Power conversion by virtue of its basic role produces harmonics due to theslicing of either voltages or currents. To a large extent the pollution in theutility supply and the deterioration of the power quality has been generatedor created by non-linear converters. It is therefore ironic that power convertersshould now be used to clean up the pollution that they helped to create inthe first place.In a utility system, it is desirable to prevent harmonic currents (which RESULTin EMI and resonance problems) and limit reactive power flows (whichRESULT in transmission losses).Traditionally, shunt passive filters, comprised of tuned LC elements andcapacitor banks, were used to filter the harmonics and to compensate forreactive current due to non-linear loads. However, in practical applicationsthese methods have many disadvantages.
Abstract: Using a wafer-level package (WLP) can reduce the overall size and cost of your solution.However when using a WLP IC, the printed circuit board (PCB) layout can become more complex and, ifnot carefully planned, RESULT in an unreliable design. This article presents some PCB designconsiderations and general recommendations for choosing a 0.4mm- or 0.5mm-pitch WLP for yourapplication.
Multiple-voltage electronics systems often requirecomplex supply voltage tracking or sequencing, whichif not met, can RESULT in system faults or even permanentfailures in the fi eld. The design diffi culties in meetingthese requirements are often compounded in distributedpowerarchitectures where point-of-load (POL) DC/DCconverters or linear regulators are scattered across PCboard space, sometimes on different board planes. Theproblem is that power supply circuitry is often the lastcircuitry to be designed into the board, and it must beshoehorned into whatever little board real estate is left.Often, a simple, drop-in, fl exible solution is needed tomeet these requirements.
Easy-to-use and compact point-of-load power suppliesare necessary in systems with widely distributed, highcurrent, low voltage loads. The LTC®3415 provides acompact, simple and versatile solution. It includes a pairof integrated complementary power MOSFETs (32mΩtop and 25mΩ bottom) and requires no external senseresistor. A complete design requires an inductor andinput/output capacitors, and that’s it. The RESULT is a fast,constant frequency, 7A current mode DC/DC switchingregulator.
Linear Technology’s DC/DC step-down μModule®regulators are complete switchmode power supplies in asurface-mount package. They include the DC/DC controller,inductor, power switches and supporting circuitry.These highly integrated regulators also provide an easysolution for applications that require negative outputvoltages. In other words, these products can operate asinverting buck-boost regulators. As a RESULT, the lowestpotential in the circuit is not the standard 0V, but –VOUT,which must be tied to the μModule regulator’s GND. Allsignals are now referred to –VOUT.
為解決直流逆變交流的問題，有效地利用能源，讓電源輸出最大功率，設(shè)計了高性能的基于IR2101最大功率跟蹤逆變器，并以SPMC75F2413A單片機(jī)作為主控制器。高電壓、高速功率的MOSFET或IGBT驅(qū)動器IR2101采用高度集成的電平轉(zhuǎn)換技術(shù)，同時上管采用外部自舉電容上電，能夠穩(wěn)定高效地驅(qū)動MOS管。該逆變器可以實(shí)現(xiàn)DC/AC的轉(zhuǎn)換，最大功率點(diǎn)的跟蹤等功能。實(shí)際測試結(jié)果表明，該逆變器系統(tǒng)具有跟蹤能力強(qiáng)，穩(wěn)定性高，反應(yīng)靈敏等特點(diǎn)，該逆變器不僅可應(yīng)用于普通的電源逆變系統(tǒng)，而且可應(yīng)用于光伏并網(wǎng)發(fā)電的逆變系統(tǒng)，具有廣泛的市場前景。
Abstract:
To solve the problem of DC-AC inverter， and to utilize solar energy more efficiently， the design of maximum power point tracking inverter based on IR2101 was achieved with a high-performance， which can make the system output power maximum. SPMC75F2413A was adopted as main controller. IR2101 is a high voltage， high speed power MOSFET and IGBT driver. It adopted highly integrated voltage level transforming technology， and an external bootstrap capacitor was used， which could drive MOS tube efficiently and stably. Many functions are achieved in the system， such as DC/AC conversion， maximun power point tracking， etc. The actual test RESULT shows that the inverter system has characteristics of strong tracking ability， high stability and reacting quickly. The design can not only be used in ordinary power inverter system， but also be used in photovoltaic power inverter system. The design has certain marketing prospects
光伏發(fā)電是未來新能源發(fā)電重要方向之一，而光伏變流器是光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)的核心。介紹一種基于微網(wǎng)理念的光伏變流器設(shè)計。以該變流器為核心的光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)可以看做一個小型的微網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)能根據(jù)外部電網(wǎng)情況，工作于并網(wǎng)模式和離網(wǎng)模式。介紹了該系統(tǒng)的各個組成部件的設(shè)計以及變流器主電路部分器件的選型。最后，由實(shí)驗(yàn)樣機(jī)進(jìn)行測試。試驗(yàn)結(jié)果驗(yàn)證了電路拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)及控制方案的可行性，也說明了系統(tǒng)參數(shù)設(shè)計方法的正確性。
Abstract:
Solar Photovoltaic generation is an important direction of new energy power generation in the future，while photovoltaic converter is the core of photovoltaic generation system. This paper deals with a study on photovoltaic inverter based on the concept of microgrid. This paper describes a system whose core component is the photovoltaic inverter，can work on grid-connected mode or run independently according to the external situation. The paper simply describes the main components of the system. At last，the prototype was produced and tested. Test RESULT has proved feasibility of circuit topology structure and controlling scheme and shown correctness of system parameters.Key words: PV inverter； microgrid； off-grid； storage battery
設(shè)計一種基于ATmega16L單片機(jī)的溫度控制系統(tǒng)，闡述該系統(tǒng)的軟硬件設(shè)計方案。采用模塊化設(shè)計方法，利用增量式PID算法使被控對象的溫度值趨于給定值。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明該系統(tǒng)具有良好的檢測和控制功能。 Abstract: This paper designs a temperature control system based on ATmega16L，describes the hardware and software de－sign scheme of the system，adopts the modularized design method and utilizes the incremental PID algorithm to realize the temperature of controlled device incline to the given value.The experiment RESULT indicates that the system has good detec－tion and control function
提出了一種基于C8051F320的紅外模擬槍戰(zhàn)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計方案。介紹了紅外模擬槍戰(zhàn)系統(tǒng)的構(gòu)成，給出了硬件選型、系統(tǒng)硬軟件設(shè)計。利用紅外抗對系統(tǒng)的工作原理，系統(tǒng)獲得良好效果。
Abstract:
This paper presents the design of simulated gunfight system based on C8051F320.Introduces system structure,and puts forward hardware selection of infrared simulated gunfight system and system hardware and software designs.Using the operation principle of infrared antagonizing system,the system RESULT is good.
基于CC1110單片機(jī)公交報站系統(tǒng)主要由CC1110單片機(jī)最小系統(tǒng)和WT588D語音模塊組成，提出了如何實(shí)現(xiàn)語音報站，通過無線通信SimpliciTI網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議實(shí)現(xiàn)公交站臺的自動播報和OLCD液晶顯示公交運(yùn)行的各類信息。結(jié)果表明，該公交報站系統(tǒng)報站準(zhǔn)確率99%，價格比同類產(chǎn)品下降了300%以上，系統(tǒng)組成結(jié)構(gòu)簡單，提高了系統(tǒng)的抗干擾性和穩(wěn)定性，也便于攜帶。
Abstract:
The bus stop announcement system based on CC1110 MCU is composed of CC1110 MCU minimum system and WT588D voice module. How to achieve the voice announcing is put forward.The bus-stop will announce automatically and display on the OLCD by means of wireless communication SimpliciTI network protocol. As a RESULT， the bus station stop announcement systems reported 99% accuracy rate， price of similar products declined by 300% or more， system of simple structure， improve the anti-jamming and stability of the power system， it is also portable.
