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Joint-Process

NXP P89LPC901單片機汽車起動保護控制器設(shè)計

在汽車發(fā)動機起動時，若發(fā)動機起動后起動機不能及時斷電，將會燒毀起動機或損壞飛輪齒環(huán)；若變速器不在空檔位置起動，則起動機的瞬間動力將使汽車位移，還可能引起交通事故和人身安全。為此介紹一種利用NXP P89LPC901單片機控制的汽車起動保護控制器，通過檢測汽車起動開關(guān)、變速箱檔位、發(fā)動機轉(zhuǎn)速，實現(xiàn)對汽車發(fā)動機起動過程檢測和保護。起動保護控制器在發(fā)動機起動過程中通過采用逐個關(guān)閉打開負載系統(tǒng)，解決汽車發(fā)動機過程中因起動電流大而對汽車電源的沖擊影響,延長了電瓶壽命。 Abstract: When the automotive engine is started, the engine start motor and flywheel gear may be damaged， even traffic accidents and personal safeties may be caused by wrong operation or other factors.In order to ensure the automotive engine can be started normally and safely,it is necessary that the protecting measures and methods are considered in the automotive electrical control system.This paper introduces a kind of the automotive engine starting protect controller based on NXP P89LPC901 MCU.The controller can protect the engine starting process by detecting the starter key switch,transmission stall and engine speed.Through the use of close and open load system,the controller can solve the impact on automotive power because of the high-current load in the process of the automobile engine starting, and extend battery life.

標簽： NXP LPC 901 P89

上傳時間： 2013-10-15

上傳用戶：mikesering
基于DAC7512的數(shù)控直流恒流源設(shè)計

為了解決磁放大器性能測試過程中，需要對其供給不同數(shù)值恒定電流的問題，設(shè)計了一種基于DAC7512和單片機的數(shù)控恒流源系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)采用AT89C51作為主控器件，將計算機發(fā)送的電流控制字命令轉(zhuǎn)換為D/A轉(zhuǎn)換器控制字，通過模擬SPI通信接口，寫D/A控制字到DAC7512，從而控制其輸出相應(yīng)數(shù)字電壓值，經(jīng)差動縮放電路、電壓/電路變換電路和功率驅(qū)動電路，最后輸出恒定電流。實驗結(jié)果表明，恒流源輸出電流調(diào)節(jié)范圍為-45~+45 mA、精度為±0.1 mA，分辨率達0.024 4 mA，具有應(yīng)用靈活，外圍電路簡單，可靠性高的特點。該數(shù)控直流恒流源也可為相關(guān)產(chǎn)品的測試系統(tǒng)研發(fā)提供參考。 Abstract: In order to solve the need to supply different values constant current for the magnetic amplifier in testing process， numerical control constant current source system was designed based on DAC7512 chip and microcontroller technology. The system used the AT89C51 as the main chip， which can convert the current control word from computer into to D/A control words. And the system wrote D/A control word into the DAC7512 chip to control the output voltage value by the SPI communication interface， which can output corresponding constant current figures by scaling circuit， the V/I converter and power drive circuit. Experimental results show that the current source output current adjustment range is -45~+45mA， accuracy is ± 0.1mA， and resolution ratio is 0.024 4mA

標簽： 7512 DAC 數(shù)控直流恒流源

上傳時間： 2014-12-27

上傳用戶：invtnewer
ADS1110與AT89C51單片機系統(tǒng)的接口電路設(shè)計

針對51單片機系統(tǒng)中常用的A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器價格高、精度低的缺點，介紹TI公司的16 位的帶有I2C串行接口的A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器ADS1110的工作原理，給出ADS1110與AT89C51單片機系統(tǒng)的接口電路和軟件設(shè)計。實踐證明，ADS1110具有高性價比和實用性。 Abstract: According to the disadvantages of high expense and low accuracy of the general A/D converter used in MCS51 microchip system,the principle and working process of a high accuracy 16-bit A/D conversion ADS1110 which has I2C bus and belongs to TI Company are proposed here as well as the interface of ADS1110 to AT89C51 and software list.It is proved to be high performance index and practicability.

標簽： 1110 ADS 89C C51

上傳時間： 2013-11-21

上傳用戶：gyq
基于MSP430的指紋保險柜的實現(xiàn)

在介紹基于MSP430單片機的指紋保險柜工作原理的基礎(chǔ)上，從系統(tǒng)軟件設(shè)計的角度出發(fā)，詳細介紹了指紋保險柜軟件的總體分析過程、程序結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計以及代碼的編寫，給出了按鍵管理流程和部分源代碼。 Abstract: On basis of the operating principle of MSP430 microcontroller-based fingerprint safe,the general analyzing process,program designing and code compiling of the fingerprint safe software are introduced mainly,and the key-press flows chart and some codes according to the system software designing are put forward.

標簽： MSP 430 指紋保險

上傳時間： 2014-12-27

上傳用戶：gaojiao1999
基于MSP430單片機和DS18B20的數(shù)字溫度計

為了在工業(yè)生產(chǎn)及過程控制中準確測量溫度，設(shè)計了一種基于低功耗MSP430單片機的數(shù)字溫度計。整個系統(tǒng)通過單片機MSP430F1121A控制DS18B20讀取溫度，采用數(shù)碼管顯示，溫度傳感器DS18B20與單片機之間通過串口進行數(shù)據(jù)傳輸。MSP430系列單片機具有超低功耗，且外圍的整合性高，DS18B20只需一個端口即可實現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)通信，連接方便。通過多次實驗證明，該系統(tǒng)的測試結(jié)果與實際環(huán)境溫度一致，除了具有接口電路簡單、測量精度高、誤差小、可靠性高等特點外，其低成本、低功耗的特點使其擁有更廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。 Abstract: In order to obtain accurate measuring temperature in industrial production and process control， a digital thermometer based on MSP430 MCU is designed. The system uses MSP430F1121A MCU to control DS18B20， and gets the temperature data， which is displayed on the LED. The temperature sensor DS18B20 and MCU transmit data through serial communication. MSP430 series has ultra-low power and high integration， DS18B20 only needs one port to achieve data communication. Through many experimental results prove， this system is consistent with actual environment temperature. The system has characteristics of interface circuit simple， high measuring accuracy， minor error， high reliability， besides， the characteristics of low cost and low power make it having vaster application prospect.

標簽： MSP 430 18B B20

上傳時間： 2013-10-16

上傳用戶：wettetw
基于AT89S52 的水溫控制系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計

本文介紹了基于AT89C52 單片機的自動水溫控制系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計及實現(xiàn)過程。該系統(tǒng)具有實時顯示、溫度測量、溫度設(shè)定并能根據(jù)設(shè)定值對環(huán)境溫度進行調(diào)節(jié)實現(xiàn)控溫的目的以及達到上下限溫度報警功能，控制算法是基于數(shù)字PID 算法。關(guān)鍵詞：PID AT89C52 脈寬調(diào)制實時 Abstract ： This article describes AT89C52 single-chip microcomputer-basedautomatic water temperature control system design and implementation process. Thesystem has real-time display, temperature measurement, temperature settings and theenvironment in accordance with the temperature settings adjusted to achieve thepurpose of temperature control and reach the upper and lower limits of temperaturealarm function, the control algorithm is based on the digital PID algorithm.Keyword: PID AT89C52 PWM real time

標簽： 89S S52 AT 89

上傳時間： 2013-10-10

上傳用戶：歸海惜雪
開放式匯編器系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計

匯編器在微處理器的驗證和應(yīng)用中舉足輕重，如何設(shè)計通用的匯編器一直是研究的熱點之一。本文提出了一種開放式的匯編器系統(tǒng)設(shè)計思想，在匯編語言與機器語言間插入中間代碼CMDL（code mapping description language）語言，打破匯編語言與機器語言的直接映射關(guān)系，由此建立起一套描述匯編語言與機器語言的開放式映射體系。基于此開放式映射體系開發(fā)了一套匯編器系統(tǒng)，具有較高層次上的通用性和可移植性。【關(guān)鍵詞】指令集，CMDL，匯編器，開放式 Design of Retargetable Assembler System Liu Ling Feng Wen Nan Wang Ying Chun Jiang An Ping Ji Li Jiu IME of Peking University, 100871【摘要】An assembler plays a very important role in the field of microprocessor verifications and applications, thus how to build a retargetable assembler system has been a hotspot in this field for long time. This paper presents a new method about the retargetable assembler system design.It provides a kind of language CMDL, code mapping description language. During the process of assembling, assembler languages are firstly translated to CMDL, and then mapped to the machine codes. In an other word, CMDL is inserted between assembler languages and machine codes during the translation procedure. As a medium code, CMDL has a lot of features, such as high extraction, strong descript capabilities. It can describe almost all attributes of assembler languages. By breaking the direct mapping relationship between assembler languages and machine codes, the complexities of machine codes are hided to the users, therefore, the new retargetable assembler system has higher retargetable level by converting the mapping from assembler languages and machine codes to assembler languages and CMDL, and implementationof it becomes easier. Based on the new mapping system structure, a retargetable assemblersystem is developed. It proved the whole system has good retargetability and implantability.【關(guān)鍵詞】instruction set, symbol table, assembler, lexical analysis, retargetability

標簽： 開放式匯編器

上傳時間： 2013-10-10

上傳用戶：meiguiweishi
Clocking Options for Stellaris

The main oscillator allows either a crystal or single-ended input clock signal. Cost-sensitiveapplications typically use an external crystal with the on-chip oscillator circuit since it is the mostcost-effective solution. It is also possible to use the internal oscillator to clock the device after theboot process has completed.

標簽： Stellaris Clocking Options for

上傳時間： 2013-10-14

上傳用戶：pol123
基于PIC單片機的脈沖電源

基于PIC單片機的脈沖電源:設(shè)計了一種金屬凝固過程用脈沖電源。該電源采用PIC16F877作為主控芯片，實現(xiàn)對窄脈沖電流幅值的檢測，以及時電流脈沖幅值根據(jù)模糊PID算法進行閑環(huán)控制。使用結(jié)果表明：該電源的輸出脈沖波形良好，電流幅值穩(wěn)定，滿足合金材料凝固過程的工藝要求且運行穩(wěn)定可靠。關(guān)鍵詞：脈沖電源；PIC16F877單片機；模糊PID；閑環(huán)控制 Abstract：A kind of pulse power supply was designed which uses in the metal solidification process ．．I11is power supply used PIC16F877 to take the master control chip reali on to the narrow pulse electric current peak-to-peak value examination，carried on the closed-loop control to the electric current pulse peak-to-peak value basis fuzzy PID algorithm．The use result indicated ，this power supply output se profile is good，and the electric current peak-to-p~k value is stable，It satisfies the alloy material solidification process the technological requirement and movement stable reliable，Key words：p se po wer supply；PIC16F877single-chip microcontroller；f r PID；closed-loop control

標簽： PIC 單片機脈沖電源

上傳時間： 2013-10-27

上傳用戶：xcy122677
使用jtag接口通過網(wǎng)口燒寫程序

什么是JTAG 到底什么是JTAG呢？ JTAG(Joint Test Action Group)聯(lián)合測試行動小組)是一種國際標準測試協(xié)議（IEEE 1149.1兼容），主要用于芯片內(nèi)部測試。現(xiàn)在多數(shù)的高級器件都支持JTAG協(xié)議，如DSP、FPGA器件等。標準的JTAG接口是4線：TMS、 TCK、TDI、TDO，分別為模式選擇、時鐘、數(shù)據(jù)輸入和數(shù)據(jù)輸出線。 JTAG最初是用來對芯片進行測試的，基本原理是在器件內(nèi)部定義一個TAP（Test Access Port測試訪問口）通過專用的JTAG測試工具對進行內(nèi)部節(jié)點進行測試。JTAG測試允許多個器件通過JTAG接口串聯(lián)在一起，形成一個JTAG鏈，能實現(xiàn)對各個器件分別測試。現(xiàn)在，JTAG接口還常用于實現(xiàn)ISP（In-System rogrammable在線編程），對FLASH等器件進行編程。 JTAG編程方式是在線編程，傳統(tǒng)生產(chǎn)流程中先對芯片進行預(yù)編程現(xiàn)再裝到板上因此而改變，簡化的流程為先固定器件到電路板上，再用JTAG編程，從而大大加快工程進度。JTAG接口可對PSD芯片內(nèi)部的所有部件進行編程 JTAG的一些說明通常所說的JTAG大致分兩類，一類用于測試芯片的電氣特性，檢測芯片是否有問題；一類用于Debug；一般支持JTAG的CPU內(nèi)都包含了這兩個模塊。一個含有JTAG Debug接口模塊的CPU，只要時鐘正常，就可以通過JTAG接口訪問CPU的內(nèi)部寄存器和掛在CPU總線上的設(shè)備，如FLASH，RAM，SOC（比如4510B，44Box，AT91M系列）內(nèi)置模塊的寄存器，象UART，Timers，GPIO等等的寄存器。上面說的只是JTAG接口所具備的能力，要使用這些功能，還需要軟件的配合，具體實現(xiàn)的功能則由具體的軟件決定。例如下載程序到RAM功能。了解SOC的都知道，要使用外接的RAM，需要參照SOC DataSheet的寄存器說明，設(shè)置RAM的基地址，總線寬度，訪問速度等等。有的SOC則還需要Remap，才能正常工作。運行Firmware時，這些設(shè)置由Firmware的初始化程序完成。但如果使用JTAG接口，相關(guān)的寄存器可能還處在上電值，甚至?xí)r錯誤值，RAM不能正常工作，所以下載必然要失敗。要正常使用，先要想辦法設(shè)置RAM。在ADW中，可以在Console窗口通過Let 命令設(shè)置，在AXD中可以在Console窗口通過Set命令設(shè)置。

標簽： jtag 接口燒寫程序

上傳時間： 2013-10-23

上傳用戶：aeiouetla

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