This paper examines the asymptotic (large sample) performance
of a family of non-data aided feedforward (NDA FF) nonlinear
least-squares (NLS) type carrier frequency estimators for burst-mode
phase shift keying (PSK) modulations transmitted through AWGN and
flat Ricean-fading channels. The asymptotic performance of these estimators
is established in closed-form expression and compared with the
modified Cram`er-Rao bound (MCRB). A best linear unbiased estimator
(BLUE), which exhibits the lowest asymptotic variance within the family
of NDA FF NLS-type estimators, is also proposed.
In this article, we present an overview of methods for sequential simulation from posterior distributions.
These methods are of particular interest in Bayesian filtering for discrete time dynamic models
that are typically nonlinear and non-Gaussian. A general importance sampling framework is developed
that unifies many of the methods which have been proposed over the last few decades in several
different scientific disciplines. Novel extensions to the existing methods are also proposed.We showin
particular how to incorporate local linearisation methods similar to those which have previously been
employed in the deterministic filtering literature these lead to very effective importance distributions.
Furthermore we describe a method which uses Rao-Blackwellisation in order to take advantage of
the analytic structure present in some important classes of state-space models. In a final section we
develop algorithms for prediction, smoothing and evaluation of the likelihood in dynamic models.
We present a particle filter construction for a system that exhibits
time-scale separation. The separation of time-scales allows two simplifications
that we exploit: i) The use of the averaging principle for the
dimensional reduction of the system needed to solve for each particle
and ii) the factorization of the transition probability which allows the
Rao-Blackwellization of the filtering step. Both simplifications can be
implemented using the coarse projective integration framework. The
resulting particle filter is faster and has smaller variance than the particle
filter based on the original system. The convergence of the new
particle filter to the analytical filter for the original system is proved
and some numerical results are provided.
% PURPOSE : Demonstrate the differences between the following
% filters on a simple DBN.
%
% 3) Particle Filter (PF)
% 4) PF with Rao Blackwellisation (RBPF)
This paper studies the problem of tracking a ballistic object in
the reentry phase by processing radar measurements. A suitable
(highly nonlinear) model of target motion is developed and the
theoretical Cramer—Rao lower bounds (CRLB) of estimation
error are derived. The estimation performance (error mean and
This paper studies the problem of tracking a ballistic object in
the reentry phase by processing radar measurements. A suitable
(highly nonlinear) model of target motion is developed and the
theoretical Cramer—Rao lower bounds (CRLB) of estimation
error are derived. The estimation performance (error mean and