本文依據(jù)集成電路設(shè)計(jì)方法學(xué)，探討了一種基于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Intel 8086 微處理器的單芯片計(jì)算機(jī)平臺(tái)的架構(gòu)。研究了其與SDRAM，8255 并行接口等外圍IP 的集成，并在對(duì)AMBA協(xié)議和8086 CPU分析的基礎(chǔ)上，采用遵從AMBA傳輸協(xié)議的系統(tǒng)總線(xiàn)代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的8086 CPU三總線(xiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)，搭建了基于8086 IP 軟核的單芯片計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)，并實(shí)現(xiàn)了FPGA 功能演示。關(guān)鍵詞：微處理器； SoC；單芯片計(jì)算機(jī)；AMBA 協(xié)議 Design of 8086 CPU Based Computer-on-a-chip System（School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Heifei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009,China）Abstract: According to the IC design methodology, this paper discusses the design of one kind of Computer-on-a-chip system architecture, which is based on the standard Intel8086 microprocessor,investigates how to integrate the 8086 CPU and peripheral IP such as, SDRAM controller, 8255 PPI etc. Based on the analysis of the standard Intel8086 microprocessor and AMBA Specification,the Computer-on-a-chip system based on 8086 CPU which uses AMBA bus instead of traditional three-bus STRUCTure of 8086 CPU is constructed, and the FPGA hardware emulation is fulfilled.Key words: Microprocessor; SoC; Computer-on-a-chip; AMBA Specification
標(biāo)簽： 8086 CPU 單芯片 計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-12-27
上傳用戶(hù)：kernor
基于單片機(jī)的除塵控制器的設(shè)計(jì):介紹通用控制儀的硬件組成和軟件設(shè)計(jì),闡述了系統(tǒng)的性能指標(biāo)和功能特點(diǎn)。該產(chǎn)品功能完善,可靠性高,具有很好的應(yīng)用前景。關(guān)鍵詞: 除塵器;通用控制儀;單片機(jī);系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) Abstract: The hardware STRUCTure and the software design are introduced in this paper, and the performance index and the features of the system are expounded. It has comp rehensive functions, high reliability and good app lication.Key words: dust catcher; universal controller; microcontroller; system design
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-16
上傳用戶(hù)：ming52900
一種基于ST62單片機(jī)的稱(chēng)重顯示控制器A Weighing Display Controller Based on ST62 Single Chip Computer祛 FA(上海時(shí)博飛奧控制系統(tǒng)有限公司，上海201100)摘要在介紹了基于ST62單片機(jī)的基礎(chǔ)上，詳細(xì)描述了稱(chēng)重顯控制器的硬件設(shè)計(jì)和軟件設(shè)計(jì)思路。該控制器結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單、操作方便、抗擾能力強(qiáng)等優(yōu)點(diǎn);具有較好的推廣應(yīng)用價(jià)值。關(guān)鍵詞稱(chēng)重顯示控制儀ST62單片機(jī)硬件設(shè)計(jì)軟件設(shè)計(jì)Abstract Ont heb asiso fin torductiono fST 62s inglec hipc omputer,th ed esignc oncrptof h ardwarea nds oftwarefo rw eighingd isplayc ontorleris d escrbed.The controler features simple STRUCTure, ease operation, powerful capability of anti-interference, etc.，it is wealth to be promoted into practicalapplicationsKeywords We妙噸display0 引言ST62s inglec hip Hardwared esign Softwaer design備 份 振 蕩器，振蕩器保護(hù)電路，上電復(fù)位及低壓檢測(cè)復(fù)稱(chēng) 重 顯 示控制器是一種具有數(shù)字顯示、開(kāi)關(guān)量輸出、定值控制和通信功能的以微機(jī)為操作核心的稱(chēng)重控制裝置。它是電子衡器的重要基礎(chǔ)部件，直接影響電子衡器及電子稱(chēng)重系統(tǒng)的功能和性能。與合適的傳感器及承重傳力復(fù)位系統(tǒng)組合可組成配料秤、料斗秤、定值秤、平臺(tái)秤、汽車(chē)秤等，廣泛應(yīng)用于電力、化工、建筑、冶金、交通運(yùn)輸、食品、軍工等部門(mén)，是進(jìn)行自動(dòng)稱(chēng)重配料控制和生產(chǎn)過(guò)程自動(dòng)化必不可少的重要檢測(cè)、控制裝置。隨著 稱(chēng) 重 計(jì)量自動(dòng)化水平的提高，對(duì)稱(chēng)重顯示控制器的要求也越來(lái)越高。為實(shí)現(xiàn)低漂移、高穩(wěn)定，本控制器采用低漂移、高增益放大器AD620和高分辨率的A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器CS5550。為提高穩(wěn)定性和可靠性，采用集成度高的、抗干擾能力強(qiáng)的ST62單片機(jī)。
標(biāo)簽： ST 62 單片機(jī) 稱(chēng)重
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-29
上傳用戶(hù)：釣鰲牧馬
針對(duì)運(yùn)行中火車(chē)測(cè)速運(yùn)用多普勒效應(yīng)采用DSP 設(shè)計(jì)雷達(dá)測(cè)速系統(tǒng)并闡述了其基本設(shè)計(jì)思想與工作原理給出系統(tǒng)硬件軟件設(shè)計(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)和原理圖改善了原有光電測(cè)速精度提高了系統(tǒng)工作穩(wěn)定性和可靠性經(jīng)實(shí)驗(yàn)證明DSP 采集板工作穩(wěn)定測(cè)速效果好關(guān)鍵詞DSP; 雷達(dá)測(cè)速; 多普勒效應(yīng) On Board DSP-Based Radar Speed Measurement System TANG Wei, SUN Zhi-fang, CHEN Quan (Dept.of computer Science,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,China)Abstract: This paper presents a DSP-based train speed measurement by using Doppler radar. The STRUCTure of the system is introduced.The hardware and software are also discussed.Key words: DSP; rader speed measurement; doppler principle
標(biāo)簽： DSP 車(chē)載 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 雷達(dá)測(cè)速
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-27
上傳用戶(hù)：003030
1 Communication Protocol (Computer as master) The communication protocol describes here allows your computer to access 4096 internal registers (W0000-W4095) and 1024 internal relays (B0000-B1023) in the Workstation.. 1.1 Request Message Format Request message is a command message to be sent from the computer to the Workstation. The data STRUCTure of request message is shown below. Note that numbers are always in hexadecimal form and converted into ASCII characters. For example, Workstation unit number 14 will appear in the message as character 0(30h) followed by character E(45h); a BCC of 5Ah will appear in the message as character 5(35h) followed by character A(41h).
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-28
上傳用戶(hù)：cxl274287265
很多不同的廠(chǎng)家生產(chǎn)各種型號(hào)的計(jì)算機(jī)，它們運(yùn)行完全不同的操作系統(tǒng)，但TCP.IP協(xié)議族允許它們互相進(jìn)行通信。這一點(diǎn)很讓人感到吃驚，因?yàn)樗淖饔靡堰h(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了起初的設(shè)想。T C P / I P起源于6 0年代末美國(guó)政府資助的一個(gè)分組交換網(wǎng)絡(luò)研究項(xiàng)目，到9 0年代已發(fā)展成為計(jì)算機(jī)之間最常應(yīng)用的組網(wǎng)形式。它是一個(gè)真正的開(kāi)放系統(tǒng)，因?yàn)閰f(xié)議族的定義及其多種實(shí)現(xiàn)可以不用花錢(qián)或花很少的錢(qián)就可以公開(kāi)地得到。它成為被稱(chēng)作“全球互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”或“因特網(wǎng)(Internet)”的基礎(chǔ)，該廣域網(wǎng)（WA N）已包含超過(guò)1 0 0萬(wàn)臺(tái)遍布世界各地的計(jì)算機(jī)。本章主要對(duì)T C P / I P協(xié)議族進(jìn)行概述，其目的是為本書(shū)其余章節(jié)提供充分的背景知識(shí)。 TCP.IP協(xié)議 縮略語(yǔ) ACK (ACKnowledgment) TCP首部中的確認(rèn)標(biāo)志 API (Application Programming Interface) 應(yīng)用編程接口 ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) 地址解析協(xié)議 ARPANET(Defense Advanced Research Project Agency NETwork) (美國(guó))國(guó)防部遠(yuǎn)景研究規(guī)劃局 AS (Autonomous System) 自治系統(tǒng) ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) 美國(guó)信息交換標(biāo)準(zhǔn)碼 ASN.1 (Abstract Syntax Notation One) 抽象語(yǔ)法記法1 BER (Basic Encoding Rule) 基本編碼規(guī)則 BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) 邊界網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議 BIND (Berkeley Internet Name Domain) 伯克利I n t e r n e t域名 BOOTP (BOOTstrap Protocol) 引導(dǎo)程序協(xié)議 BPF (BSD Packet Filter) BSD 分組過(guò)濾器 CIDR (Classless InterDomain Routing) 無(wú)類(lèi)型域間選路 CIX (Commercial Internet Exchange) 商業(yè)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)交換 CLNP (ConnectionLess Network Protocol) 無(wú)連接網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議 CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) 循環(huán)冗余檢驗(yàn) CSLIP (Compressed SLIP) 壓縮的S L I P CSMA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access) 載波偵聽(tīng)多路存取 DCE (Data Circuit-terminating Equipment) 數(shù)據(jù)電路端接設(shè)備 DDN (Defense Data Network) 國(guó)防數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng) DF (Don’t Fragment) IP首部中的不分片標(biāo)志 DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) 動(dòng)態(tài)主機(jī)配置協(xié)議 DLPI (Data Link Provider Interface) 數(shù)據(jù)鏈路提供者接口 DNS (Domain Name System) 域名系統(tǒng) DSAP (Destination Service Access Point) 目的服務(wù)訪(fǎng)問(wèn)點(diǎn) DSLAM (DSL Access Multiplexer) 數(shù)字用戶(hù)線(xiàn)接入復(fù)用器 DSSS (Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum) 直接序列擴(kuò)頻 DTS (Distributed Time Service) 分布式時(shí)間服務(wù) DVMRP (Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol) 距離向量多播選路協(xié)議 EBONE (European IP BackbONE) 歐洲I P主干網(wǎng) EOL (End of Option List) 選項(xiàng)清單結(jié)束 EGP (External Gateway Protocol) 外部網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議 EIA (Electronic Industries Association) 美國(guó)電子工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì) FCS (Frame Check Sequence) 幀檢驗(yàn)序列 FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface) 光纖分布式數(shù)據(jù)接口 FIFO (First In, First Out) 先進(jìn)先出 FIN (FINish) TCP首部中的結(jié)束標(biāo)志 FQDN (Full Qualified Domain Name) 完全合格的域名 FTP (File Transfer Protocol) 文件傳送協(xié)議 HDLC (High-level Data Link Control) 高級(jí)數(shù)據(jù)鏈路控制 HELLO 選路協(xié)議 IAB (Internet Architecture Board) Internet體系結(jié)構(gòu)委員會(huì) IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority) Internet號(hào)分配機(jī)構(gòu) ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Internet控制報(bào)文協(xié)議 IDRP (InterDomain Routing Protocol) 域間選路協(xié)議 IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineering) （美國(guó)）電氣與電子工程師協(xié)會(huì) IEN (Internet Experiment Notes) 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)試驗(yàn)注釋 IESG (Internet Engineering Steering Group) Internet工程指導(dǎo)小組 IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) Internet工程專(zhuān)門(mén)小組 IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) Internet組管理協(xié)議 IGP (Interior Gateway Protocol) 內(nèi)部網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議 IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) Internet報(bào)文存取協(xié)議 IP (Internet Protocol) 網(wǎng)際協(xié)議 I RTF (Internet Research Task Force) Internet研究專(zhuān)門(mén)小組 IS-IS (Intermediate System to Intermediate System Protocol) 中間系統(tǒng)到中間系統(tǒng)協(xié)議 ISN (Initial Sequence Number) 初始序號(hào) ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織 ISOC (Internet SOCiety) Internet協(xié)會(huì) LAN (Local Area Network) 局域網(wǎng) LBX (Low Bandwidth X) 低帶寬X LCP (Link Control Protocol) 鏈路控制協(xié)議 LFN (Long Fat Net) 長(zhǎng)肥網(wǎng)絡(luò) LIFO (Last In, First Out) 后進(jìn)先出 LLC (Logical Link Control) 邏輯鏈路控制 LSRR (Loose Source and Record Route) 寬松的源站及記錄路由 MBONE (Multicast Backbone On the InterNEt) Internet上的多播主干網(wǎng) MIB (Management Information Base) 管理信息庫(kù) MILNET (MILitary NETwork) 軍用網(wǎng) MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) 通用I n t e r n e t郵件擴(kuò)充 MSL (Maximum Segment Lifetime) 報(bào)文段最大生存時(shí)間 MSS (Maximum Segment Size) 最大報(bào)文段長(zhǎng)度 M TA (Message Transfer Agent) 報(bào)文傳送代理 MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) 最大傳輸單元 NCP (Network Control Protocol) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)控制協(xié)議 NFS (Network File System) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)文件系統(tǒng) NIC (Network Information Center) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息中心 NIT (Network Interface Tap) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口栓（S u n公司的一個(gè)程序） NNTP (Network News Transfer Protocol) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞傳送協(xié)議 NOAO (National Optical Astronomy Observatories) 國(guó)家光學(xué)天文臺(tái) NOP (No Operation) 無(wú)操作 NSFNET (National Science Foundation NETwork) 國(guó)家科學(xué)基金網(wǎng)絡(luò) NSI (NASA Science Internet) （美國(guó)）國(guó)家宇航局I n t e r n e t NTP (Network Time Protocol) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)間協(xié)議 NVT (Network Virtual Terminal) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬終端 OSF (Open Software Foudation) 開(kāi)放軟件基金 OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) 開(kāi)放系統(tǒng)互連 OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) 開(kāi)放最短通路優(yōu)先 PAWS (Protection Against Wrapped Sequence number) 防止回繞的序號(hào) PDU (Protocol Data Unit) 協(xié)議數(shù)據(jù)單元 POSIX (Portable Operating System Interface) 可移植操作系統(tǒng)接口 PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) 點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)協(xié)議 PSH (PuSH) TCP首部中的急迫標(biāo)志 RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol) 逆地址解析協(xié)議 RFC (Request For Comments) Internet的文檔，其中的少部分成為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔 RIP (Routing Information Protocol) 路由信息協(xié)議 RPC (Remote Procedure Call) 遠(yuǎn)程過(guò)程調(diào)用 RR (Resource Record) 資源記錄 RST (ReSeT) TCP首部中的復(fù)位標(biāo)志 RTO (Retransmission Time Out) 重傳超時(shí) RTT (Round-Trip Time) 往返時(shí)間 SACK (Selective ACKnowledgment) 有選擇的確認(rèn) SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol) 串行線(xiàn)路I n t e r n e t協(xié)議 SMI (STRUCTure of Management Information) 管理信息結(jié)構(gòu) SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) 簡(jiǎn)單郵件傳送協(xié)議 SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) 簡(jiǎn)單網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理協(xié)議 SSAP (Source Service Access Point) 源服務(wù)訪(fǎng)問(wèn)點(diǎn) SSRR (Strict Source and Record Route) 嚴(yán)格的源站及記錄路由 SWS (Silly Window Syndrome) 糊涂窗口綜合癥 SYN (SYNchronous) TCP首部中的同步序號(hào)標(biāo)志 TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) 傳輸控制協(xié)議 TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) 簡(jiǎn)單文件傳送協(xié)議 TLI (Transport Layer Interface) 運(yùn)輸層接口 TTL (Ti m e - To-Live) 生存時(shí)間或壽命 TUBA (TCP and UDP with Bigger Addresses) 具有更長(zhǎng)地址的T C P和U D P Telnet 遠(yuǎn)程終端協(xié)議 UA (User Agent) 用戶(hù)代理 UDP (User Datagram Protocol) 用戶(hù)數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)協(xié)議 URG (URGent) TCP首部中的緊急指針標(biāo)志 UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) 協(xié)調(diào)的統(tǒng)一時(shí)間 UUCP (Unix-to-Unix CoPy) Unix到U n i x的復(fù)制 WAN (Wide Area Network) 廣域網(wǎng) WWW (World Wide Web) 萬(wàn)維網(wǎng) XDR (eXternal Data Representation) 外部數(shù)據(jù)表示 XID (transaction ID) 事務(wù)標(biāo)識(shí)符 XTI (X/Open Transport Layer Interface) X/ O p e n運(yùn)輸層接口
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-13
上傳用戶(hù)：tdyoung
This application note describes a reference system which illustrates how to build an embeddedPowerPC® system using the Xilinx 1-Gigabit Ethernet Media Access Controller processor core.This system has the PLB_Gemac configured to use Scatter/Gather Direct Memory Access andthe Serializer/Deserializer (SerDes) interface. This application note describes how to set up thespecific clocking STRUCTure required for the SerDes interface and the constraints to be added tothe UCF file. This reference system is complete with a standalone software application to testsome of the main features of this core, including access to registers, DMA capabilities, transmitand receive in loopback mode. This reference system is targeted for the ML300 evaluationboard.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-01
上傳用戶(hù)：truth12
Abstract: With industrial/scientific/medical (ISM) band radio frequency (RF) products, often times users are new to the STRUCTure of Maxim's low pin-count transmitters andfully integrated superheterodyne receivers. This tutorial provides simple steps that can be taken to get the best performance out of these transmitters and receivers whileproviding techniques to measure the overall capability of the design.
標(biāo)簽： ISM RF 無(wú)線(xiàn)電頻率
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-02
上傳用戶(hù)：yph853211
The super-junction STRUCTure, which has P-type pillar layers as shown left, realizes high withstand voltage and ON-resistance lower than the conventional theoretical limit of silicon.
標(biāo)簽： 場(chǎng)效應(yīng)管 產(chǎn)品指南
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-12-31
上傳用戶(hù)：qwer0574
Calculation of the Differential Impedance of Tracks on FR4 substrates There is a discrepancy between calculated and measured values of impedance for differential transmission lineson FR4. This is especially noticeable in the case of surface microstrip configurations. The anomaly is shown tobe due to the nature of the substrate material. This needs to be considered as a layered STRUCTure of epoxy resinand glass fibre. Calculations, using Boundary Element field methods, show that the distribution of the electricfield within this layered STRUCTure determines the apparent dielectric constant and therefore affects theimpedance. Thus FR4 cannot be considered to be uniform dielectric when calculating differential impedance.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶(hù)：masochism
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