Since the principle of multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) was
simultaneously proposed by Khaled Fazel et al. and Nathan Yee et al. at the IEEE
International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications
(PIMRC) in the year 1993, multi-carrier spread spectrum (MC-SS) has rapidly become
one of the most wide spread independent research topics on the field of mobile radio
communications. Therefore, the International Workshop on Multi-Carrier Spread
Spectrum (MC-SS) was initiated in the year 1997. Multi-carrier and spread spectrum
systems with their generic air interface and adaptive technologies are considered as
potential candidates to fulfill the requirements of next generation mobile communications
systems.
Notwithstanding its infancy, wireless mesh networking (WMN) is a hot and
growing field. Wireless mesh networks began in the military, but have since
become of great interest for commercial use in the last decade, both in local
area networks and metropolitan area networks. The attractiveness of mesh
networks comes from their ability to interconnect either mobile or fixed
devices with radio interfaces, to share information dynamically, or simply to
extend range through multi-hopping.
Notwithstanding its infancy, wireless mesh networking (WMN) is a hot and
growing field. Wireless mesh networks began in the military, but have since
become of great interest for commercial use in the last decade, both in local
area networks and metropolitan area networks. The attractiveness of mesh
networks comes from their ability to interconnect either mobile or fixed
devices with radio interfaces, to share information dynamically, or simply to
extend range through multi-hopping.
并行總線PATA從設(shè)計(jì)至今已快20年歷史，如今它的缺陷已經(jīng)嚴(yán)重阻礙了系統(tǒng)性能的進(jìn)一步提高，已被串行ATA(Serial ATA)即SATA總線所取代。SATA作為新一代磁盤接口總線，采用點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)方式進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)傳輸，內(nèi)置數(shù)據(jù)/命令校驗(yàn)單元，支持熱插拔，具有150MB/s(SATA1.0)或300MB/s(SATA2.0)的傳輸速度。目前SATA已在存儲(chǔ)領(lǐng)域廣泛應(yīng)用，但國(guó)內(nèi)尚無(wú)獨(dú)立研發(fā)的面向FPGA的SATAIP CORE，在這樣的條件下設(shè)計(jì)面向FPGA應(yīng)用的SATA IP CORE具有重要的意義。 本論文對(duì)協(xié)議進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的分析，建立了SATA IP CORE的層次結(jié)構(gòu)，將設(shè)備端SATA IP CORE劃分成應(yīng)用層、傳輸層、鏈路層和物理層；介紹了實(shí)現(xiàn)該IPCORE所選擇的開發(fā)工具、開發(fā)語(yǔ)言和所選用的芯片；在此基礎(chǔ)上著重闡述協(xié)議IP CORE的設(shè)計(jì)，并對(duì)各個(gè)部分的設(shè)計(jì)予以分別闡述，并編碼實(shí)現(xiàn)；最后進(jìn)行綜合和測(cè)試。 采用FPGA集成硬核RocketIo MGT(RocketIo Multi-Gigabit Transceiver)實(shí)現(xiàn)了1.5Gbps的串行傳輸鏈路；設(shè)計(jì)滿足協(xié)議需求、適合FPGA設(shè)計(jì)的并行結(jié)構(gòu)，實(shí)現(xiàn)了多狀態(tài)機(jī)的協(xié)同工作：在高速設(shè)計(jì)中，使用了流水線方法進(jìn)行并行設(shè)計(jì)，以提高速度，考慮到系統(tǒng)不同部分復(fù)雜度的不同，設(shè)計(jì)采用部分流水線結(jié)構(gòu)；采用在線邏輯分析儀Chipscope pro與SATA總線分析儀進(jìn)行片上調(diào)試與測(cè)試，使得調(diào)試工作方便快捷、測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù)準(zhǔn)確；嚴(yán)格按照SATA1.0a協(xié)議實(shí)現(xiàn)了SATA設(shè)備端IP CORE的設(shè)計(jì)。 最終測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù)表明，本論文設(shè)計(jì)的基于FPGA的SATA IP CORE滿足協(xié)議需求。設(shè)計(jì)中的SATA IP CORE具有使用方便、集成度高、成本低等優(yōu)點(diǎn)，在固態(tài)電子硬盤SSD(Solid-State Disk)開發(fā)中應(yīng)用本設(shè)計(jì)，將使開發(fā)變得方便快捷，更能夠適應(yīng)市場(chǎng)需求。
The TW9910 is a multi-standard video decoder and encoder chip that is designed for
multimedia applications. It uses the mixed-signal 1.8V CMOS technology to provide a low-
power integrated solution.
