提出了一種基于C8051F320的列車安全巡檢儀的設(shè)計(jì)方案，詳細(xì)闡述了巡檢儀的各個(gè)模塊的硬、軟件設(shè)計(jì)。巡檢儀集信息采集、軸溫檢測(cè)、照明和記錄存儲(chǔ)等功能于一體，實(shí)現(xiàn)了對(duì)列車安全巡檢工作有效的監(jiān)督和科學(xué)管理。系統(tǒng)軟件采用C51編寫(xiě)，對(duì)單片機(jī)進(jìn)行有效的電源管理，保證了巡檢儀的穩(wěn)定性、可靠性和低功耗性。
Abstract:
This paper puts forward a design of train safety inspection based on C8051F320,describes all modules hardware and software design of inspection instrument.The inspection instrument has the function of information collection, axle’s temperature detection, lighting and records storage.It can supervise and administer train safety inspection work effectively.The system software using C51 can manage the power of single chip microcomputer, and guarantee the stability, reliability and low power consumption of the inspection instrument.
針對(duì)材料試驗(yàn)機(jī)等設(shè)備中要求測(cè)量或控制材料拉伸或壓縮的位移，一般采用光電軸角編碼器檢測(cè)位置信號(hào)，輸出正交編碼脈沖信號(hào)。若采用其他方法檢測(cè)位置信號(hào)，必然導(dǎo)致電路設(shè)計(jì)復(fù)雜，可靠性降低。因此，提出一種基于LS7266R1的電子式萬(wàn)能材料試驗(yàn)機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)方案。給出了試驗(yàn)機(jī)中的控制器工作原理，LS7266R1與單片機(jī)的接口硬件設(shè)計(jì)，以及主程序軟件流程圖。巧妙地把力量傳感器，位移傳感器等機(jī)械運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)的壓力或拉力以及位置坐標(biāo)，變成了電壓信號(hào)和電脈沖數(shù)字信號(hào)，供A/D測(cè)量和LS7266R1計(jì)數(shù)，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)了獨(dú)立完成材料試驗(yàn)控制或通過(guò)PC機(jī)串口命令完成材料試驗(yàn)控制。
Abstract:
Aiming at the requirement that the displacement of the tension and compression always be tested and controlled in the equipement such as material testing machine. The position signal was tested by photoelectric axial angle coder. Therefore， the paper proposes the design of electronic universal testing machine design based on LS7266R1. If the position signal detected by other methods， will inevitably lead to the circuit design complexity， reliability decreased. The work theory of the controller， the hardware interface design between LS7266R1 and single chip， and the flow chart of main program， are presented in this paper. The signal of the compression or tension power and displacement at working， which tested by power sensor and displacement sensor especially， is changed into electric voltage and electric pulse numerical signals. And these signals can be tested by A/D and counted by LS7266R1. Finally the test of the material properties can be controlled by itself， or controlled by the COM command of PC.
主要介紹了以PIC18F2480單片機(jī)為處理器，基于可編程多路開(kāi)關(guān)檢測(cè)接口器件MC33993實(shí)現(xiàn)的車用多路開(kāi)關(guān)檢測(cè)接口電路的設(shè)計(jì)。該設(shè)計(jì)克服了以往基于分立元件的檢測(cè)接口電路的弊端，簡(jiǎn)化了接口電路設(shè)計(jì)，保證了車用開(kāi)關(guān)工作的可靠性和安全性。
Abstract:
The design of automotive multiple switch detection interface circuit based on MC33993 is introduced mainly which adopts PIC18F2480 single chip microprocessor.This circuit overcomes shortage of traditional design which contains many schism elements, and the application of MC33993 also predigests the whole design of interface circuit and guarantees the dependability and security of the switch.
介紹了基于單片機(jī)航空交流電參數(shù)測(cè)試儀的系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)。以Silicon Labs公司的C8051F005單片機(jī)為核心設(shè)計(jì)出數(shù)據(jù)采集板，通過(guò)RS-232串口與上位機(jī)通訊。運(yùn)用Lab Windows/CVI編寫(xiě)的上位機(jī)軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)信號(hào)的檢測(cè)以及波形和數(shù)據(jù)的顯示，給出了測(cè)試儀硬件電路的組成和軟件流程圖。本系統(tǒng)具有硬件結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單、容易實(shí)現(xiàn)和成本低等特點(diǎn)，在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中其穩(wěn)定性、精確性均能滿足客戶要求。
Abstract:
The design of aeronautics AC parameters tester based on the SINGLE-CHIP is introduced.The core component of data acquisition board is C8051F005 single chip of Silicon Labs Company,and communication with PC through RS-232. The signal processing software programmed with LabWindows/CVI can be used successfully to fulfill inspection of signal and display of the waveform and data. The hardware and software configuration of test instrument are provided.The hardware of the system is simple, and can be easily realized.The stability and precision of the measurement instrument are enough to meet the requirements.
主要介紹構(gòu)成記憶示波器的STC12C5408AD增強(qiáng)型單片機(jī)8通道10位模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換功能的設(shè)置、應(yīng)用和具體的匯編程序設(shè)計(jì)，以及PC機(jī)串行通訊和圖形顯示的高速匯編程序的設(shè)計(jì)要點(diǎn)，并列舉實(shí)例說(shuō)明其應(yīng)用效果。
Abstract:
The configuration, applications and the designs for? compiling program of the memorial oscillograph of 10 bits A/D conversation are introduced. It’s bases on STC12C5408AD 8? channels? SINGLE-CHIP? computer? in? enhancement? mode. It also recommends the devising essentials of high speed compiling program for PC serial communication and graphics display, lists examples to explain its effects in using.
利用AT89C51型單片機(jī)定時(shí)和中斷功能，配以LM386型音頻功率放大器，構(gòu)成了作息號(hào)音自動(dòng)播放器，為學(xué)校和機(jī)關(guān)管理提供方便。
Abstract:
Using timing and interrupt function of the AT89C51 SINGLE-CHIP microcomputer and the LM386 audio power amplifier.It is constituted the automatic bugle player.This player facilitates the institution and the school daily management.
以S3C825A為例介紹三星公司SAM8系列單片機(jī)的內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)及其軟件開(kāi)發(fā)環(huán)境，詳細(xì)描述采用混合編程法來(lái)對(duì)SAM8系列單片機(jī)進(jìn)行軟件設(shè)計(jì)的一般方法，最后給出用混合編程法對(duì)S3C825A進(jìn)行軟件設(shè)計(jì)的具體應(yīng)用實(shí)例。
Abstract:
With S3C825A,this paper firstly introduces the SAM8 series SINGLE-CHIP microcontrollers and their software development environment, then introduces mixed programming technology for SAM8 series SINGLE-CHIP microcontrollers. In the end, the application program is also given.
為了提高環(huán)境參數(shù)采集的自動(dòng)化水平，提升效率，設(shè)計(jì)了無(wú)線傳感器系統(tǒng)。本系統(tǒng)運(yùn)用了傳感器技術(shù)、通信技術(shù)和單片機(jī)技術(shù)，實(shí)現(xiàn)了對(duì)環(huán)境溫度、濕度、光照度以及可燃性氣體濃度等參數(shù)的檢測(cè)。它能夠?qū)崟r(shí)地與上位機(jī)進(jìn)行無(wú)線通信，滿足對(duì)環(huán)境參數(shù)實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)的要求。
Abstract:
In order to increase the degree of automation and improve the efficiency of the environment monitoring parameters，the wireless sensor system was developed.Combining with the technique of sensor,automatic monitoring，communication and SINGLE-CHIP microcomputer，it realized real-time monitoring environment parameters,such as temperature，humidity，illumination，concentration of com- bustible gas and so on.At the same time it can communicate with upper personal computers，satisfy the desire of real-time monitoring.
為解決輸油管道溫度壓力參數(shù)實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)的問(wèn)題，設(shè)計(jì)了以C8051F930單片機(jī)作為控制核心的超低功耗輸油管道溫度壓力遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)。現(xiàn)場(chǎng)儀表使用高精度電橋采集數(shù)據(jù)，通過(guò)433 MHz短距離無(wú)線通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)與遠(yuǎn)程終端RTU進(jìn)行通信，RTU通過(guò)GPRS網(wǎng)絡(luò)與PC上位機(jī)進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程數(shù)據(jù)傳輸，在上位機(jī)中實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)和圖形化界面顯示，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)輸油管道溫度壓力參數(shù)的實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)和異常報(bào)警。經(jīng)實(shí)驗(yàn)證明，該系統(tǒng)的12位數(shù)據(jù)采集精度滿足設(shè)計(jì)要求，漏碼率小于1%，正常工作時(shí)間超過(guò)5個(gè)月，能實(shí)時(shí)有效地監(jiān)測(cè)輸油管道的溫度壓力參數(shù)，節(jié)省大量人工成本，有效預(yù)防管道參數(shù)異常造成的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失和環(huán)境污染。
Abstract:
In order to solve the problems on real-time monitoring of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters， the ultra-low power remote pipeline temperature and pressure monitoring system was designed by using the single chip processor C8051F930 as the control core. The high-precision electric bridge was used in field instruments for data collection， the 433MHz short-range wireless communication network was used to make communication between field instrument and RTU， the GPRS was used by the RTU to transmit data to the PC host computer， and the data was stored and displayed in the PC host computer， so the real-time monitoring and exception alerts of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters were achieved. The experiment proves that the system of which error rate is less than 1% over five months working with the 12-bit data acquisition accuracy can effectively monitor the pipeline temperature and pressure parameters in real time， it saves a lot of labor costs and effectively prevents environmental pollution and economic losses caused by abnormal channel parameters.
1 FEATURES· Single chip LCD controller/driver· 1 or 2-line display of up to 24 characters per line, or2 or 4 lines of up to 12 characters per line· 5 ′ 7 character format plus cursor; 5 ′ 8 for kana(Japanese syllabary) and user defined symbols· On-chip:– generation of LCD supply voltage (external supplyalso possible)– generation of intermediate LCD bias voltages– oscillator requires no external components (externalclock also possible)· Display data RAM: 80 characters· Character generator ROM: 240 characters· Character generator RAM: 16 characters· 4 or 8-bit parallel bus or 2-wire I2C-bus interface· CMOS/TTL compatible· 32 row, 60 column outputs· MUX rates 1 : 32 and 1 : 16· Uses common 11 code instruction set· Logic supply voltage range, VDD - VSS: 2.5 to 6 V· Display supply voltage range, VDD - VLCD: 3.5 to 9 V· Low power consumption· I2C-bus address: 011101 SA0.
