Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei ZhangThesis submitted to the Faculty of theVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityin partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei Zhang(ABSTRACT)This work presents the modeling and analysis of EMI and thermal performancefor switch power supply by using the CAD tools. The methodology and design guidelinesare developed.By using a boost PFC circuit as an example, an equivalent circuit model is builtfor EMI noise prediction and analysis. The parasitic elements of circuit layout andcomponents are extracted analytically or by using CAD tools. Based on the model, circuitlayout and magnetic component design are modified to minimize circuit EMI. EMI filtercan be designed at an early stage without prototype implementation.In the second part, thermal analyses are conducted for the circuit by using thesoftware Flotherm, which includes the mechanism of conduction, convection andradiation. Thermal models are built for the components. Thermal performance of thecircuit and the temperature profile of components are predicted. Improved thermalmanagement and winding arrangement are investigated to reduce temperature.In the third part, several circuit layouts and inductor design examples are checkedfrom both the EMI and thermal point of view. Insightful information is obtained.
標(biāo)簽： EMI 開關(guān)電源 英文
上傳時間： 2013-11-16
上傳用戶：萍水相逢
This document provides practical, common guidelines for incorporating PCI Express interconnect layouts onto Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) ranging from 4-layer desktop baseboard designs to 10- layer or more server baseboard designs. Guidelines and constraints in this document are intended for use on both baseboard and add-in card PCB designs. This includes interconnects between PCI Express devices located on the same baseboard (chip-to-chip routing) and interconnects between a PCI Express device located “down” on the baseboard and a device located “up” on an add-in card attached through a connector. This document is intended to cover all major components of the physical interconnect including design guidelines for the PCB traces, vias and AC coupling capacitors, as well as add-in card edge-finger and connector considerations. The intent of the guidelines and examples is to help ensure that good high-speed signal design practices are used and that the timing/jitter and loss/attenuation budgets can also be met from end-to-end across the PCI Express interconnect. However, while general physical guidelines and suggestions are given, they may not necessarily guarantee adequate performance of the interconnect for all layouts and implementations. Therefore, designers should consider modeling and simulation of the interconnect in order to ensure compliance to all applicable specifications. The document is composed of two main sections. The first section provides an overview of general topology and interconnect guidelines. The second section concentrates on physical layout constraints where bulleted items at the beginning of a topic highlight important constraints, while the narrative that follows offers additional insight.
標(biāo)簽： pci PCB 設(shè)計規(guī)范
上傳時間： 2014-01-24
上傳用戶：s363994250
Q01、如何使一條走線至兩個不同位置零件的距離相同? 您可先在Design/Rule/High Speed/Matched Net Lengths的規(guī)則中來新增規(guī)則設(shè)定,最 后再用Tools/EqualizeNet Lengths 來等長化即可。 Q02、在SCHLIB中造一零件其PIN的屬性，如何決定是Passive, Input, I/O, Hi- Z,Power,…..？在HELP中能找到說明嗎？市面有關(guān) SIM？PLD？的書嗎？或貴公司有講義？ 你可在零件庫自制零件時點(diǎn)選零件Pin腳,并在Electrical Type里,可以自行設(shè)定PIN的 屬性,您可參考臺科大的Protel sch 99se 里 面有介紹關(guān)于SIM的內(nèi)容。 Q03、請問各位業(yè)界前輩,如何能順利讀取pcad8.6版的線路圖,煩請告知 Protel 99SE只能讀取P-CAD 2000的ASCII檔案格式,所以你必須先將P-CAD8.6版的格式 轉(zhuǎn)為P-CAD 2000的檔案格式,才能讓Protel讀取。
標(biāo)簽： Protel
上傳時間： 2013-11-07
上傳用戶：tangsiyun
The power of programmability gives industrial automation designers a highly efficient， cost-effective alternative to traditional motor control units （MCUs）。 The parallel-processing power， fast computational speeds， and connectivity versatility of Xilinx® FPGAs can accelerate the implementation of advanced motor control algorithms such as Field Oriented Control （FOC）。 Additionally， Xilinx devices lower costs with greater on-chip integration of system components and shorten latencies with high-performance digital signal processing （DSP） that can tackle compute-intensive functions such as PID Controller， Clark/Park transforms， and Space Vector PWM. The Xilinx Spartan®-6 FPGA Motor Control Development Kit gives designers an ideal starting point for evaluating time-saving， proven， motor-control reference designs. The kit also shortens the process of developing custom control capabilities， with integrated peripheral functions （Ethernet， PowerLink， and PCI® Express）， a motor-control FPGA mezzanine card （FMC） with built-in Texas Instruments motor drivers and high-precision Delta-Sigma modulators， and prototyping support for evaluating alternative front-end circuitry.
標(biāo)簽： 賽靈思 電機(jī)控制 開發(fā)套件 英文
上傳時間： 2013-10-28
上傳用戶：wujijunshi
The revolution of automation on factory floors is a key driver for the seemingly insatiable demand for higher productivity， lower total cost of ownership，and high safety. As a result， industrial applications drive an insatiable demand of higher data bandwidth and higher system-level performance. This white paper describes the trends and challenges seen by designers and how FPGAs enable solutions to meet their stringent design goals.
標(biāo)簽： xilinx FPGAs 工業(yè) 中的應(yīng)用
上傳時間： 2013-11-08
上傳用戶：yan2267246
主機(jī)高壓油泵說明書。
標(biāo)簽： Pressure High Pump 主機(jī)
上傳時間： 2013-10-28
上傳用戶：sardinescn
自回歸功率譜密度（AR-PSD）方法的基礎(chǔ)是生物組織的離散散射體模型〔超聲體模〕理論，該模型認(rèn)為生物組織為半規(guī)則的散射體分布的，這種方法是基于溫度和頻移的相關(guān)特性。本文介紹超聲回波信號對HIFU（High Intensity Focused Ultrasound）治療的測溫技術(shù)，從測溫模型和算法，實(shí)驗(yàn)儀器的設(shè)計和構(gòu)建，仿真和離體實(shí)驗(yàn)中獲取了一套有效的測溫方法，利用Matlab7.1和VC++6.0作為工具對超聲回波信號進(jìn)行計算機(jī)仿真，并從實(shí)驗(yàn)獲得的超聲回波信號中分析出具體的溫度變化，驗(yàn)證了算法的可行性。
上傳時間： 2013-11-13
上傳用戶：eastimage
微電腦型RS-485顯示電表（24*48mm/48*96mm） 特點(diǎn)： 5位數(shù)RS-485顯示電表 顯示范圍-19999-99999位數(shù) 通訊協(xié)議Modbus RTU模式 寬范圍交直流兩用電源設(shè)計 尺寸小,穩(wěn)定性高 主要規(guī)格： 顯示范圍:-19999~99999 digit RS-485傳輸速度: 19200/9600/4800/2400 selective RS-485通訊位址: "01"-"FF" RS-485通訊協(xié)議: Modbus RTU mode 顯示幕: Red high efficiency LEDs high 10.16 mm (0.4") (MMX-RS-11X) Red high efficiency LEDs high 20.32 mm (0.8") (MMX-RS-12X) Red high efficiency LEDs high 10.16 mm (0.4")x2 (MMX-RS-22X) 參數(shù)設(shè)定方式: Touch switches 記憶方式: Non-volatile E²PROM memory 絕緣耐壓能力: 2KVac/1 min. (input/power) 使用環(huán)境條件: 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放環(huán)境條件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE認(rèn)證: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001
上傳時間： 2015-01-03
上傳用戶：feitian920
微電腦型單相交流集合式電表（單相二線系統(tǒng)） 特點(diǎn)： 精確度0.25%滿刻度±1位數(shù) 可同時量測與顯示交流電壓,電流,頻率,瓦特,(功率因數(shù)/視在功率) 交流電壓,電流,瓦特皆為真正有效值(TRMS) 交流電流,瓦特之小數(shù)點(diǎn)可任意設(shè)定 瓦特單位W或KW可任意設(shè)定 CT比可任意設(shè)定(1至999) 輸入與輸出絕緣耐壓 2仟伏特/1分鐘( 突波測試強(qiáng)度4仟伏特(1.2x50us) 數(shù)位RS-485界面 (Optional) 主要規(guī)格： 精確度: 0.1% F.S.±1 digit (Frequency) 0.25% F.S.±1 digit(ACA,ACV,Watt,VA) 0.25% F.S. ±0.25o(Power Factor) (-.300~+.300) 輸入負(fù)載: <0.2VA (Voltage) <0.2VA (Current) 最大過載能力: Current related input: 3 x rated continuous 10 x rated 30 sec. 25 x rated 3sec. 50 x rated 1sec. Voltage related input: maximum 2 x rated continuous 過載顯示: "doFL" 顯示值范圍: 0~600.0V(Voltage) 0~999.9Hz(Frequency)(<20% for voltage input) 0~19999 digit adjustable(Current,Watt,VA) 取樣時間: 2 cycles/sec. RS-485通訊位址: "01"-"FF" RS-485傳輸速度: 19200/9600/4800/2400 selective RS-485通信協(xié)議: Modbus RTU mode 溫度系數(shù): 100ppm/℃ (0-50℃) 顯示幕: Red high efficiency LEDs high 10.16 mm(0.4") 參數(shù)設(shè)定方式: Touch switches 記憶型式: Non-volatile E²PROM memory 絕緣抗阻: >100Mohm with 500V DC 絕緣耐壓能力: 2KVac/1 min. (input/output/power) 1600 Vdc (input/output) 突波測試: ANSI c37.90a/1974,DIN-IEC 255-4 impulse voltage 4KV(1.2x50us) 使用環(huán)境條件: 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放環(huán)境條件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE認(rèn)證: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001
上傳時間： 2015-01-03
上傳用戶：幾何公差
集合式直流電能表（小功率的） 特點(diǎn)： 精確度0.05%滿刻度±1位數(shù) 可同時量測與顯示/直流電壓/電流/瓦特（千瓦）/瓦特小時（千瓦小時） 電壓輸入（DC0-99.99V/0-600.0V）自動變檔功能 顯示范圍0-9999(電流/瓦特/千瓦),0至99999999(八位數(shù)瓦特小時)可任意規(guī)劃 數(shù)位RS-485 界面 (Optional) 主要規(guī)格： 輔助電源消耗功率：＜0.35VA(DC12V/DC24V) ＜0.5VA（DC48V） ＜1.5VA（AC90-240V(50/60Hz)） 精確度: 0.05% F.S. ±1 digit (23 ±5℃) 輸入范圍：Auto range(DC0-99.99V/0-600.0V(DC voltage)) 輸入抗阻：＞5MΩ（DC voltage） 取樣時間：10 cycles/second(total) 過載顯示: " doFL " 顯示值范圍: 0-9999 digit（DCA/W(KW)） 0-9999999.999 digit(WH/(KWH)) RS-485傳輸速度: 19200/9600/4800/2400 selective RS-485通訊位址: "01"-"FF"（0-255） RS-485通信協(xié)議: Modbus RTU mode 溫度系數(shù): 50ppm/℃ (0-50℃) 顯示幕:Bight Red LEDs high 10.16 mm(0.4") 參數(shù)設(shè)定方式: Touch switches 記憶方式: Non-volatile E²PROM memory 絕緣耐壓能力:2KVac/1min.(input/output)（RS-485(Isolating)） 1600 Vdc (input/output) （RS-485(Isolating)） 使用環(huán)境條件: 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放環(huán)境條件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE認(rèn)證: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001
上傳時間： 2013-11-20
上傳用戶：s363994250
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