當前全球定位系統（Navigation Satellite Timing And Ranging Global Position System，簡稱GPS）廣泛應用于艦船導航，航空航天，地理測繪等領域，特別是移動式定位系統對于目前的城市交通管理有著非常重要的意義。本文分析了當前交通管理中的實際問題，介紹了一種車載終端的設計方法。設計采用ARM9內核的S3C2410微處理器構造的嵌入式系統，可以實現對GPS定位信息的接受和處理，并采用嵌入式Linux操作系統，結合開放式Linux圖形軟件Qt，可以為后續的建立地理信息系統（Geographic information system，簡稱GIS）提供數據支持，是集GPS全球衛星定位系統和通用分組無線業務（General Packet Radio Service，簡稱GPRS）無線通信技術于一體的新型電子產品。它為現代交通運輸提供了新穎，可靠，有效的控制和管理途徑。 車載終端通過將GPS模塊的定位信息提取出來，一方面將定位信息在車載終端上顯示，一方面又結合車輛的狀態信息通過GPRS模塊發送出去，該信息通過無線公共網絡傳輸給車輛管理部門。車輛管理部門根據車輛的位置和狀態等，結合GIS系統中的地圖信息提供GPS數據的差分修正，并采取一定的措施，從而實現車輛的有效管理。 本設計從硬件和軟件兩大部分出發，硬件上設計了ARM處理器、存儲器、內存及其外圍電路，另外還有GPS模塊電路和GPRS模塊電路；軟件上采用Qt的人機界面完成數據顯示與更新，采用PPP撥號腳本完成GPRS模塊的撥號，通過Qt多線程編程的方法完成GPS數據的提取和GPRS的信息發送。在硬件和軟件之間采用了嵌入式Linux系統，包括啟動代碼、內核和文件系統等。
上傳時間： 2013-04-24
上傳用戶：夜月十二橋
本文：采用了FPGA方法來模擬高動態(Global Position System GPS)信號源中的C／A碼產生器。C／A碼在GPS中實現分址、衛星信號粗捕和精碼(P碼)引導捕獲起著重要的作用，通過硬件描述語言VERILOG在ISE中實現電路生成，采用MODELSIM、SYNPLIFY工具分別進行仿真和綜合。
上傳時間： 2013-08-31
上傳用戶：pwcsoft
The purpose of this application note is to show an example of how a digital potentiometer can be used in thefeedback loop of a step-up DC-DC converter to provide calibration and/or adjustment of the output voltage.The example circuit uses a MAX5025 step-up DC-DC converter (capable of generating up to 36V,120mWmax) in conjunction with a DS1845, 256 Position, NV digital potentiometer. For this example, the desiredoutput voltage is 32V, which is generated from an input supply of 5V. The output voltage can be adjusted in35mV increments (near 32V) and span a range wide enough to account for resistance, potentiometer and DCDCconverter tolerances (27.6V to 36.7V).
上傳時間： 2014-12-23
上傳用戶：781354052
針對科研實驗中對拉壓千斤頂加載過程控制的需要，采用ATmega128單片機控制步進電機進而實現對執行系統的電動泵站實行自動控制。對力和位移的數據采集與處理及用步進電機控制電動泵站手柄的技術細節作了重點描述。通過單片機的A/D變換器對AMP放大模塊采集的電橋信號作量化處理，千斤頂的操控手柄位置依電動油泵閥門開啟的方向和大小作若干定位，單片機根據力或位移傳感器信號，實時控制步進電機驅動手柄旋轉到相應操控位置。 Abstract: This article describes the use of ATmega128 AVR microcontroller series of DBS electric pumping stations and QF100/200 separate twoway hydraulic jack to automate the process of manipulating the work of the technical content. Articles on force and displacement data acquisition and processing， and stepper motor control electric pump with the handle of the key technical details were described. Through the MCU’s A / D converter module is collected on the AMP amplification quantify the signal bridge， jack handle Position control valve opening according to the direction of electric pumps for a number of Positioning and size of the microcontroller based on force or displacement sensor signals， real-time control stepper motor drive control handle rotate to the appropriate location.
上傳時間： 2014-01-16
上傳用戶：hasan2015
針對目前使用的RS232接口數字化B超鍵盤存在PC主機啟動時不能設置BIOS，提出一種PS2鍵盤的設計方法。基于W78E052D單片機，采用8通道串行A/D轉換器設計了8個TGC電位器信息采集電路，電位器位置信息以鍵盤掃描碼序列形式發送，正交編碼器信號通過XC9536XL轉換為單片機可接收的中斷信號，軟件接收到中斷信息后等效處理成按鍵。結果表明，在滿足開機可設置BIOS同時，又可實現超聲特有功能，不需要專門設計驅動程序，接口簡單，成本低。 Abstract: Aiming at the problem of the digital ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system keyboard with RS232 interface currently used couldn?蒺t set the BIOS when the PC boot， this paper proposed a design method of PS2 keyboards. Based on W78E052D microcontroller，designed eight TGC potentiometers information acquisition circuit with 8-channel serial A/D converter， potentiometer Position information sent out with keyboard scan code sequentially.The control circuit based on XC9536 CPLD is used for converting the mechanical actions of the encoders into the signals that can be identified by the MCU， software received interrupt information and equivalently treatmented as key. The results show that the BIOS can be set to meet the boot， ultrasound specific functionality can be achieved at the same time， it does not require specially designed driver，the interface is simple and low cost.
上傳時間： 2013-10-10
上傳用戶：asdfasdfd
為提高太陽能的利用率，以ATmega8單片機為控制核心，設計了一套光電跟蹤與視日運動軌跡跟蹤互補控制的雙軸太陽跟蹤器。該跟蹤器在晴天時，利用光敏電阻采集光強判斷太陽位置,控制步進電機實現光電跟蹤；在陰天時，采集時鐘器件PCF8583的時間信息,計算當前太陽位置來實現視日運動軌跡跟蹤。實驗表明：該太陽跟蹤器能在不同天氣狀況下對太陽進行較準確地跟蹤，能量接收效率提高了30%，達到充分利用太陽能的目的。 Abstract: To improve the utilization rate of solar energy，a kind of solar tracking controller which effectively combined the sun angle tracking and photo electric tracking based on ATmega8is designed.In the sunny days，the solar tracking con-troller determines the sun's Position by using photosensitive resistances to collect light intensity and control stepper motors to achieve photo electric tracking，n cloudy days，it collects clock chip PCF8583time information to calculate the current Position of the sun and achieve the sun angle tracking.Experimental results show the solar tracking controller accurately tracks the sun in different weather conditions，improves received energy efficiency by30%and reaches the purpose of full use of solar energy.
上傳時間： 2013-10-15
上傳用戶：urgdil
提出一種基于C8051F040的炮塔方位角測試系統的設計方案，給出測試系統的各個模塊軟硬件設計。炮塔方位角測試系統集數據采集，數據傳輸和數據顯示等功能于一體，實現了炮塔方位角裝置的離線檢測。系統軟件采用C51編寫，對單片機進行有效電源管理，保證了系統的穩定性，可靠性。 Abstract: This paper puts forwards a design of artillery Position system based on C8051F040，describes all modules hardware and software design of measurement system.The system has the function of information collection，transmission，and display.It can measure artillery Position system in offline.The system software using C51can manage the power of single chip microcomputer，guarantee the stability，reliability.
上傳時間： 2014-12-27
上傳用戶：7891
針對材料試驗機等設備中要求測量或控制材料拉伸或壓縮的位移，一般采用光電軸角編碼器檢測位置信號，輸出正交編碼脈沖信號。若采用其他方法檢測位置信號，必然導致電路設計復雜，可靠性降低。因此，提出一種基于LS7266R1的電子式萬能材料試驗機設計方案。給出了試驗機中的控制器工作原理，LS7266R1與單片機的接口硬件設計，以及主程序軟件流程圖。巧妙地把力量傳感器，位移傳感器等機械運動狀態的壓力或拉力以及位置坐標，變成了電壓信號和電脈沖數字信號，供A/D測量和LS7266R1計數，從而實現了獨立完成材料試驗控制或通過PC機串口命令完成材料試驗控制。 Abstract: Aiming at the requirement that the displacement of the tension and compression always be tested and controlled in the equipement such as material testing machine. The Position signal was tested by photoelectric axial angle coder. Therefore， the paper proposes the design of electronic universal testing machine design based on LS7266R1. If the Position signal detected by other methods， will inevitably lead to the circuit design complexity， reliability decreased. The work theory of the controller， the hardware interface design between LS7266R1 and single chip， and the flow chart of main program， are presented in this paper. The signal of the compression or tension power and displacement at working， which tested by power sensor and displacement sensor especially， is changed into electric voltage and electric pulse numerical signals. And these signals can be tested by A/D and counted by LS7266R1. Finally the test of the material properties can be controlled by itself， or controlled by the COM command of PC.
上傳時間： 2013-11-02
上傳用戶：yl1140vista
HT6221發碼的接收原理及應用 HT6221 是Holtek 公司生產的多功能編碼芯片，采用PPM（Pulse Position Modulation）進行編碼
上傳時間： 2014-09-10
上傳用戶：AbuGe
針對無位置傳感器無刷直流電機的位置檢測問題，本文應用單片機成功地實現了一種軟件檢測方法，并給出了實測波形加以驗證。關鍵詞： 無刷直流電機 無傳感器 位置檢測Abstract: As to the Position-detecting problem of sensorless brushless DC motor, a softwarerealization by microcomputer is proposed successfully in the paper. Experiment results are also presented to verify the method.Keywords: brushless DC motor, sensorless, Position detecting
上傳時間： 2013-11-01
上傳用戶：aappkkee
