摘要：介紹了以FreeModbus協議找在嵌入式搶占實時操作系統μC/OS-l的STM32平臺上，成功實現了Modbus協議的移植。通過詳細分析FreeModbus協議花并編寫STM32F103VET6微處理器的底層驅動，成功實現了工業Modbus協議RTU和ASCll兩種模式的通信功能。測試結果表明，在實際工業生產控制和儀表開發中，應用Freemodbus協議，完全符合工業數據采集、實時控制和數據處理等廠級重復性和精確度要求，在一定程度上降低了工業儀表開發的周期及成本。關鍵詞：實時操作系統，uC/OS-ll，FreeModbus，Modbus協議，STM32Abstract:This paper introduces FreeModbus stack transplanted to the STM32 platform which has been embedded in the preemptive real-time operating system uC/OS-ll，in order that the transplantation of the Modbus protocol is successfuly im-plemented.The FreeModbus stack is analyzed in detail and STM32F103VET6 microprocessor underlying driver is writed，so that the two Modbus industrial communication function RTU and ASCll are successfully realized.Keywords:time operating system，uC/OS-ll，.FreeModbus，Modbus協議，STM32
