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解壓密碼：www.elecfans.com 隨著微電子技術(shù)的迅速發(fā)展以及集成電路規(guī)模不斷提高，對(duì)電路性能的設(shè)計(jì)
要求越來(lái)越嚴(yán)格，這勢(shì)必對(duì)用于大規(guī)模集成電路設(shè)計(jì)的EDA 工具提出越來(lái)越高的
要求。自1972 年美國(guó)加利福尼亞大學(xué)柏克萊分校電機(jī)工程和計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)系開發(fā)
的用于集成電路性能分析的電路模擬程序SPICE（Simulation Program with IC
Emphasis）誕生以來(lái)，為適應(yīng)現(xiàn)代微電子工業(yè)的發(fā)展，各種用于集成電路設(shè)計(jì)的
電路模擬分析工具不斷涌現(xiàn)。HSPICE 是Meta-Software 公司為集成電路設(shè)計(jì)中
的穩(wěn)態(tài)分析，瞬態(tài)分析和頻域分析等電路性能的模擬分析而開發(fā)的一個(gè)商業(yè)化通
用電路模擬程序，它在柏克萊的SPICE（1972 年推出），MicroSim公司的PSPICE
（1984 年推出）以及其它電路分析軟件的基礎(chǔ)上，又加入了一些新的功能，經(jīng)
過不斷的改進(jìn)，目前已被許多公司、大學(xué)和研究開發(fā)機(jī)構(gòu)廣泛應(yīng)用。HSPICE 可
與許多主要的EDA 設(shè)計(jì)工具，諸如Candence,Workview 等兼容，能提供許多重要
的針對(duì)集成電路性能的電路仿真和設(shè)計(jì)結(jié)果。采用HSPICE 軟件可以在直流到高
于100MHz 的微波頻率范圍內(nèi)對(duì)電路作精確的仿真、分析和優(yōu)化。在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中，
HSPICE能提供關(guān)鍵性的電路模擬和設(shè)計(jì)方案，并且應(yīng)用HSPICE進(jìn)行電路模擬時(shí)，
其電路規(guī)模僅取決于用戶計(jì)算機(jī)的實(shí)際存儲(chǔ)器容量。
The HSPICE Integrator Program enables qualified EDA vendors to integrate their products with the de facto standard HSPICE simulator, HSPICE RF simulator, and WaveView Analyzer™. In addition, qualified HSPICE Integrator Program members have access to HSPICE integrator application programming interfaces (APIs). Collaboration between HSPICE Integrator Program members will enable customers to achieve more thorough design verification in a shorter period of time from the improvements offered by inter-company EDA design solutions.
The power of programmability gives industrial automation designers a highly efficient， cost-effective alternative to traditional motor control units （MCUs）。 The parallel-processing power， fast computational speeds， and connectivity versatility of Xilinx® FPGAs can accelerate the implementation of advanced motor control algorithms such as Field Oriented Control （FOC）。
Additionally， Xilinx devices lower costs with greater on-chip integration of system components and shorten latencies with high-performance digital signal processing （DSP） that can tackle compute-intensive functions such as PID Controller， Clark/Park transforms， and Space Vector PWM.
The Xilinx Spartan®-6 FPGA Motor Control Development Kit gives designers an ideal starting point for evaluating time-saving， proven， motor-control reference designs. The kit also shortens the process of developing custom control capabilities， with integrated peripheral functions （Ethernet， PowerLink， and PCI® Express）， a motor-control FPGA mezzanine card （FMC） with built-in Texas Instruments motor drivers and high-precision Delta-Sigma modulators， and prototyping support for evaluating alternative front-end circuitry.
Abstract: This application note explains how to design an intelligent lighting controller that senses and measures the ambient lightlevel with an ambient light sensor (ALS). Equipped with a real-time clock (RTC), the controller also knows when to turn lighting on oroff at specified times. The system presented in this document can be used to control all luminaires that are mains-supply operated.Controller software is also provided in hex format.
Modern electronic systems solve so many difficult problems that they often seem like magic. Nonetheless, these systems all have thesame basic limitation: they need a source of electrical power! Most of the time this is a straightforward challenge for the electronicdesigner, because there are many power-delivery solutions. Yet sometimes a device has no direct power source, and running wiresor replacing batteries is impractical. Even when long-life batteries are usable, they eventually need to be replaced, which requires aservice call.
The AN10 begins with a survey of methods for measuring op amp settling time. This commentary develops into circuits for measuring settling time to 0.0005%. Construction details and results are presented. Appended sections cover oscilloscope overload limitations and amplifier frequency compensation.
在Multisim 10軟件環(huán)境下，設(shè)計(jì)一種由運(yùn)算放大器構(gòu)成的精確可控矩形波信號(hào)發(fā)生器，結(jié)合系統(tǒng)電路原理圖重點(diǎn)闡述了各參數(shù)指標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)與測(cè)試方法。通過改變RC電路的電容充、放電路徑和時(shí)間常數(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)了占空比和頻率的調(diào)節(jié)，通過多路開關(guān)投入不同數(shù)值的電容實(shí)現(xiàn)了頻段的調(diào)節(jié)，通過電壓取樣和同相放大電路實(shí)現(xiàn)了輸出電壓幅值的調(diào)節(jié)并提高了電路的帶負(fù)載能力，可作為頻率和幅值可調(diào)的方波信號(hào)發(fā)生器。Multisim 10仿真分析及應(yīng)用電路測(cè)試結(jié)果表明，電路性能指標(biāo)達(dá)到了設(shè)計(jì)要求。
Abstract:
Based on Multisim 10， this paper designed a kind of rectangular-wave signal generator which could be controlled exactly composed of operational amplifier， the key point was how to implement and test the parameter indicators based on the circuit diagram. The duty and the frequency were adjusted by changing the time constant and the way of charging and discharging of the capacitor， the width of frequency was adjusted by using different capacitors provided with multiple switch， the amplitude of output voltage was adjusted by sampling voltage and using in-phase amplifier circuit，the ability of driving loads was raised， the circuit can be used as squarewave signal generator whose frequency and amplitude can be adjusted. The final simulation results of Multisim 10 and the tests of applicable circuit show that the performance indicators of the circuit meets the design requirements.
