Jitter is extremely important in systems using PLL-based
clock drivers. The effects of jitter range from not having any
effect on system operation to rendering the system completely
non-functional. This application note provides the reader
with a clear understanding of jitter in high-speed systems. It
introduces the reader to various kinds of jitter in high-speed
systems, their causes and their effects, and methods of reducing
jitter. This application note will concentrate on jitter in PLL-based frequency synthesizers.
Linux in a Nutshell, 5th Edition
By Stephen Figgins, Robert Love, Arnold Robbins, Ellen Siever, Aaron Weber
... ... ... ... ... ... ... .....
Publisher: O Reilly
Pub Date: July 2005
ISBN: 0-596-00930-5
Pages: 944
Over the last few years, Linux has grown both as an operating system and a tool for personal and business use. Simultaneously becoming more user friendly and more powerful as a back-end system, Linux has achieved new plateaus: the newer filesystems have solidified, new commands and tools have appeared and become standard, and the desktop--including new desktop environments--have proved to be viable, stable, and readily accessible to even those who don t consider themselves computer gurus.
This paper addresses a stochastic-#ow network in which each arc or node has several capacities and may
fail. Given the demand d, we try to evaluate the system reliability that the maximum #ow of the network is
not less than d. A simple algorithm is proposed "rstly to generate all lower boundary points for d, and then
the system reliability can be calculated in terms of such points. One computer example is shown to illustrate
the solution procedure.
This paper addresses a stochastic-#ow network in which each arc or node has several capacities and may
fail. Given the demand d, we try to evaluate the system reliability that the maximum #ow of the network is
not less than d. A simple algorithm is proposed "rstly to generate all lower boundary points for d, and then
the system reliability can be calculated in terms of such points. One computer example is shown to illustrate
the solution procedure.
This paper addresses a stochastic-#ow network in which each arc or node has several capacities and may
fail. Given the demand d, we try to evaluate the system reliability that the maximum #ow of the network is
not less than d. A simple algorithm is proposed "rstly to generate all lower boundary points for d, and then
the system reliability can be calculated in terms of such points. One computer example is shown to illustrate
the solution procedure.
This paper addresses a stochastic-#ow network in which each arc or node has several capacities and may
fail. Given the demand d, we try to evaluate the system reliability that the maximum #ow of the network is
not less than d. A simple algorithm is proposed "rstly to generate all lower boundary points for d, and then
the system reliability can be calculated in terms of such points. One computer example is shown to illustrate
the solution procedure.
Each arc of a binary-state network has good/bad states. The system reliability, the probability
that source s communicates with sink t, can be computed in terms of minimal paths (MPs). An
MP is an ordered sequence of arcs from s to t that has no cycle. Note that a minimal path is
different from the so-called minimum path. The latter is a path with minimum cost.
water temperature control system uses the Single Chip Microcomputer to carry on temperature real-time gathering and controling. DS18B20, digitized temperature sensor, provides the temperature signal by "a main line". In -10~+85℃ the scope, DS18B20’s inherent measuring accuracy is 0.5 ℃. The water temperature real-time control system uses the electricity nichrome wire carring on temperature increiseament and operates the electric fan to realize the temperature decrease control. The system has the higher measuring accuracy and the control precision, it also can complete the elevation of temperature and the temperature decrease control.
An AHB system is made of masters slaves and interconnections. A general approach to include all possible "muxed" implementation of multi layered AHB systems and arbitrated AHB ones can be thought as an acyclic graph where every source node is a master, every destination node is a slave and every internal node is an arbiter there must
be one and only one arc exiting a master and one or more entering a slave (single slave verus multi-slave or arbitrated slave) an arbiter can have as many input and output connections as needed. A bridge is a special node that collapses one or more slave nodes and a master node in a new "complex" node.
IT++ is a C++ library of mathematical, signal processing and communication system routines/functions. Its main use is in simulation of communication systems or for performing research in the area of communications.