數(shù)字示波器功能強(qiáng)大,使用方便,但是價格相對昂貴。本文以Ti的MSP430F5529為主控器,以Altera公司的EP2C5T144C8 FPGA器件為邏輯控制部件設(shè)計數(shù)字示波器。模擬信號經(jīng)程控放大、整形電路后形成方波信號送至FPGA測頻,根據(jù)頻率值選擇采用片上及片外高速AD分段采樣。FPGA控制片外AD采樣并將數(shù)據(jù)輸入到FIFO模塊中緩存,由單片機(jī)進(jìn)行頻譜分析。測試表明:簡易示波器可以實現(xiàn)自動選檔、多采樣率采樣、高精度測頻及頻譜分析等功能。Digital oscilloscope is powerful and easy to use, but also expensive. The research group designed a low-cost digital oscilloscope, the chip of MSP430F5529 of TI is chosen as the main controller and the device of EP2C5T144C8 of Altera company is used as the logic control unit. Analog signal enter the programmable amplifier circuit, shaping circuit and other pre-processing circuit. The shaped rectangular wave signal is sent to FPGA for measure the frequency. According to the frequency value to select AD on-chip or off-chip high-speed AD for sampling. FPGA controls the off-chip AD sampling and buffers AD data by FIFO module. The single chip microcomputer receives the data, and do FFT for spectrum analysis. The test shows that the simple oscilloscope can realize automatic gain selection, sampling at different sampling rates, high precision frequency measurement and spectrum analysis.
標(biāo)簽： msp430 單片機(jī) fpga 數(shù)字示波器
上傳時間： 2022-03-27
上傳用戶：
文章提出了一種基于AT89S51單片機(jī)的智能家居系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計,該系統(tǒng)具有室內(nèi)煤氣以及煙霧的檢測、家庭室內(nèi)防盜等功能。文章詳細(xì)分析了系統(tǒng)的總體設(shè)計,詳盡分析并設(shè)計了煤氣傳感器模塊、煙霧傳感器模塊、人體紅外感應(yīng)傳感器模塊、報警模塊等各硬件部分,并利用PROTUES軟件進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)仿真。仿真結(jié)果證明:系統(tǒng)具有成本低、效率高、操作方便等優(yōu)點,達(dá)到了預(yù)期設(shè)計的效果。This paper presents the design of an intelligent home system based on AT89S51 microcontroller.The system has the functions of detecting indoor gas and smoke,guarding against theft in the home,and so on.The overall design of the system is analyzed in detail.The gas sensor module,smoke sensor module,human infrared sensor module,alarm module and other hardware parts are analyzed and designed in detail,and the system simulation is carried out using PROTUES software.The simulation results show that the system has the advantages of low cost,high efficiency,convenient operation and so on,and achieves the expected design effect.
上傳時間： 2022-03-28
上傳用戶：
電學(xué)中的測量技術(shù)涉及范圍非常廣,電流測量在電學(xué)計量中占有非常重要的位置。如何精確地進(jìn)行電流測量是精密測量的一大難題。傳統(tǒng)的電流檢測電路多采用運算放大芯片與片外電流檢測電路相結(jié)合的方式,電路集成度很低,需要較多的接口和資源才能完成對電路的檢測。本文把所有電路部分都集成在一塊芯片上,包括檢測電阻,運算放大器電路及模擬轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換電路,從而在電路內(nèi)部可以進(jìn)行電流檢測,使電路更好的集成化。前置電路使用二級共源共柵結(jié)構(gòu)的運算放大器,減小溝道長度調(diào)制效應(yīng)造成的電流誤差。10位SAR ADC中采用電容驅(qū)動能力強(qiáng)的傳輸門保證了模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化器的有效精度。比較器模塊采用再生鎖存器與遲滯比較器作為基礎(chǔ)單元組合解決精密測量的問題。本設(shè)計可以作為嵌入芯片內(nèi)的一小部分而檢測芯片中的微小電流1mA~100mA,工作電壓在1.8v左右,電流檢測精度預(yù)期達(dá)到10uA的需求。The measurement technology in electricity involves a wide range,and current measurement plays a very important position in electrical measurement.How to accurately measure current is a big problem in precision measurement. The traditional current detecting circuit adopts the combination of the operational amplifier chip and theoff-chip current detecting circuit, The circuit integration is very low, and more interfaces and resources are needed tocomplete the circuit detection.This topic integrates all the circuit parts into one chip, including detection resistance, operational amplifier circuit andanalog to digital conversion circuit. Highly integrated circuit makes the external resources on the chip more intensive,so that current detection can be carried out inside the circuit, so that the circuit can be better integrated. Thefront-end circuit of this project uses two-stage cascade operational amplifier and cascade tube to reduce the currenterror caused by channel length modulation effect. In 10-bit SAR ADC, the transmission gate with strong capacitivedriving ability ensures the effective accuracy of the analog-to-digital converter. Comparator module uses regenerativelatch and hysteresis comparator as basic unit to solve the difficult problem of precision measurement. This topic can beused as a small part of the embedded chip to detect the micro-current in the chip 1 mA~100 mA, the working voltageis about 1.8v, and the current detection accuracy is expected to reach the requirement of 10 uA.
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：
為設(shè)計高效率、低損耗的PFC電路,本文基于UCC28019進(jìn)行電路設(shè)計。以UCC28019輸出的PWM波形來控制Boost升壓斬波為核心電路,使電路中的電容交替地充放電、電感交替的儲存和釋放能量,最后實現(xiàn)在輸入AC20V~24V電壓情況下穩(wěn)定輸出DC38V。測試結(jié)果表明,系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)效率為95%左右,電壓調(diào)整率小于1%,電源功率因數(shù)0.99。交流輸入電壓為19.0-25.8 V時,輸出直流電壓穩(wěn)定性較好,電感無明顯嘯叫且紋波小,具有一定的帶負(fù)載能力和實用性。In order to design the PFC circuit with high efficiency and low loss,this paper designs the circuit based on UCC28019.The PWM waveform output by UCC28019 is used to control boost chopper as the core circuit,which alternately charges and discharges capacitors,stores and releases energy by inductors,and finally achieves stable output of DC38 V under the input voltage of AC20 V~24 V.The test results show that the system achieves about 95% efficiency,the voltage adjustment rate is less than 1%,the power factor is 0.99,and the AC input voltage is 19.0-25.8 V.The output DC voltage stability is good,the inductance has no obvious whistle and the ripple is small,so it has certain load capacity and practicability.
標(biāo)簽： ucc28019 pfc 電路設(shè)計
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：
本文首次設(shè)計并驗證了基于macom三合一芯片設(shè)計的光模塊電路,該電路旨在提供一種滿足SFF-8472中規(guī)定的數(shù)字診斷功能的低成本SFP+模塊。電路采用激光器驅(qū)動、限幅放大器、控制器以及時鐘恢復(fù)單元集成的單芯片,在保證高精度數(shù)字診斷功能基礎(chǔ)上,實現(xiàn)了低成本高可靠的特點。該電路在光接收接口組件與激光器驅(qū)動和限幅放大器單元的限幅放大器部分之間接入濾波器來提高模塊的靈敏度及信號質(zhì)量。在控制器單元的數(shù)字電位器的引腳上采用外加電阻的方式避免出現(xiàn)上電不發(fā)光的故障問題。該研究結(jié)果為下一代SFP-DD光模塊設(shè)計與開發(fā)工作,奠定了一定的理論與實踐基礎(chǔ)。This paper designs and validates the optical module circuit based on the MACOM Trinity chip for the first time.This circuit aims to provide a low-cost SFP module which meets the digital diagnosis function specified in SFF-8472.The circuit uses a single chip integrated with laser driver,limiting amplifier,controller and clock recovery unit.On the basis of ensuring high precision digital diagnosis function,it achieves the characteristics of low cost and high reliability.The circuit connects a filter between the optical receiving interface module and the limiting amplifier part of the laser driver and limiting amplifier unit to improve the sensitivity and signal quality of the module.The pin of the digital potentiometer in the controller unit is equipped with an external resistance to avoid the problem of power failure.The research results lay a theoretical and practical foundation for optical module design in high-speed data center.
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：
Low Power Double Data Rate 3（LPDDR3） JEDEC官方標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共158頁。
上傳時間： 2022-04-12
上傳用戶：
S32K1xx Series Reference Manual 用戶手冊--2029頁 Supports S32K116, S32K118, S32K142, S32K144, S32K146, and S32K148S32K是一款符合AEC-Q100規(guī)范、基于32位ARM Cortex-M4F和Cortex-M0+內(nèi)核的MCU，適用于通用汽車和高可靠性工業(yè)應(yīng)用。The S32K1xx product series further extends the highly scalable portfolio of Arm? Cortex?-M0+/M4F MCUs in the automotive industry. It builds on the legacy of the KEA series, while introducing higher memory options alongside a richer peripheral set extending capability into a variety of automotive applications. With a 2.70–5.5 V supply and focus on automotive environment robustness, the S32K product series devices are well suited to a wide range of applications in electrically harsh environments, and are optimized for cost-sensitive applications offering low pin-count options. The S32K product series offers a broad range of memory, peripherals, and package options. It shares common peripherals and pin counts, allowing developers to migrate easily within an MCU family or among the MCU families to take advantage of more memory or feature integration. This scalability allows developers to use the S32K product series as the standard for their end product platforms, maximizing hardware and software reuse and reducing time to market
標(biāo)簽： S32K116 S32K118 S32K142 S32K144
上傳時間： 2022-04-16
上傳用戶：jason_vip1
隨著電磁閥在工業(yè)和日常應(yīng)用的增多,其功耗越來越被人們所重視。通過對電磁閥驅(qū)動電路的研究,設(shè)計一套電磁閥節(jié)能驅(qū)動電路。不僅提高了電磁閥的響應(yīng)時間,更重要的是降低了功耗,使電磁閥由工作在大電流狀態(tài)下,變成大電流啟動小電流維持的工作狀態(tài)。減少了由電流過大引起的電磁閥線圈過熱,增加了電磁閥的安全性。The power consumption of an electromagnetic valve is drawing increasingly more attentiori as it is widely used in industrial production and daily life. In this study, an energy - saving driving circuit of electromagnetic valves was designed. It can make an electromagnetic valve to start with a high current while work with a low current; thereby the power consumption can be reduced. Besides, it can shorten the response time of an electromagnetic valve and improve the security of the valve.
標(biāo)簽： 電磁閥 節(jié)能驅(qū)動電路
上傳時間： 2022-04-16
上傳用戶：
為了提高超高頻RFID系統(tǒng)中閱讀器在低信噪比的情況下仍具有較高的識別能力,提出一種基于FPGA系統(tǒng)結(jié)合軟件無線電方法實現(xiàn)超高頻RFID射頻前端電路方案。超高頻射頻識別系統(tǒng)必須符合EPC Class 1generation 2標(biāo)準(zhǔn),所設(shè)計的電路系統(tǒng)以Xilinx公司的XC6SLX16-2CSG324FPGA芯片為硬件基礎(chǔ),將數(shù)字基帶調(diào)制解調(diào)和中頻濾波電路在FPGA系統(tǒng)中設(shè)計實現(xiàn),重點闡述了射頻前端電路的設(shè)計結(jié)構(gòu)、AD/DA轉(zhuǎn)換電路,以及數(shù)字濾波器的設(shè)計。實驗結(jié)果表明,所設(shè)計的超高頻RFID閱讀器簡化了前端電路系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu),提升了穩(wěn)定性,增強(qiáng)了抗干擾能力。該電路系統(tǒng)在信噪比較低的情況下,能夠較好地實現(xiàn)915MHz頻率的射頻接收和發(fā)送。In order to improve the reader UHF RFID system still has a higher ability to identify,in the case of low signal-to-noise ratio.The UHF RFID systems must comply with EPC Class 1 generation 2 standard.In this paper,the design of the circuit system based on Xilinx＇s XC6SLX16-2CSG324 FPGA chip,and presents UHF RFID RF front-end circuit with software radio based on FPGA system.Digital baseband modem and IF filter circuit is designed and implemented in the FPGA system,and focused on designing the structure of the RF front-end circuit,AD/DA conversion circuits,and digital filter.Experimental results show that the UHF RFID reader de...
標(biāo)簽： 915mhz 超高頻 rfid 閱讀 射頻 前端 電路 設(shè)計
上傳時間： 2022-04-17
上傳用戶：shjgzh
超聲波換能器作為一種實用的檢測手段，能實現(xiàn)聲波所攜帶的信息和電能之間轉(zhuǎn)換。它的性能優(yōu)良，價格低廉，操作方便，易于調(diào)試，因此在工農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)中發(fā)揮著重要的作用。但目前換能器驅(qū)動電路的發(fā)射頻率多為40 kHz，本文針對1 MHz的超聲波換能器電路進(jìn)行了設(shè)計，主要介紹了它的發(fā)射驅(qū)動電路和接收驅(qū)動電路的設(shè)計方案，并對它們的功能進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)地說明。最后搭建實驗平臺，并對電路的輸入、輸出模塊進(jìn)行了測試。實驗結(jié)果表明，換能器電路運行良好，可以為超聲波高精度測量領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用提供參考。As a practical means of detection, ultrasonic transducer can realize the conversion between theinformation carried by sound wave and electric energy.It has the advantages of excellent performance,low cost, convenient operation and debugging, so plays an important role in industrial and agriculturalproduction.However, the transmitting frequency of the driving circuit for most transducer is 40 kHz.Thecircuit of 1 MHz ultrasonic transducer is designed In this paper. It mainly introduces the emissive drivingcircuit and the receiving circuit design and the detailed function of them. Finally, the experimentalplatform is built, and the circuit of input and output were tested. Experiments show that the transducer＇ s...
上傳時間： 2022-04-28
上傳用戶：
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