This paper presents several low-latency mixed-timing
FIFO (first-in–first-out) interfaces designs that interface systems
on a chip working at different speeds. The connected systems
can be either synchronous or asynchronous. The designs are then
adapted to work between systems with very long interconnect
delays, by migrating a single-clock solution by Carloni et al.
(1999, 2000, and 2001) (for “latency-insensitive” protocols) to
mixed-timing domains. The new designs can be made arbitrarily
robust with regard to metastability and interface operating speeds.
Initial simulations for both latency and throughput are promising.
HDOJ 1047
One of the first users of BIT s new supercomputer was Chip Diller. He extended his exploration of powers of 3 to go from 0 to 333 and he explored taking various sums of those numbers.
``This supercomputer is great, remarked Chip. ``I only wish Timothy were here to see these results. (Chip moved to a new apartment, once one became available on the third floor of the Lemon Sky apartments on Third Street.)
Input
The first line of the input contains a single integer T (1 <= T <= 20), the number of test cases. Then T cases follow. The first line of each case contains N, and the second line contains N integers giving the time for each people to cross the river. Each case is preceded by a blank line. There won t be more than 1000 people and nobody takes more than 100 seconds to cross.
Output
For each test case, print a line containing the total number of seconds required for all the N people to cross the river.
Sample Input
1
4
1 2 5 10
Sample Output
17
The GRLIB IP Library is an integrated set of reusable IP cores, designed for system-on-chip
(SOC) development. The IP cores are centered around a common on-chip bus, and use a coherent
method for simulation and synthesis. The library is vendor independent, with support for different
CAD tools and target technologies. A unique plug&play method is used to configure and connect
the IP cores without the need to modify any global resources.
