通信IP網作為實時業務傳輸載體,要求能夠對相鄰系統之間通信故障進行快速檢測,在出現故障時可以快速切換到備份鏈路,以保證實時數據不間斷傳輸。在研究BFD協議原理的基礎上,根據通信IP網運行中出現的問題,應用BFD雙向快速檢測功能,實現了VRRP的Master/Backup狀態毫秒級切換,并利用BFD會話檢測靜態路由所在鏈路的狀態,實現一跳和多跳的靜態路由自動切換,提高了通信IP網的可靠性。
上傳時間: 2013-11-09
上傳用戶:wivai
為提升虛擬儀器傳輸速率與實時性能,擴展監測范圍,在VC的軟件平臺上設計了一種全功能虛擬示波器。與傳統虛擬示波器相比,該系統采用嵌入式系統完成信號采集,采用工業以太網為傳輸介質,通過線性插值算法和多線程編程思想,實現波形顯示、參數計算、頻譜分析以及波形存儲及回放功能。實驗結果表明,該虛擬示波器可以實現20 kHz采樣頻率下的波形精確顯示,達到預期的各項指標。 Abstract: o enhance the transfer rate and real-time of virtual instrument performance, expand scope of monitoring, this paper uses the VCs software platform to design a fully functional virtual oscilloscope. Compared with traditional virtual oscilloscope, this system adopts the embedded system to complete the data acquisition, industrial Ethernet as the transmission medium used by the linear interpolation algorithm and multi-threaded programming ideas, namely to achieve waveform display, parameter calculation, spectrum analysis and waveform storage and playback. Experimental results show that the virtual oscilloscope can accurately display the waveform with 20kHz sampling frequency, and achieve the desired targets.
上傳時間: 2013-11-25
上傳用戶:wbwyl
Abstract: Communication with 1-Wire slave devices requires a 1-Wire master. There are numerous ways to build a 1-Wire master (see reference design 4206, "Choosing the Right 1-Wire Master for Embedded Applications"). Thisdocument describes the DS1WM, a synthesizable 1-Wire master that can be implemented in an application-specificintegrated circuit (ASIC) or field-programmable gate array (FPGA).
上傳時間: 2014-12-22
上傳用戶:xanxuan
The #1 Step-by-Step Guide to labviewNow Completely Updated for labview 8! Master labview 8 with the industry's friendliest, most intuitive tutorial: labview for Everyone, Third Edition. Top labview experts Jeffrey Travis and Jim Kring teach labview the easy way: through carefully explained, step-by-step examples that give you reusable code for your own projects! This brand-new Third Edition has been fully revamped and expanded to reflect new features and techniques introduced in labview 8. You'll find two new chapters, plus dozens of new topics, including Project Explorer, AutoTool, XML, event-driven programming, error handling, regular expressions, polymorphic VIs, timed structures, advanced reporting, and much more. Certified labview Developer (CLD) candidates will find callouts linking to key objectives on NI's newest exam, making this book a more valuable study tool than ever. Not just what to d why to do it! Use labview to build your own virtual workbench Master labview's foundations: wiring, creating, editing, and debugging VIs; using controls and indicators; working with data structures; and much more Learn the "art" and best practices of effective labview development NEW: Streamline development with labview Express VIs NEW: Acquire data with NI-DAQmx and the labview DAQmx VIs NEW: Discover design patterns for error handling, control structures, state machines, queued messaging, and more NEW: Create sophisticated user interfaces with tree and tab controls, drag and drop, subpanels, and more Whatever your application, whatever your role, whether you've used labview or not, labview for Everyone, Third Edition is the fastest, easiest way to get the results you're after!
上傳時間: 2013-10-14
上傳用戶:shawvi
同步技術是跳頻通信系統的關鍵技術之一,尤其是在快速跳頻通信系統中,常規跳頻通信通過同步字頭攜帶相關碼的方法來實現同步,但對于快跳頻來說,由于是一跳或者多跳傳輸一個調制符號,難以攜帶相關碼。對此引入雙跳頻圖案方法,提出了一種適用于快速跳頻通信系統的同步方案。采用短碼攜帶同步信息,克服了快速跳頻難以攜帶相關碼的困難。分析了同步性能,仿真結果表明該方案同步時間短、虛警概率低、捕獲概率高,同步性能可靠。 Abstract: Synchronization is one of the key techniques to frequency-hopping communication system, especially in the fast frequency hopping communication system. In conventional frequency hopping communication systems, synchronization can be achieved by synchronization-head which can be used to carry the synchronization information, but for the fast frequency hopping, Because modulation symbol is transmitted by per hop or multi-hop, it is difficult to carry the correlation code. For the limitation of fast frequency hopping in carrying correlation code, a fast frequency-hopping synchronization scheme with two hopping patterns is proposed. The synchronization information is carried by short code, which overcomes the difficulty of correlation code transmission in fast frequency-hopping. The performance of the scheme is analyzed, and simulation results show that the scheme has the advantages of shorter synchronization time, lower probability of false alarm, higher probability of capture and more reliable of synchronization.
上傳時間: 2013-11-23
上傳用戶:mpquest
ZigBee技術是一種應用于短距離范圍內,低傳輸數據速率下的各種電子設備之間的無線通信技術。ZigBee名字來源于蜂群使用的賴以生存和發展的通信方式,蜜蜂通過跳ZigZag形狀的舞蹈來通知發現的新食物源的位置、距離和方向等信息,以此作為新一代無線通訊技術的名稱。ZigBee過去又稱為“HomeRF Lite”、“RF-EasyLink”或“FireFly”無線電技術,目前統一稱為ZigBee技術。 2、ZigBee技術的特點 自從馬可尼發明無線電以來,無線通信技術一直向著不斷提高數據速率和傳輸距離的方向發展。例如:廣域網范圍內的第三代移動通信網絡(3G)目的在于提供多媒體無線服務,局域網范圍內的標準從IEEE802.11的1Mbit/s到IEEE802.11g的54Mbit/s的數據速率。而當前得到廣泛研究的ZigBee技術則致力于提供一種廉價的固定、便攜或者移動設備使用的極低復雜度、成本和功耗的低速率無線通信技術。這種無線通信技術具有如下特點: 功耗低:工作模式情況下,ZigBee技術傳輸速率低,傳輸數據量很小,因此信號的收發時間很短,其次在非工作模式時,ZigBee節點處于休眠模式。設備搜索時延一般為30ms,休眠激活時延為15ms,活動設備信道接入時延為15ms。由于工作時間較短、收發信息功耗較低且采用了休眠模式,使得ZigBee節點非常省電,ZigBee節點的電池工作時間可以長達6個月到2年左右。同時,由于電池時間取決于很多因素,例如:電池種類、容量和應用場合,ZigBee技術在協議上對電池使用也作了優化。對于典型應用,堿性電池可以使用數年,對于某些工作時間和總時間(工作時間+休眠時間)之比小于1%的情況,電池的壽命甚至可以超過10年。 數據傳輸可靠:ZigBee的媒體接入控制層(MAC層)采用talk-when-ready的碰撞避免機制。在這種完全確認的數據傳輸機制下,當有數據傳送需求時則立刻傳送,發送的每個數據包都必須等待接收方的確認信息,并進行確認信息回復,若沒有得到確認信息的回復就表示發生了碰撞,將再傳一次,采用這種方法可以提高系統信息傳輸的可靠性。同時為需要固定帶寬的通信業務預留了專用時隙,避免了發送數據時的競爭和沖突。同時ZigBee針對時延敏感的應用做了優化,通信時延和休眠狀態激活的時延都非常短。 網絡容量大:ZigBee低速率、低功耗和短距離傳輸的特點使它非常適宜支持簡單器件。ZigBee定義了兩種器件:全功能器件(FFD)和簡化功能器件(RFD)。對全功能器件,要求它支持所有的49個基本參數。而對簡化功能器件,在最小配置時只要求它支持38個基本參數。一個全功能器件可以與簡化功能器件和其他全功能器件通話,可以按3種方式工作,分別為:個域網協調器、協調器或器件。而簡化功能器件只能與全功能器件通話,僅用于非常簡單的應用。一個ZigBee的網絡最多包括有255個ZigBee網路節點,其中一個是主控(Master)設備,其余則是從屬(Slave)設備。若是通過網絡協調器(Network Coordinator),整個網絡最多可以支持超過64000個ZigBee網路節點,再加上各個Network Coordinator可互相連接,整個ZigBee網絡節點的數目將十分可觀。 兼容性:ZigBee技術與現有的控制網絡標準無縫集成。通過網絡協調器(Coordinator)自動建立網絡,采用載波偵聽/沖突檢測(CSMA-CA)方式進行信道接入。為了可靠傳遞,還提供全握手協議。
標簽: zigbee
上傳時間: 2013-11-24
上傳用戶:siguazgb
The NXP LPC315x combine an 180 MHz ARM926EJ-S CPU core, High-speed USB 2.0OTG, 192 KB SRAM, NAND flash controller, flexible external bus interface, an integratedaudio codec, Li-ion charger, Real-Time Clock (RTC), and a myriad of serial and parallelinterfaces in a single chip targeted at consumer, industrial, medical, and communicationmarkets. To optimize system power consumption, the LPC315x have multiple powerdomains and a very flexible Clock Generation Unit (CGU) that provides dynamic clockgating and scaling.The LPC315x is implemented as multi-chip module with two side-by-side dies, one fordigital fuctions and one for analog functions, which include a Power Supply Unit (PSU),audio codec, RTC, and Li-ion battery charger.
上傳時間: 2014-01-17
上傳用戶:Altman
Today in many applications such as network switches, routers, multi-computers,and processor-memory interfaces, the ability to integrate hundreds of multi-gigabit I/Os is desired to make better use of the rapidly advancing IC technology.
上傳時間: 2013-10-30
上傳用戶:ysjing
ARM通訊 H-JTAG 是一款簡單易用的的調試代理軟件,功能和流行的MULTI-ICE 類似。H-JTAG 包括兩個工具軟件:H-JTAG SERVER 和H-FLASHER。其中,H-JTAG SERVER 實現調試代理的功能,而H-FLASHER則實現了FLASH 燒寫的功能。H-JTAG 的基本結構如下圖1-1所示。 H-JTAG支持所有基于ARM7 和ARM9的芯片的調試,并且支持大多數主流的ARM調試軟件,如ADS、RVDS、IAR 和KEIL。通過靈活的接口配置,H-JTAG 可以支持WIGGLER,SDT-JTAG 和用戶自定義的各種JTAG 調試小板。同時,附帶的H-FLASHER 燒寫軟件還支持常用片內片外FLASH 的燒寫。使用H-JTAG,用戶能夠方便的搭建一個簡單易用的ARM 調試開發平臺。H-JTAG 的功能和特定總結如下: 1. 支持 RDI 1.5.0 以及 1.5.1; 2. 支持所有ARM7 以及 ARM9 芯片; 3. 支持 THUMB 以及ARM 指令; 4. 支持 LITTLE-ENDIAN 以及 BIG-ENDIAN; 5. 支持 SEMIHOSTING; 6. 支持 WIGGLER, SDT-JTAG和用戶自定義JTAG調試板; 7. 支持 WINDOWS 9.X/NT/2000/XP; 8.支持常用FLASH 芯片的編程燒寫; 9. 支持LPC2000 和AT91SAM 片內FLASH 的自動下載;
上傳時間: 2014-12-01
上傳用戶:Miyuki
中文版詳情瀏覽:http://www.elecfans.com/emb/fpga/20130715324029.html Xilinx UltraScale:The Next-Generation Architecture for Your Next-Generation Architecture The Xilinx® UltraScale™ architecture delivers unprecedented levels of integration and capability with ASIC-class system- level performance for the most demanding applications. The UltraScale architecture is the industr y's f irst application of leading-edge ASIC architectural enhancements in an All Programmable architecture that scales from 20 nm planar through 16 nm FinFET technologies and beyond, in addition to scaling from monolithic through 3D ICs. Through analytical co-optimization with the X ilinx V ivado® Design Suite, the UltraScale architecture provides massive routing capacity while intelligently resolving typical bottlenecks in ways never before possible. This design synergy achieves greater than 90% utilization with no performance degradation. Some of the UltraScale architecture breakthroughs include: • Strategic placement (virtually anywhere on the die) of ASIC-like system clocks, reducing clock skew by up to 50% • Latency-producing pipelining is virtually unnecessary in systems with massively parallel bus architecture, increasing system speed and capability • Potential timing-closure problems and interconnect bottlenecks are eliminated, even in systems requiring 90% or more resource utilization • 3D IC integration makes it possible to build larger devices one process generation ahead of the current industr y standard • Greatly increased system performance, including multi-gigabit serial transceivers, I/O, and memor y bandwidth is available within even smaller system power budgets • Greatly enhanced DSP and packet handling The Xilinx UltraScale architecture opens up whole new dimensions for designers of ultra-high-capacity solutions.
標簽: UltraScale Xilinx 架構
上傳時間: 2013-11-21
上傳用戶:wxqman