PCI ExpressTM Architecture
Add-in Card Compliance Checklist for the PCI Express Base 1.0a SpecificationThe PCI Special Interest Group disclaims all warranties and liability for the use of this document and the information contained herein and assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document, nor does the PCI Special Interest Group make a commitment to update the information contained herein.Contact the PCI Special Interest Group office to obtain the latest revision of this checklistQuestions regarding the ths document or membership in the PCI Special Interest Group may be forwarded tPCI Special Interest Group5440 SW Westgate Drive #217Portland, OR 97221Phone: 503-291-2569Fax: 503-297-1090 DISCLAIMERThis document is provided "as is" with no warranties whatsoever, including any warranty of merchantability, noninfringement, fitness for any particular purpose, or any warranty otherwise arising out of any proposal, specification, or sample. The PCI SIG disclaims all liability for infringement of proprietary rights, relating to use of information in this specification. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted herein.
Many complex systems—such as telecom equipment,memory modules, optical systems, networking equipment,servers and base stations—use FPGAs and otherdigital ICs that require multiple voltage rails that muststart up and shut down in a specific order, otherwise theICs can be damaged. The LTC®2924 is a simple andcompact solution to power supply sequencing in a 16-pinSSOP package (see Figures 1 and 2).
介紹了一種基于AT89S52微處理器、鍵控顯示模式、多漢字顯示的顯示模塊設計方法。對AT89S52的內部功能及使用高128字節RAM時的尋址方式進行說明。給出了四漢字顯示模塊的硬件電路原理圖、主程序流程圖以及中斷顯示流程圖。
Abstract:
The design method of display module base on the AT89S52 microcontroller,display mode controlled by keyboard and? showing several Chinese characterses are introduced in the paper.The internal function and the addressing mode for the high 128B RAM of the AT89S52 are explained.The basic circuit diagram,the main program flow chart and the display interrupt flow chart of four Chinese characterses display module are also given.
詳細介紹了TLC1549系列模數轉換器的特點及工作原理，然后根據TLC1549的工作時序和A/D轉換原理針對實際問題編寫了詳細的匯編語言程序。
Abstract:
A basic principle and characteristic of TLC1549 analog-to-digital converter are introduced? detailedly in this article.Through engineering-oriented illustration,a microcomputer programmer base on basic principle and time sequence of TLC1549 is writted.
文章提出了一種精簡指令集8 位單片機中, 算術邏輯單元的工作原理。在此基礎上, 對比傳統PIC 方案、以及在ALU 內部再次采用流水線作業的332 方案、44 方案, 并用Synopsys 綜合工具實現了它們。綜合及仿真結果表明, 根據該單片機系統要求, 44 方案速度最高, 比332 方案可提高43.9%, 而面積僅比最小的332 方案增加1.6%。在分析性能差異的根本原因之后, 闡明了該方案的優越性。關鍵詞: 單片機, 精簡指令集, 算術邏輯單元, 流水線
Abstract: Work principle for ALU in an 8_bit RISC Singlechip microcomputer is described. The traditional PIC scheme, 332 Pipeline scheme and 44 Pipeline scheme are compared on the base of the principle, which are implemented using Synopsys design tools. Results from synthesis and simulation shows that 44 scheme operates the fast, which is 43.9% faster and only 1.6% larger than 332 scheme. The essential reason why the performance is so different is analyzed.Then the advantage of 44 scheme is clarified.Key words: Singlechip, Microcomputer, RISC, ALU, Pipeline
Abstract: High-performance base-station (BTS) receivers must meet half-IF spurious requirements, whichcan be achieved by using the proper RF mixer. To help engineers, this application note illustrates the
This application note provides step-by-step instructions on how to recreate a Tri-Mode Ethernet(TEMAC) performance testing system using the ML405 board and MontaVista Linux 4.0. Thisapplication note shows how to set up a simple EDK Base System Builder system on the ML405Evaluation Platform and run performance tests. The network architecture for the test isdescribed. A system is built and downloaded into the FPGA. A MontaVista Linux kernel isconfigured, built, and downloaded into the ML405 Evaluation Platform. The instructions forobtaining and setting up the software used to perform the measurements, netperf, are given.
