Recent advances in wireless communication technologies have had a transforma- tive impact on society and have directly contributed to several economic and social aspects of daily life. Increasingly, the untethered exchange of information between devices is becoming a prime requirement for further progress, which is placing an ever greater demand on wireless bandwidth. The ultra Wideband (UWB) system marks a major milestone in this progress. Since 2002, when the FCC allowed the unlicensed use of low-power, UWB radio signals in the 3.1–10.6GHz frequency band, there has been significant synergistic advance in this technology at the cir- cuits, architectural and communication systems levels. This technology allows for devices to communicate wirelessly, while coexisting with other users by ensuring that its power density is sufficiently low so that it is perceived as noise to other users.
上傳時間： 2020-06-01
上傳用戶：shancjb
In the two years since this book was first published, ultra Wideband (UWB) has advanced and consolidated as a technology, and many more people are aware of the possibilities for this exciting technology. We too have expanded and consolidated materials in this second edition in the hope that ‘Ultra Wideband: Signals and Systems in Communication Engineering’ will continue to prove a useful tool for many students and engineers to come to an understanding of the basic technologies for UWB.
標簽： Wideband Signals Systems Ultra and
上傳時間： 2020-06-01
上傳用戶：shancjb
In this book we focus on the basic signal processing that underlies current and future ultra Wideband systems. By looking at signal processing in this way we hope this text will be useful even as UWB applications mature and change or regulations regarding ultra Wideband systems are modified. The current UWB field is extremely dynamic, with new techniques and ideas being presented at every communications and signal-processing conference. The basic signal-processing techniques presented in this text though will not change for some time to come. Thus, we have taken a somewhat theoretical approach, which we believe is longer lasting and more useful to the reader in the long term than an up-to-the-minute summary that is out of date as soon as it is published.
標簽： Wideband Signals Systems Ultra 1st
上傳時間： 2020-06-01
上傳用戶：shancjb
現代通信系統對帶寬和數據速率的要求越來越高，超寬帶(ultra-Wideband，UWB)通信以其傳輸速率高、空間容量大、成本低、功耗低的優點，成為解決企業、家庭、公共場所等高速因特網接入的需求與越來越擁擠的頻率資源分配之間的矛盾的技術手段。 論文主要圍繞兩方面展開分析：一是介紹用于UWB無載波脈沖調制及直接序列碼分多址調制(DS-CDMA)的新型脈沖，即Hermite正交脈沖，并且分析了這種構建UWB多元通信和多用戶通信的系統性能。二是分析了UWB的多帶頻分復用物理層提案(MBOA)的調制技術，并在FPGA上實現了調制模塊。正交Hermite脈沖集被提出用于UWB的M元雙正交調制系統，獲得高數據速率。調整脈沖的脈寬因子和中心頻率能使脈沖滿足FCC的頻譜要求。M元雙正交調制的接收機需要M/2個相關器，遠比M元正交調制所需的相關器數量少。誤碼率一定時，維數M的增加可獲得高的比特率和低的信噪比。雖然高階的Hermite脈沖易受抖動時延的影響，但當抖動時延范圍小于0.02ns時，其影響較為不明顯。本文認為1～8階的Hermite脈沖皆可用，可構成16元雙正交系統。 正交Hermite脈沖集也可以構造UWB多用戶系統。各用戶的信息用不同的Hermite脈沖同時傳輸，其多用戶的誤比特率上限低于高斯單脈沖構成的PPM多用戶系統的誤比特率，所以其系統性能更優。正交Hermite脈沖還可以用于UWB的DS-CDMA調制，在8個脈沖可用的情況下，最多可容64個用戶同時通信。 基于MBOA提出的UWB物理層協議，本文用Verilog硬件語言實現了調制與解調結構，并用Modelsim做了時序驗證。用Verilog編程實現的輸出數據與Matlab生成的UWB建模的輸出結果一致。為了達到UWBMB-OFDM系統的FFT處理器的要求，一個混和基多通道流水線的FFT算法結構被提出。其有效的實現方法也被提出。這種結構采用多通道以獲得高的數據吞吐量。此外，它用于存儲和復數乘法器的硬件損耗相比其他的FFT處理器是最少的。高基的FFT蝶算減少了復數乘法器的數量。在132MHz的工作頻率下，整個128點FFT變換在此結構模式下只需要242.4ns,滿足了MBOA的要求。
上傳時間： 2013-07-29
上傳用戶：TI初學者
Abstract: This application note describes how sampling clock jitter (time interval error or "TIE jitter") affectsthe performance of delta-sigma digital-to-analog converters (DACs). New insights explain the importanceof separately specifying low-frequency (< 2x passband frequency) and high-frequency or Wideband (> 2xpassband frequency) jitter tolerance in these devices. The article also provides an application example ofa simple highly jittered cycle-skipped sampling clock and describes a method for generating a properbroadband jittered clock. The document then goes on to compare Maxim's audio DAC jitter tolerance tocompetitor audio DACs. Maxim's exceptionally high jitter tolerance allows very simple and low-cost sampleclock implementations.
上傳時間： 2013-10-25
上傳用戶：banyou
The MAX2870 ultra-Wideband phase-locked loop (PLL) and voltagecontrol oscillator (VCO) can operate in both integer-N and fractional-Nmodes, similar to the Analog Devices ADF4350 Wideband synthesizer.This application note compares the MAX2870 and ADF4350 registers andloop filter design in detail. Users who already familiar with ADF4350 canuse this application note as a quick design reference.
上傳時間： 2014-12-23
上傳用戶：變形金剛
Abstract: A digital RF modulator, an integrated solution that satisfies stringent DOCSIS RF-performancerequirements, takes advantage of modern technologies like high-performance Wideband digital-to-analogconversion and CMOS technology scaling. This application note describes the concept and advantages ofa digital quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) modulator that uses the direct-RF architecture to enablea cable access platform (CCAP) system.
上傳時間： 2013-10-20
上傳用戶：drink！
AN22 details the theoretical and application aspects of the LT1088 thermal RMS/DC converter. The basic theory behind thermal RMS/DC conversion is discussed and design details of the LT1088 are presented. Circuitry for RMS/DC converters, Wideband input buffers and heater protection is shown.
上傳時間： 2013-10-16
上傳用戶：china97wan
在現代通信系統中，電話語音的頻帶被限制在300 Hz～4 kHz的范圍內，帶來了語音可懂度和自然度的降低。為了在不增加額外成本的前提下提高語音的可懂度和自然度，進行了電話語音頻帶擴展的研究。提出了一種改進的基于碼本映射的語音帶寬擴展算法：在碼本映射的過程中，使用加權系數來得到映射碼本。客觀測試結果表明，用此算法得到的寬帶語音的譜失真度比用一般的碼本映射降低至少2%。主觀測試結果表明，用此算法得到的寬帶語音具有更好的可懂度和自然度。 Abstract: In modern communication systems， the bandwidth of telephone speech is limited from 300Hz to 4 kHz， which reduces the intelligibility and naturalness of speech. Telephone speech bandwidth extension is researched to get Wideband speech and to improve its intelligibility and naturalness， without increasing extra costs. This paper put forward an improved algorithm of speech bandwidth extension based on codebook mapping. In the process of codebook mapping， weighted coefficients were used to get mapping codebook. Objective tests show that spectral distortion of Wideband speech obtained by this algorithm reduces at least 2%， comparing to conditional codebook mapping. Subjective tests show that the Wideband speech obtained by this algorithm has better intelligibility and naturalness.
上傳時間： 2014-12-29
上傳用戶：15501536189
ACPR (adjacent channel power ratio), AltCPR (alternatechannel power ratio), and noise are important performancemetrics for digital communication systems thatuse, for example, WCDMA (Wideband code division multipleaccess) modulation. ACPR and AltCPR are bothmeasures of spectral regrowth. The power in the WCDMAcarrier is measured using a 5MHz measurement bandwidth;see Figure 1. In the case of ACPR, the total powerin a 3.84MHz bandwidth centered at 5MHz (the carrierspacing) away from the center of the outermost carrier ismeasured and compared to the carrier power. The resultis expressed in dBc. For AltCPR, the procedure is thesame, except we center the measurement 10MHz awayfrom the center of the outermost carrier.
上傳時間： 2013-11-02
上傳用戶：maricle
