針對嵌入式產品程序更新問題,提出了一種基于IAP技術的STM32單片機在線固件升級方案,設計了STM32單片機最小系統硬件電路和USB轉串口通信電路,并給出了Bootloader程序、APP程序、PC上機程序的實現流程.實驗結果表明,該方案具有簡單實用、穩定性高、維護成本低和設備使用效率高的特點,適用于嵌入式產品升級.For the problem of updating embedded products program,an online firmware upgrade scheme of STM32 single chip microcomputer based on IAP technology is proposed.This scheme not only elaborates the principle of IAP technology in detail but also provides the design of the minimum system hardware circuit of STM32 MCU,the design of USB for serial communication circuit,and the implementation flow of Bootloader program,APP program and PC program.The experiment results show that the scheme is simple,practical and highly stable.In addition,it can be used to actual embedded product upgrading,significantly reducing maintenance costs and improving the efficiency of equipment.
本設計介紹了一種基于STM32單片機控制的智能水杯,可利用插口式電源或無線充電底座為加熱器提供能量,并在達到某種飲品所需溫度時進行保溫。水杯內置充電電池,可選用USB接口或無線充電。在水杯內部設置無線模塊,用戶利用手機App與水杯進行匹配進行加熱操作,加熱完后水杯會通過手機App和液晶顯示屏實時反饋液體溫度,通過指示燈顯示電量情況等,給用戶進行提醒。該智能水杯設計創新,實用價值較高。This paper introduces an intelligent water cup based by STM32 microcontroller,it can provide energy for the heater by socket type power supply or wireless charging base,and hold temperature needed for some kind of drink.Builtedin rechargeable battery,water cup can use USB or wireless charging.The wireless module is set up inside it,and customers can use mobile App to match and heat.After heating,water cup feeds back liquid temperature through the mobile App,and then displays on LCD,reminds users through the indicator light.The intelligent water cup is designed innovatively and has high practical value.