目前電動汽車主要以鋰電池作為動力來源,為了提高鋰電池的使用時間和安全性,為鋰電池提供安全良好的運行環(huán)境,電池管理系統(tǒng)應(yīng)運而生。BMS主控單元基于S32K144汽車級單片機,通過主從式網(wǎng)絡(luò)控制結(jié)構(gòu)能夠?qū)︿囯姵氐母鱾€參數(shù)進(jìn)行采集與分析。采用擴展卡爾曼濾波對電池的荷電狀態(tài)(SOC)進(jìn)行估算,克服普通估算方法無法避免電池內(nèi)阻誤差的缺點,通過Matlab/Simulink軟件仿真驗證可使估算誤差達(dá)到2%以內(nèi)。At present,electric vehicles mainly use lithium batteries as the power source.In order to improve the running time and safety of lithium batteries,a safe and good operating environment for power batteries is provided,and a battery management system(BMS) has emerged.The BMS main control unit is based on the S32K144 automotive-grade control chip.Through the master-slave network control structure,it can collect and analyze the various parameters of the lithium battery.The Extended Kalman Filter(EKF) is used to estimate the state of charge(SOC) of the battery,which overcomes the shortcomings of the internal estimation method that cannot overcome the internal resistance error of the battery.It can be verified by Matlab/Simulink software simulation.The estimation error is within 2%.
上傳時間： 2022-03-26
上傳用戶：XuVshu
對某四輪獨立驅(qū)動電動汽車輪轂電機進(jìn)行研究,設(shè)計一種永磁無刷直流電機控制器.以STM32F103RBT6芯片為基礎(chǔ),對電機驅(qū)動電路、采樣電路和保護(hù)電路分別進(jìn)行硬件設(shè)計與分析;同時,采用模塊化軟件設(shè)計方案,對該控制器的軟件系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行升級.實驗驗證表明:所設(shè)計的電機控制器能使電機響應(yīng)迅速、轉(zhuǎn)速穩(wěn)定、無超調(diào),且電動車動力輸出性能良好.A permanent magnet brushless direct current motor controller was designed by studying the hub motor of a four-wheel independent drive electric vehicle.Based on STM32 F103RBT6 chip,the hardware design and analysis of motor drive circuit,sampling circuit and protection circuit were carried out respectively.At the same time,modular software design scheme was adopted to upgrade the software system of the controller.Experimental results show that the designed motor controller can ensure the motor fast response,stable speed,no overshoot,and good power output performances.
上傳時間： 2022-03-26
上傳用戶：qingfengchizhu
因此，您想編寫一個內(nèi)核模塊。您知道C，您已經(jīng)編寫了一些可以作為進(jìn)程運行的常規(guī)程序，現(xiàn)在您想知道真正的動作在哪里，一個通配指針可以擦掉文件系統(tǒng)，核心轉(zhuǎn)儲意味著重新啟動。內(nèi)核模塊到底是什么？模塊是可以根據(jù)需要加載和卸載的代碼段。它們擴展了內(nèi)核的功能，而無需重新引導(dǎo)系統(tǒng)。例如。模塊驅(qū)動程序的一種類型是設(shè)備驅(qū)動程序，它允許內(nèi)核訪問沒有模塊的系統(tǒng)硬件，我們將不得不構(gòu)建單片內(nèi)核并將新功能直接添加到內(nèi)核映像中，除了具有更大的內(nèi)核之外，這還具有缺點每次我們想要新功能時都要求我們重建并重新啟動內(nèi)核的過程So, you want to write a kernel module. You know C, you, ve written a few normal programs to run as processes, and now you want to get to where the real action is, to where a single wild pointer can wipe out your file system and a core dump means a reboot.What exactly is a kernel module? Modules are pieces of code that can be loaded and unloaded into th upon demand. They extend the functionality of the kernel without the need to reboot the system. For example.one type of module is the device driver, which allows the kernel to access hardware connected to the syste without modules, we would have to build monolithic kernels and add new functionality directly into the em ernel image, Besides having larger kernels
標(biāo)簽： linux
上傳時間： 2022-03-30
上傳用戶：
電學(xué)中的測量技術(shù)涉及范圍非常廣,電流測量在電學(xué)計量中占有非常重要的位置。如何精確地進(jìn)行電流測量是精密測量的一大難題。傳統(tǒng)的電流檢測電路多采用運算放大芯片與片外電流檢測電路相結(jié)合的方式,電路集成度很低,需要較多的接口和資源才能完成對電路的檢測。本文把所有電路部分都集成在一塊芯片上,包括檢測電阻,運算放大器電路及模擬轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換電路,從而在電路內(nèi)部可以進(jìn)行電流檢測,使電路更好的集成化。前置電路使用二級共源共柵結(jié)構(gòu)的運算放大器,減小溝道長度調(diào)制效應(yīng)造成的電流誤差。10位SAR ADC中采用電容驅(qū)動能力強的傳輸門保證了模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化器的有效精度。比較器模塊采用再生鎖存器與遲滯比較器作為基礎(chǔ)單元組合解決精密測量的問題。本設(shè)計可以作為嵌入芯片內(nèi)的一小部分而檢測芯片中的微小電流1mA~100mA,工作電壓在1.8v左右,電流檢測精度預(yù)期達(dá)到10uA的需求。The measurement technology in electricity involves a wide range,and current measurement plays a very important position in electrical measurement.How to accurately measure current is a big problem in precision measurement. The traditional current detecting circuit adopts the combination of the operational amplifier chip and theoff-chip current detecting circuit, The circuit integration is very low, and more interfaces and resources are needed tocomplete the circuit detection.This topic integrates all the circuit parts into one chip, including detection resistance, operational amplifier circuit andanalog to digital conversion circuit. Highly integrated circuit makes the external resources on the chip more intensive,so that current detection can be carried out inside the circuit, so that the circuit can be better integrated. Thefront-end circuit of this project uses two-stage cascade operational amplifier and cascade tube to reduce the currenterror caused by channel length modulation effect. In 10-bit SAR ADC, the transmission gate with strong capacitivedriving ability ensures the effective accuracy of the analog-to-digital converter. Comparator module uses regenerativelatch and hysteresis comparator as basic unit to solve the difficult problem of precision measurement. This topic can beused as a small part of the embedded chip to detect the micro-current in the chip 1 mA~100 mA, the working voltageis about 1.8v, and the current detection accuracy is expected to reach the requirement of 10 uA.
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：
以單片機控制A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器TLC549為例,對A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器的主要技術(shù)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行了分析研究,在Proteus平臺下,完成了A/D轉(zhuǎn)換電路的構(gòu)建,采用器件工作時序方式進(jìn)行程序編寫,借助仿真圖表、虛擬儀器等工具對A/D轉(zhuǎn)換的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行測量并對失調(diào)誤差、增益誤差、微分非線性、積分非線性和轉(zhuǎn)換時間等重要參數(shù)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)分析。結(jié)果表明:使用Proteus軟件可對A/D轉(zhuǎn)換過程進(jìn)行定性分析,將抽象的A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器技術(shù)指標(biāo)直觀化、形象化展現(xiàn)出來,有助于學(xué)生更好地理解A/D轉(zhuǎn)換過程。The main technical indicators of A/D converter were analyzed and studied with an example from A/D converter TLC2543 which is controlled by using SCM.It was completed the construction of the A/D converter circuit under the Proteus software.The programming based on the operation sequence of the chip is put forward.With the aid of the simulation tools such as virtual instrument,simulation charts provided by Proteus,the important parameters of circuit such as offset error,gain error,differential nonlinearity(DNL),integral nonlinearity (INL) and conversion time are analyzed detailedly.Simulation results show that the A/D conversion process can be qualitatively analyzed and visualized the abstract indicators of A/D.The system can help students better to understand the SCM conversion process.
標(biāo)簽： proteus 單片機 模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換
上傳時間： 2022-04-04
上傳用戶：
為了提高超高頻RFID系統(tǒng)中閱讀器在低信噪比的情況下仍具有較高的識別能力,提出一種基于FPGA系統(tǒng)結(jié)合軟件無線電方法實現(xiàn)超高頻RFID射頻前端電路方案。超高頻射頻識別系統(tǒng)必須符合EPC Class 1generation 2標(biāo)準(zhǔn),所設(shè)計的電路系統(tǒng)以Xilinx公司的XC6SLX16-2CSG324FPGA芯片為硬件基礎(chǔ),將數(shù)字基帶調(diào)制解調(diào)和中頻濾波電路在FPGA系統(tǒng)中設(shè)計實現(xiàn),重點闡述了射頻前端電路的設(shè)計結(jié)構(gòu)、AD/DA轉(zhuǎn)換電路,以及數(shù)字濾波器的設(shè)計。實驗結(jié)果表明,所設(shè)計的超高頻RFID閱讀器簡化了前端電路系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu),提升了穩(wěn)定性,增強了抗干擾能力。該電路系統(tǒng)在信噪比較低的情況下,能夠較好地實現(xiàn)915MHz頻率的射頻接收和發(fā)送。In order to improve the reader UHF RFID system still has a higher ability to identify,in the case of low signal-to-noise ratio.The UHF RFID systems must comply with EPC Class 1 generation 2 standard.In this paper,the design of the circuit system based on Xilinx＇s XC6SLX16-2CSG324 FPGA chip,and presents UHF RFID RF front-end circuit with software radio based on FPGA system.Digital baseband modem and IF filter circuit is designed and implemented in the FPGA system,and focused on designing the structure of the RF front-end circuit,AD/DA conversion circuits,and digital filter.Experimental results show that the UHF RFID reader de...
標(biāo)簽： 915mhz 超高頻 rfid 閱讀 射頻 前端 電路 設(shè)計
上傳時間： 2022-04-17
上傳用戶：shjgzh
The GL823K integrates a high speed 8051 microprocessor and a high efficiency hardware engine for the best data transfer performance between USB and flash card interfaces. Its pin assignment design fits to card sockets to provide easier PCB layout. Inside the chip, it integrates 5V to 3.3V regulator, 3.3V to 1.8V regulator and power MOSFETs and it enables the function of on-chip clock source (OCCS) which means no external 12MHz XTAL is needed and that effectively reduces the total BOM cost.
上傳時間： 2022-04-27
上傳用戶：qdxqdxqdxqdx
為解決移相全橋電路驅(qū)動及相角控制問題,設(shè)計了一種數(shù)字控制的移相全橋驅(qū)動電路.以TPL521為光耦隔離、IR2110為柵極驅(qū)動芯片.由DSP產(chǎn)生PWM信號,經(jīng)過光耦隔離和邏輯電路后送至IR2110進(jìn)行相角控制.文章對IR2110驅(qū)動電路原理進(jìn)行分析及參數(shù)進(jìn)行設(shè)計,對TMS320F28335進(jìn)行設(shè)置并給出部分代碼.實驗結(jié)果表明：通過TMS320F28335可產(chǎn)生的不同相角的PWM波形,滿足了移相全橋?qū)Σ煌嘟强刂频囊?In order to solve the problem of phase-shifted full-bridge circuit driving and phase angle control,a digitally controlled phaseshifted full-bridge driving circuit was designed. TPL521 optocoupler isolation,IR2110 gate driver chip. PWM signals are generated by the DSP and sent to the IR2110 for phase angle control after optocoupler isolation and logic circuits. This text carries on the analysis to the principle of IR2110 drive circuit and parameter design,set up and give out some code to TMS320F28335. The experimental results show that the PWM waveforms with different phase angles generated by TMS320F28335 can meet the requirements of phase-shifted full-bridge control for different phase angles.
上傳時間： 2022-05-03
上傳用戶：zhanglei193
基于TMS320F28035芯片為控制核心的空間矢量異步電機變頻器 我們設(shè)計的異步電機變頻調(diào)速器以TMS320F28035芯片為控制核心，通過輸出三相PWM波控制智能功率模塊IPM驅(qū)動三相異步電機。我們使用空間矢量SVPWM算法，并對其進(jìn)行了優(yōu)化。采用檢測反電勢的方法省去了昂貴的光電編碼器，大大節(jié)省了成本。同時開創(chuàng)性的研發(fā)了自動根據(jù)運行環(huán)境調(diào)節(jié)的自適應(yīng)變頻算法，使我們的變頻調(diào)速器可以在電網(wǎng)條件惡劣的鄉(xiāng)村山區(qū)工作，由此該變頻器已被一家民用水泵生產(chǎn)企業(yè)預(yù)訂。關(guān)鍵字 變頻器 TMS320f28035 IPM SVPWM In our design, the asynchronous machine inverter based on the chip of TMS320F28035 drives the three-Phase asynchronous machine by sending three-phase PWM waves to the IPM, which is short for the Intelligent-Power-Module. The SVPWM (space vector pulse width modulation) strategy is applied to our control algorithm and we optimize it mainly in two aspects. Firstly the inverter detects the speed by measuring the Back EMF instead of installing an expensive photoelectric encoder for costs reduction.
標(biāo)簽： tms320f28035 芯片
上傳時間： 2022-05-08
上傳用戶：zhanglei193
說明： STM8單片機連接CAN芯片 MCP2515 的源碼，已經(jīng)通過工程驗證。(MCP2515 CAN chip STM8 MCU connections of the source has been verified by engineering.)
上傳時間： 2022-05-17
上傳用戶：
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