為了提高環境參數采集的自動化水平,提升效率,設計了無線傳感器系統。本系統運用了傳感器技術、通信技術和單片機技術,實現了對環境溫度、濕度、光照度以及可燃性氣體濃度等參數的檢測。它能夠實時地與上位機進行無線通信,滿足對環境參數實時監測的要求。 Abstract: In order to increase the degree of automation and improve the efficiency of the environment monitoring parameters,the wireless sensor system was developed.Combining with the technique of sensor,automatic monitoring,communication and SINGLE-chip microcomputer,it realized real-time monitoring environment parameters,such as temperature,humidity,illumination,concentration of com- bustible gas and so on.At the same time it can communicate with upper personal computers,satisfy the desire of real-time monitoring.
上傳時間: 2013-11-22
上傳用戶:longlong12345678
為解決輸油管道溫度壓力參數實時監測的問題,設計了以C8051F930單片機作為控制核心的超低功耗輸油管道溫度壓力遠程監測系統。現場儀表使用高精度電橋采集數據,通過433 MHz短距離無線通信網絡與遠程終端RTU進行通信,RTU通過GPRS網絡與PC上位機進行遠程數據傳輸,在上位機中實現數據存儲和圖形化界面顯示,從而實現輸油管道溫度壓力參數的實時監測和異常報警。經實驗證明,該系統的12位數據采集精度滿足設計要求,漏碼率小于1%,正常工作時間超過5個月,能實時有效地監測輸油管道的溫度壓力參數,節省大量人工成本,有效預防管道參數異常造成的經濟損失和環境污染。 Abstract: In order to solve the problems on real-time monitoring of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters, the ultra-low power remote pipeline temperature and pressure monitoring system was designed by using the SINGLE chip processor C8051F930 as the control core. The high-precision electric bridge was used in field instruments for data collection, the 433MHz short-range wireless communication network was used to make communication between field instrument and RTU, the GPRS was used by the RTU to transmit data to the PC host computer, and the data was stored and displayed in the PC host computer, so the real-time monitoring and exception alerts of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters were achieved. The experiment proves that the system of which error rate is less than 1% over five months working with the 12-bit data acquisition accuracy can effectively monitor the pipeline temperature and pressure parameters in real time, it saves a lot of labor costs and effectively prevents environmental pollution and economic losses caused by abnormal channel parameters.
上傳時間: 2013-11-07
上傳用戶:cuibaigao
1 FEATURES· SINGLE chip LCD controller/driver· 1 or 2-line display of up to 24 characters per line, or2 or 4 lines of up to 12 characters per line· 5 ′ 7 character format plus cursor; 5 ′ 8 for kana(Japanese syllabary) and user defined symbols· On-chip:– generation of LCD supply voltage (external supplyalso possible)– generation of intermediate LCD bias voltages– oscillator requires no external components (externalclock also possible)· Display data RAM: 80 characters· Character generator ROM: 240 characters· Character generator RAM: 16 characters· 4 or 8-bit parallel bus or 2-wire I2C-bus interface· CMOS/TTL compatible· 32 row, 60 column outputs· MUX rates 1 : 32 and 1 : 16· Uses common 11 code instruction set· Logic supply voltage range, VDD - VSS: 2.5 to 6 V· Display supply voltage range, VDD - VLCD: 3.5 to 9 V· Low power consumption· I2C-bus address: 011101 SA0.
上傳時間: 2013-11-08
上傳用戶:laozhanshi111
本文介紹了基于AT89C52 單片機的自動水溫控制系統的設計及實現過程。該系統具有實時顯示、溫度測量、溫度設定并能根據設定值對環境溫度進行調節實現控溫的目的以及達到上下限溫度報警功能,控制算法是基于數字PID 算法。關鍵詞 :PID AT89C52 脈寬調制 實時 Abstract : This article describes AT89C52 SINGLE-chip microcomputer-basedautomatic water temperature control system design and implementation process. Thesystem has real-time display, temperature measurement, temperature settings and theenvironment in accordance with the temperature settings adjusted to achieve thepurpose of temperature control and reach the upper and lower limits of temperaturealarm function, the control algorithm is based on the digital PID algorithm.Keyword: PID AT89C52 PWM real time
上傳時間: 2013-10-10
上傳用戶:歸海惜雪
The SN65LBC170 and SN75LBC170 aremonolithic integrated circuits designed forbidirectional data communication on multipointbus-transmission lines. Potential applicationsinclude serial or parallel data transmission, cabledperipheral buses with twin axial, ribbon, ortwisted-pair cabling. These devices are suitablefor FAST-20 SCSI and can transmit or receivedata pulses as short as 25 ns, with skew lessthan 3 ns.These devices combine three 3-state differentialline drivers and three differential input linereceivers, all of which operate from a SINGLE 5-Vpower supply.The driver differential outputs and the receiverdifferential inputs are connected internally to formthree differential input/output (I/O) bus ports thatare designed to offer minimum loading to the buswhenever the driver is disabled or VCC = 0. Theseports feature a wide common-mode voltage rangemaking the device suitable for party-lineapplications over long cable runs.
上傳時間: 2013-10-13
上傳用戶:ytulpx
本章簡單介紹了單片機技術與SOC技術的發展,以及μPSD3200系列單片機的技術性能。 單片機是單片微型計算機(SINGLE Chip Microcomputer)的簡稱,它的內部包含有計算機的基本功能部件:中央處理器(CPU)、存儲器、定時/計數器、各種串/并行I/O接口電路等。因此,單片機只需要和適當的軟件及外部設備相結合,便可成為一個單片機控制系統。 近年來,由于半導體技術和工藝的快速發展,以及針對各行各業的實際應用需要,單片機的開發方面又出現了許多新的技術。SOC(SystemOnChip,片上系統)等名詞日益被人們所熟悉和關注。
上傳時間: 2013-10-15
上傳用戶:jasonheung
什么是單片機?所謂單片機(SINGLE Chip Microcomputer),是指在一塊芯片中集成有中央處理器(CPU)、存儲器(RAM和ROM)、基本I/O接口以及定時器、記數器等部件,并具有獨立指令系統的智能器件,即在一塊芯片上實現一臺微型計算機的基本功能。特點是:體積小,控制功能強,性價比高等
上傳時間: 2013-10-08
上傳用戶:wushengwu
FEATURES400 MSPS internal clock speedIntegrated 10-bit DAC32-bit tuning wordPhase noise ≤ –120 dBc/Hz @ 1 kHz offset (DAC output)Excellent dynamic performance>75 dB SFDR @ 160 MHz (±100 kHz offset) AOUTSerial I/O control1.8 V power supplySoftware and hardware controlled power-down48-lead TQFP/EP packageSupport for 5 V input levels on most digital inputsPLL REFCLK multiplier (4× to 20×)Internal oscillator; can be driven by a SINGLE crystalPhase modulation capabilityMultichip synchronization
上傳時間: 2014-12-04
上傳用戶:axin881314
Cortex-M3 技術參考手冊 Cortex-M3是一個32位的核,在傳統的單片機領域中,有一些不同于通用32位CPU應用的要求。譚軍舉例說,在工控領域,用戶要求具有更快的中斷速度,Cortex-M3采用了Tail-Chaining中斷技術,完全基于硬件進行中斷處理,最多可減少12個時鐘周期數,在實際應用中可減少70%中斷。 單片機的另外一個特點是調試工具非常便宜,不象ARM的仿真器動輒幾千上萬。針對這個特點,Cortex-M3采用了新型的單線調試(SINGLE Wire)技術,專門拿出一個引腳來做調試,從而節約了大筆的調試工具費用。同時,Cortex-M3中還集成了大部分存儲器控制器,這樣工程師可以直接在MCU外連接Flash,降低了設計難度和應用障礙。 ARM Cortex-M3處理器結合了多種突破性技術,令芯片供應商提供超低費用的芯片,僅33000門的內核性能可達1.2DMIPS/MHz。該處理器還集成了許多緊耦合系統外設,令系統能滿足下一代產品的控制需求。ARM公司希望Cortex-M3核的推出,能幫助單片機廠商實. Cortex的優勢應該在于低功耗、低成本、高性能3者(或2者)的結合。 Cortex如果能做到 合理的低功耗(肯定要比Arm7 & Arm9要低,但不大可能比430、PIC、AVR低) + 合理的高性能(10~50MIPS是比較可能出現的范圍) + 適當的低成本(1~5$應該不會奇怪)。 簡單的低成本不大可能比典型的8位MCU低。對于已經有8位MCU的廠商來說,比如Philips、Atmel、Freescale、Microchip還有ST和Silocon Lab,不大可能用Cortex來打自己的8位MCU。對于沒有8位MCU的廠商來說,當然是另外一回事,但他們在國內進行推廣的實力在短期內還不夠。 對于已經有32位ARM的廠商來說,比如Philips、Atmel、ST,又不大可能用Cortex來打自己的Arm7/9,對他們來說,比較合理的定位把Cortex與Arm7/9錯開,即<40MIPS的性能+低于Arm7的價格,當然功耗也會更低些;當然這樣做的結果很可能是,斷了16位MCU的后路。 對于仍然在推廣16位MCU的廠商來說,比如Freescal、Microchip,處境比較尷尬,因為Cortex基本上可以完全替代16位MCU。 所以,未來的1~2年,來自新廠商的Cortex比較值得期待-包括國內的供應商;對于已有32位ARM的廠商,情況比較有趣;對于16位MCU的廠商,反應比較有意思。 關于編程模式 Cortex-M3處理器采用ARMv7-M架構,它包括所有的16位Thumb指令集和基本的32位Thumb-2指令集架構,Cortex-M3處理器不能執行ARM指令集。 Thumb-2在Thumb指令集架構(ISA)上進行了大量的改進,它與Thumb相比,具有更高的代碼密度并提供16/32位指令的更高性能。 關于工作模式 Cortex-M3處理器支持2種工作模式:線程模式和處理模式。在復位時處理器進入“線程模式”,異常返回時也會進入該模式,特權和用戶(非特權)模式代碼能夠在“線程模式”下運行。 出現異常模式時處理器進入“處理模式”,在處理模式下,所有代碼都是特權訪問的。 關于工作狀態 Coretx-M3處理器有2種工作狀態。 Thumb狀態:這是16位和32位“半字對齊”的Thumb和Thumb-2指令的執行狀態。 調試狀態:處理器停止并進行調試,進入該狀態。
上傳時間: 2013-12-04
上傳用戶:壞壞的華仔
NEC 16位MCU參考手冊 The 78K0R/IC3 is a 16-bit SINGLE-chip microcontroller that uses a 78K0R CPU core and incorporates peripheral functions, such as ROM/RAM, a multi-function timer, a multi-function serial interface, an A/D converter, a programmable gain amplifier (PGA), a comparator, a real-time counter, and a watchdog timer.
上傳時間: 2013-11-02
上傳用戶:努力努力再努力