文章提出了一種基于AT89S51單片機的智能家居系統的設計,該系統具有室內煤氣以及煙霧的檢測、家庭室內防盜等功能。文章詳細分析了系統的總體設計,詳盡分析并設計了煤氣傳感器模塊、煙霧傳感器模塊、人體紅外感應傳感器模塊、報警模塊等各硬件部分,并利用PROTUES軟件進行了系統仿真。仿真結果證明:系統具有成本低、效率高、操作方便等優點,達到了預期設計的效果。This paper presents the design of an intelligent home system based on AT89S51 microcontroller.The system has the functions of detecting indoor gas and smoke,guarding against theft in the home,and so on.The overall design of the system is analyzed in detail.The gas sensor module,smoke sensor module,human infrared sensor module,alarm module and other hardware parts are analyzed and deSigned in detail,and the system simulation is carried out using PROTUES software.The simulation results show that the system has the advantages of low cost,high efficiency,convenient operation and so on,and achieves the expected design effect.
上傳時間： 2022-03-28
上傳用戶：
在全球氣候變暖和石油資源短缺的形勢下,推動新能源汽車的發展將成為汽車行業一種新的發展方向。在大力發展新能源電動汽車行業的同時還應兼顧電動汽車充電設施的發展,因此對電動汽車充電樁的設計與研究顯得十分必要。對電動汽車直流充電樁的硬件系統進行設計,主要的硬件電路包括安全監測電路、總壓采集電路、溫濕度檢測電路、語音電路。軟件包括主要流程圖和溫濕度檢測流程圖。Under the situation of global warming and shortage of petroleum resources,promoting the development of new energy vehicles will become a new development direction for the automotive industry.While vigorously developing the new energy electric vehicle industry,we should also take into account the development of electric vehicle charging facilities.Therefore,the design and research of electric vehicle charging piles is very necessary.The hardware system of the electric vehicle DC charging pile is deSigned.The main hardware circuits include safety monitoring circuit,total voltage collecting circuit,temperature and humidity detecting circuit,voice circuit and CAN communication.The software includes a main flow chart and a temperature and humidity detection flow chart.
標簽： 電動汽車
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：jason_vip1
目的:自主研制一款超聲手術刀電源控制系統,以減少能量的消耗,維持手術刀的正常溫度。方法:對超聲換能器在諧振附近的等效電路建立模型,并設計基于數字信號處理(DSP)的超聲手術刀的硬件控制系統。結果:經對電源控制系統的電路和工作性能測試,生成的電流和電壓的有效值等參數,能夠及時調整電源的頻率,并達到預期的功能指標,使超聲手術刀工作在諧振狀態。結論:以DSP為核心設計的超聲手術刀電源控制系統,測試指標均能夠達到預期的要求,能夠使系統在諧振狀態下工作。Objective: To independently develop a power control system of ultrasonic scalpel so as to reduce the energy consumption and maintain the normal temperature of ultrasonic scalpel. Methods: In this paper, the model of equivalent circuit of ultrasonic transducer nearby syntony was built up, and the hardware control system of ultrasonic scalpel based on digital signal processing(DSP) was deSigned. Results: Through testing the circuit and work performance of power control system, the series of parameters such as effective value and so on which were produced by this system could adjust frequency of power source in time and attain anticipative functional indicator, and it took the ultrasonic scalpel to work in syntonic situation. Conclusion: The tested indicators of power control system of ultrasonic scalpel based on the kernel design of DSP can attain anticipative requirement, and can take this system to work in syntonic situation.
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：bluedrops
搶答器是一種智力競賽常用的器件,搶答器的設計方法千差萬別,文章利用常用的數字電子器件,設計了八路搶答器電路的設計、仿真及實現的全過程,提出兩種可行的設計方案:方案1采用74ls373實現電路鎖存,74ls148實現電路編碼,74ls74及數碼管實現電路顯示;方案二采用CD4511BCN和LMC555CM集成電路及數碼管實現搶答器的控制和顯示。本文設計用的器件簡單,容易理解,適用于初學電子技術的人員。Answer scrambler is a common device in intelligence competition, and its design methods vary greatly. This paper designs the whole process of design, simulation and Realization of the circuit of eight-way answer scrambler by using common digital electronic devices, and puts forward two feasible design schemes: scheme 1 uses 74 ls373 to realize circuit latching, 74 ls148 to realize circuit coding,74 ls74 and digital tube to realize circuit. The second scheme uses CD4511 BCN, LMC555 CM integrated circuit and digital tube to control and display the answerer. The device deSigned in this paper is simple and easy to understand, and it is suitable for the beginners of electronic technology.
標簽： 搶答器
上傳時間： 2022-04-05
上傳用戶：
本文設計了一種磁致伸縮位移傳感器,介紹了該磁致伸縮位移傳感器的測量原理,通過結構優化設計提高了儀器的性能,詳述了硬件電路設計及實現方法,完成了軟件設計,實現了高壓充電、問詢脈沖加載、時間測量及濾波等功能,并通過實驗對其性能進行了驗證。所研制的磁致伸縮位移傳感器具有測量精度高、長期穩定性好等特點,滿足了大量程、高精度、惡劣環境等測量的要求。A kind of sensor based on magnetostrictive principle is deSigned.The measuring principle of the magnetostrictive displacement sensor is introduced,the performance of the instrument is improved by the structural optimization design,and introduced the hardware circuit design and the realization method,completed the software design,realized the functions of the high voltage charging,inquiries pulse loading,time measurement and filtering,and its performance is verified through the experiment.The magnetostrictive displacement sensor has the characteristics of high measuring precision.The sensor meets the requirements of large range,high precision,poor environment and so on.
標簽： 位移傳感器
上傳時間： 2022-04-06
上傳用戶：
隨著電磁閥在工業和日常應用的增多,其功耗越來越被人們所重視。通過對電磁閥驅動電路的研究,設計一套電磁閥節能驅動電路。不僅提高了電磁閥的響應時間,更重要的是降低了功耗,使電磁閥由工作在大電流狀態下,變成大電流啟動小電流維持的工作狀態。減少了由電流過大引起的電磁閥線圈過熱,增加了電磁閥的安全性。The power consumption of an electromagnetic valve is drawing increasingly more attentiori as it is widely used in industrial production and daily life. In this study, an energy - saving driving circuit of electromagnetic valves was deSigned. It can make an electromagnetic valve to start with a high current while work with a low current; thereby the power consumption can be reduced. Besides, it can shorten the response time of an electromagnetic valve and improve the security of the valve.
上傳時間： 2022-04-16
上傳用戶：
為了提高超高頻RFID系統中閱讀器在低信噪比的情況下仍具有較高的識別能力,提出一種基于FPGA系統結合軟件無線電方法實現超高頻RFID射頻前端電路方案。超高頻射頻識別系統必須符合EPC Class 1generation 2標準,所設計的電路系統以Xilinx公司的XC6SLX16-2CSG324FPGA芯片為硬件基礎,將數字基帶調制解調和中頻濾波電路在FPGA系統中設計實現,重點闡述了射頻前端電路的設計結構、AD/DA轉換電路,以及數字濾波器的設計。實驗結果表明,所設計的超高頻RFID閱讀器簡化了前端電路系統結構,提升了穩定性,增強了抗干擾能力。該電路系統在信噪比較低的情況下,能夠較好地實現915MHz頻率的射頻接收和發送。In order to improve the reader UHF RFID system still has a higher ability to identify,in the case of low signal-to-noise ratio.The UHF RFID systems must comply with EPC Class 1 generation 2 standard.In this paper,the design of the circuit system based on Xilinx＇s XC6SLX16-2CSG324 FPGA chip,and presents UHF RFID RF front-end circuit with software radio based on FPGA system.Digital baseband modem and IF filter circuit is deSigned and implemented in the FPGA system,and focused on designing the structure of the RF front-end circuit,AD/DA conversion circuits,and digital filter.Experimental results show that the UHF RFID reader de...
標簽： 915mhz 超高頻 rfid 閱讀 射頻 前端 電路 設計
上傳時間： 2022-04-17
上傳用戶：shjgzh
隨著科技的發展，人們在日常生活中使用的電器越來越多，電子設備的電磁兼容性（EMC）也越來越重要。所以，人們對電子設備的電磁兼容性的要求也越來越嚴格，越來越規范。而在市場競爭中，如何降低成本、減少設備體積，是各電子設備制造廠家重點研究的課題。通過對開關電源的EMI濾波電路的類別和相應的技術特點進行分析，設計出一種既能提高性能，又能降低成本的濾波電路。With the development of technology, appliances people use in their daily lives, more and more electronic devices electromagnetic compatibility （ EMC ） has become increasingly important. So, people electromagnetic compatibility requirements of electronic devices have become increasingly stringent, more and more standardized. The competition in the market, how to reduce costs, reduce equipment size, is the subject of the electronic equipment manufacturer focused on research. Through the technical characteristics of the respective category and the EMI filter circuit switching power supply is analyzed both deSigned to improve a performance of the filter circuit can reduce the cost.
上傳時間： 2022-04-23
上傳用戶：
超聲波換能器作為一種實用的檢測手段，能實現聲波所攜帶的信息和電能之間轉換。它的性能優良，價格低廉，操作方便，易于調試，因此在工農業生產中發揮著重要的作用。但目前換能器驅動電路的發射頻率多為40 kHz，本文針對1 MHz的超聲波換能器電路進行了設計，主要介紹了它的發射驅動電路和接收驅動電路的設計方案，并對它們的功能進行了詳細地說明。最后搭建實驗平臺，并對電路的輸入、輸出模塊進行了測試。實驗結果表明，換能器電路運行良好，可以為超聲波高精度測量領域的應用提供參考。As a practical means of detection, ultrasonic transducer can realize the conversion between theinformation carried by sound wave and electric energy.It has the advantages of excellent performance,low cost, convenient operation and debugging, so plays an important role in industrial and agriculturalproduction.However, the transmitting frequency of the driving circuit for most transducer is 40 kHz.Thecircuit of 1 MHz ultrasonic transducer is deSigned In this paper. It mainly introduces the emissive drivingcircuit and the receiving circuit design and the detailed function of them. Finally, the experimentalplatform is built, and the circuit of input and output were tested. Experiments show that the transducer＇ s...
上傳時間： 2022-04-28
上傳用戶：
針對交流電路過零檢測電路存在結構復雜、過零點檢測不準確、編程繁瑣等問題，設計了一種基于LM339的硬件結構簡單的過零檢測電路。通過仿真軟件Mulisim對該設計電路進行了仿真，實驗證明了該方案過零檢測的可行性、穩定性和可靠性，可直接作為交流電路中CPU的過零信號。Aiming at the problems of AC cilsuit zero crossing detection circuit such as complex structure, zero crossing detection and cumbersome programming, a zero crossing detection circuit with simple hardware structure based on LM339 was deSigned. The design circuit was simulated by simulation software Mulisim, and the feasibility, stability and reliability of zero crossing detection were proved by experiments, which can be used as zero crossing signal of CPU in AC circuit directly.
上傳時間： 2022-05-03
上傳用戶：
