The Virtex-4 features, such as the programmable IDELAY and built-in FIFO support, simplifythe bridging of a high-speed, PCI-X core to large amounts of DDR-SDRAM memory. Onechallenge is meeting the PCI-X target initial latency specification. PCI-X Protocol Addendum tothe PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.0a ([Ref 6]) dictates that when a target signals adata transfer, "the target must do so within 16 clocks of the assertion of FRAME#." PCItermination transactions, such as Split Response/Complete, are commonly used to meet thelatency specifications. This method adds complexity to the design, as well as additional systemlatency. Another solution is to increase the ratio of the memory frequency to the PCI-X busfrequency. However, this solution increases the required power and clock resource usage.
Many applications use connection/object pool. A program may require a IMAP connection pool and LDAP connection pool. One could easily implement a IMAP connection pool, then take the existing code and implement a LDAP connection pool. The program grows, and now there is a need for a pool of threads. So just take the IMAP connection pool and convert that to a pool of threads (Copy, paste, find, replace????). Need to make some changes to the pool implementation? Not a very easy task, since the code has been duplicated in many places. Re-inventing source code is not an intelligent approach in an object oriented environment which encourages re-usability. It seems to make more sense to implement a pool that can contain any arbitrary type rather than duplicating code. How does one do that? The answer is to use type parameterization, more commonly referred to as templates.
人工智能中模糊邏輯算法
FuzzyLib 2.0 is a comprehensive C++ Fuzzy Logic library for constructing fuzzy logic systems with multi-controller support.
It supports all commonly used shape functions and hedges, with full support for the various types of Aggregation, Correlation, Alphacut, Composition, Defuzzification methods.
The latest version of the C++ Fuzzy Logic Class Library contains all the C++ source code and comes complete with a usage example for building a multi-controllers fuzzy logic model.
Text processing often involves matching text against a pattern. Although Java s character and assorted string classes offerlow- levelpattern- matching support, that support commonly leads to complex code. To help you write simplerpattern- matching code, Java provides regular expressions. After introducing you to terminology and thejava.util. regex package, Jeff Friesen explores many regular expression constructs supported by that package s Pattern class. Then he examines Pattern s methods and the additionaljava.util. regex classes. In conclusion, he presents a practical application of regular expressions.
Developers use algorithms and data structures every day of their working lives. Having a good under-standing of these algorithms and knowledge of when to apply them is essential to producing softwarethat not only works correctly, but also performs efficiently.
This book aims to explain those algorithms and data structures most commonly encountered in day-to-day software development, while remaining at all times practical, concise, and to the point, with little orno verbiage to distract from the core concepts and examples.
Example to support XML files using MSXML.
=========================================
XML (Extensible Markup Language) is a commonly used basis for representing a
huge range of structured data file formats. The specification is maintained by
the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C?. This plugin is intended as an example of
how XML data can be read with a DataPlugin. You can adjust it to meet the needs
of your own XML file format.
After installing the URI file (double click on it), you can find the VBScript
file located at
"C:\Program Files\National Instruments\Shared\USI\plugins\DataPlugins\XML Example"
You can make changes to this file to read your specific XML file.
DESIGN PATTERNS JAVA COMPANION
Design patterns began to be recognized more formally in the early
1990s by Helm (1990) and Erich Gamma (1992), who described patterns
incorporated in the GUI application framework, ET++. The culmination of
these discussions and a number of technical meetings was the publication of
the parent book in this series, Design Patterns -- Elements of Reusable
Software, by Gamma, Helm, Johnson and Vlissides.(1995). This book,
commonly referred to as the Gang of Four or “GoF” book, has had a powerful
impact on those seeking to understand how to use design patterns and has
become an all-time best seller. We will refer to this groundbreaking book as
Design Patterns, throughout this book and The Design Patterns Smalltalk
Companion (Alpert, Brown and Woolf, 1998) as the Smalltalk Companion.
As a consequence, more exact models of devices can
be retained for analysis rather than the approximate models commonly introduced
for the sake of computational simplicity. A computer icon appears in the margin
with each introduction of MATLAB analysis.
As a consequence, more exact models of devices can
be retained for analysis rather than the approximate models commonly introduced
for the sake of computational simplicity. A computer icon appears in the margin
with each introduction of MATLAB analysis.
