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MacHINes

  • 基于ARM的高清播放系統設計與實現

    嵌入式系統是以應用為中心,以計算機技術為基礎,軟硬件可裁減,適應應用系統,對功能,可靠性,成本,體積,功耗嚴格要求的專用計算機系統[1]。廣泛應用于軍事,信息家電,無線通信設備,消費類電子產品,移動計算平臺等諸多領域,是當今熱門的計算機開發技術。 隨著科學技術發展,人們生活水平提高,數字高清電視逐漸普及,在各大賣場,對銷售過程中展示設備也隨之提出了更高的要求。但據調查,在中國現有的高清播放系統普遍存在價格昂貴,損耗高,壽命短及外部接口少等缺陷,導致無法普及。 針對這一現狀,本課題設計了一種以嵌入式處理器ARM系列32位嵌入式EM8623芯片為硬件平臺,嵌入式實時操作系統uclinux為系統軟件平臺的高清播放系統。 ARM(Advanced RISC MacHINes)既是一種處理器架構,又是公司的名稱,該公司主要設計處理器架構,并將其技術授權給其他芯片廠商。該處理器架構具有外型小,性能高等特點,多用于便攜式通訊工具,多媒體數字式消費類儀器和嵌入式系統解決方案等領域。本課題在充分考慮系統實用性和開發成本的基礎上,采用EM8623芯片為CPU,片外擴展FLASH和SDRAM存儲器。 uclinux系統從Linux2.0/2.4內核派生而來,雖然是為了支持沒有MMU(虛擬內存管理單元)的處理器而設計,但保留了操作系統的所有特性,為硬件平臺更好地運行提供了保證,也降低了軟件設計復雜度,提高了系統的實時性和靈活性,縮短了開發周期。 該高清播放系統具有工作時間長,性能穩定等特點,采用面向對象和面向過程綜合編程方法,ASM,C,C++多種語言混合編程方式實現,使系統具有很高的健壯性和可擴展性。 基于ARM的高清播放系統在現場運行穩定可靠,達到了預期的效果和實際要求。而且由于該高清播放系統外接接口豐富(包括常見的HDMI,S-Video,VGA,YPbPr,YCbCr),連接使用方便,所以具有很好的市場價值,可廣泛應用于電視銷售柜臺,化妝品展示柜臺,聯網廣告機等領域。

    標簽: ARM 播放 系統設計

    上傳時間: 2013-04-24

    上傳用戶:564708051@qq.com

  • 基于ARM和CPLD的可擴展嵌入式系統設計

    進入20世紀90年代后,隨著全球信息化、智能化、網絡化的發展,嵌入式系統技術獲得了前所未有的發展空間。 嵌入式系統的最大特點之_是其所具有的目的性或針對性,即每一套嵌入式系統的開發設計都有其特殊的應用場合與特定功能,這也是嵌入式系統與通剛的計算機系統最主要的區別。由于嵌入式系統是為特定的目的而設計的,且常常受到體積、成本、功能、處理能力等各種條件的限制。因此,如果可以最大限度地提高應用系統硬件上和軟件上的靈活性,就可以用最低的成本,最少的時間,快速的完成功能的轉換。 本課題的目的在于提出并設計一種基于ARM(Advanced RISC MacHINes)和CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device)的可擴展功能嵌入式系統平臺,并完成了系統的硬件設計和PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect)橋的固件設計。設計過程中采用美國ALTIUM公司的ALTIUM DESIGNER 6.0 EDA軟件開發了系統的硬件部分。在整個硬件開發環節中,充分采用高速PCB(Printed Circuit Board)的設計原則,并進行全面的電路仿真試驗,保證了硬件系統的高度可靠性。本系統承襲了ARM7系列處理器高性能、低功耗、低成本的優點,并充分考慮到用戶的需要,擴展了多種常用的外部設備接口以及藍牙無線接口等,為將米各種可能的應用提供了完善的硬件基礎。概括總結起來本文具體工作如下: 1.完全自主設計了具有高擴展性的基于LPC2292嵌入式處理器的嵌入式系統應用開發平臺。基于該硬件平臺,可以實現許多基于ARM架構處理器的嵌入式應剛而無需對硬什系統作出大的改變,如多協議轉換器、CAN(Control Area Network)總線網關、以太網關、各種工業控制應用等。并在具體的設計實踐中,總結出了嵌入式系統硬件平臺的設計原則及設計方法。 2.完成了基于CPLD的PCI橋接芯片的同什設計,在ARM硬件平臺上成功擴展了PCI設備,成功解決了ARM處理器和PCI從設備之間通訊的問題。 3.完成了對所開發的嵌入式系統硬件平臺的測試工作,完成了基于AT89C51的PCI測試卡軟硬件設計。基于此測試卡,可以實現對系統中的PCI通訊功能進行有效測試,以保證整個硬件系統正常、高效、穩定地運行。本系統的設計完成,使其可以作為嵌入式應用的二次開發或實驗平臺,用于工業產品開發及高校相關專業的實踐教學。

    標簽: CPLD ARM 擴展 嵌入式系統設計

    上傳時間: 2013-05-22

    上傳用戶:sztfjm

  • 信號鏈和PLC是如何影響我們的生活

    Abstract: It is incredible how many programmable logic controls (PLCs) around us make our modern life possible and pleasant.MacHINes in our homes heat and cool our air and water, as well as preserve and cook our food. This tutorial explains the importanceof PLCs, and describes how to choose component parts using the parametric tools on the Maxim's website.A similar version of this article was published February 29, 2012 in John Day's Automotive Electronic News.

    標簽: PLC 信號鏈

    上傳時間: 2013-11-10

    上傳用戶:liaocs77

  • LTC1099基于PC的數據采集板實現

    A complete design for a data acquisition card for the IBM PC is detailed in this application note. Additionally, C language code is provided to allow sampling of data at speed of more than 20kHz. The speed limitation is strictly based on the execution speed of the "C" data acquisition loop. A "Turbo" XT can acquire data at speeds greater than 20kHz. MacHINes with 80286 and 80386 processors can go faster than 20kHz. The computer that was used as a test bed in this application was an XT running at 4.77MHz and therefore all system timing and acquisition time measurements are based on a 4.77MHz clock speed.

    標簽: 1099 LTC 數據 采集板

    上傳時間: 2013-10-29

    上傳用戶:BOBOniu

  • Design Safe Verilog State Machine(Synplicity)

      One of the strengths of Synplify is the Finite State Machine compiler. This is a powerfulfeature that not only has the ability to automatically detect state MacHINes in the sourcecode, and implement them with either sequential, gray, or one-hot encoding. But alsoperform a reachability analysis to determine all the states that could possibly bereached, and optimize away all states and transition logic that can not be reached.Thus, producing a highly optimal final implementation of the state machine.

    標簽: Synplicity Machine Verilog Design

    上傳時間: 2013-10-23

    上傳用戶:司令部正軍級

  • 利用MSP430掃描接口使用GMR傳感器

    該應用報告描述了旋轉檢測器的實現,該旋轉檢測器使用一對可檢測磁場的巨磁阻GMR(Giant Magneto-Resistive,)傳感器。傳感器的分布使它們不使用正交信號序列,這提供了討論非正交情況如何配置SIF的機會。討論了調試SIF應用程序的技術,提供了一個設計非正交進程狀態機(processing state MacHINes)的工具。

    標簽: MSP 430 GMR 接口

    上傳時間: 2013-10-21

    上傳用戶:sammi

  • 基于W77E58的跑步機聯網系統的開發

    對于傳統的跑步機無法聯機組網,保存歷史數據,實時調試等問題,介紹了一個由多臺跑步機通過RS-232串行總線與上位機相連組成的跑步機聯網系統。系統采用W77E58作為下位機核心控制器件,它具有雙串行通訊端口,其中一個串口用于與變頻器通訊,另一個串口則與上位機相連,構成跑步機網絡。 Abstract:  The traditional running machine can not be connected to a network, saving historical data, real time debug etc.In this paper,a new network system which is composed of running MacHINes connected by a RS-232 communication bus is introduced.In the system,W77E58 is used as a core control unit.W77E58 has two serial ports,one is connected to the inverter and the other is connected to the PC. Thus a network appears.

    標簽: W77E58 跑步機 聯網系統

    上傳時間: 2014-12-27

    上傳用戶:哇哇哇哇哇

  • 基于雙ATmega128的安檢力學試驗機設計

    針對當前安檢力學試驗機所能完成的試驗種類單一、自動化程度低等問題,提出一種以ATmega128單片機為核心控制器的安檢力學試驗機的設計。詳細闡述了該安檢力學試驗機各個組成部分的設計原理和方案,并且給出了各部分的軟件設計思想和操作流程。經過大量測試試驗表明:設計的安檢力學試驗機可以完成多達十余種的力學安檢試驗,完全符合相關國家標準,并且具有數據采集精度高、傳輸速度快、操作安全簡便等特點,實現了安檢設備的多功能化、數字化和自動化。 Abstract:  Currently, many mechanical security testing MacHINes have only one function. The degree of automation of them is low. To solve those problems, a new kind of mechanical security testing machine, using ATmega128 micro-controller as its core controller, has been advanced. It describes the components of the machine. The principles and the scheme in the designing processes are presented in detail, and the software architecture and the operation processes of each part are given. After having done many testing, we have reached the following conclusions: the mechanical security testing machine presented can do over ten mechanical security tests complying with related national standards. It has high data acquisition accuracy and high transmission speed. The operation of the machine is simple and safe. In general, this machine is a multi-functional, highly automatic, digitalized security testing device.

    標簽: ATmega 128 安檢 試驗機

    上傳時間: 2013-11-05

    上傳用戶:a67818601

  • 采用TüV認證的FPGA開發功能安全系統

    This white paper discusses how market trends, the need for increased productivity, and new legislation have accelerated the use of safety systems in industrial machinery. This TÜV-qualified FPGA design methodology is changing the paradigms of safety designs and will greatly reduce development effort, system complexity, and time to market. This allows FPGA users to design their own customized safety controllers and provides a significant competitive advantage over traditional microcontroller or ASIC-based designs. Introduction The basic motivation of deploying functional safety systems is to ensure safe operation as well as safe behavior in cases of failure. Examples of functional safety systems include train brakes, proximity sensors for hazardous areas around MacHINes such as fast-moving robots, and distributed control systems in process automation equipment such as those used in petrochemical plants. The International Electrotechnical Commission’s standard, IEC 61508: “Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems,” is understood as the standard for designing safety systems for electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic (E/E/PE) equipment. This standard was developed in the mid-1980s and has been revised several times to cover the technical advances in various industries. In addition, derivative standards have been developed for specific markets and applications that prescribe the particular requirements on functional safety systems in these industry applications. Example applications include process automation (IEC 61511), machine automation (IEC 62061), transportation (railway EN 50128), medical (IEC 62304), automotive (ISO 26262), power generation, distribution, and transportation. 圖Figure 1. Local Safety System

    標簽: FPGA 安全系統

    上傳時間: 2013-11-05

    上傳用戶:維子哥哥

  • 嵌入式系統硬件設計PPT

    ARM是Advanced RSIC MacHINes的縮寫,原本是一家著名微處理器公司的名稱,現在用來命名該公司設計的一系列高性能、低功耗的RSIC 處理器。 ARM公司通過技術授權擴大ARM系列芯片的生產和銷售, 現在有30幾家半導體公司在生產和銷售ARM芯片,包括Intel、IBM、三星和PHILIPS等。 ARM現在已經成為嵌入式CPU的主流。 ARM系列已經經過很多代的發展, 現在常用的是ARM7、ARM9及Xscale。

    標簽: 嵌入式系統 硬件設計

    上傳時間: 2013-10-22

    上傳用戶:fredguo

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