabled 6 Reset pin (Reset#)7 USB interfaces7.1 USB device port7.1.1 USB device port7.1.2 Layout notes 7.1.3 USB charger detectionA QCC5144 VFBGA example schematic and BOM B Recommended SMPS components specificationB.1 Inductor specifition B.2 Recommended inductors B.3 SMPS capacitor specifition
上傳時間： 2022-04-07
上傳用戶：默默
介紹一種萬能模擬信號輸入采集電路,可以同時支持電壓、電流、熱電偶、熱電阻等常見的工業類型信號,方便后級電路的測量。該研究成果通過不斷優化和完善,已成功應用到了中控儀表的新產品中。The paper introduces a collection circuit of universal signal input. The circuit support voltage, current, thermocouple, thermal resistance and other common industrial type signal. The research results, which has been continuous optimized and improved, has been successfully applied to the new production of Zhejiang Supcon Instrument Co., Ltd.
標簽： 采集電路
上傳時間： 2022-04-21
上傳用戶：slq1234567890
如果在調諧器或電視機附近使用本機或任何其他使用微處理器的電子設備，則可能會產生圖像的噪聲或干擾。如果發生這種情況，請采取以下步驟將本機安裝在盡可能遠離調諧器或T的地方。遠離調諧器或T，遠離本機的電源線和輸入/輸出連接電纜。尤其在使用室內天線或300歐姆饋線。我們建議使用室外天線和75 Q / ohm同軸電纜Noise or disturbance of the picture may be generated if this unit or any other electronic equipment using microprocessors is used near a tuner or TV If this happens, take the following stepsInstall this unit as far away as possible from the tuner or T Run the antenna wires from the tuner or T away from this unit ' s power supply cord and input/output connection cables. Noise or disturbance tends to occur particularly when using indoor antennas or300 ohm feeder wires. We recommend using outdoor antennas and 75 Q/ohm coaxial cables
標簽： 功放
上傳時間： 2022-04-22
上傳用戶：
