This book is an outgrowth of the pioneering development work done by InterDigital Com- munication Corporation in 3rd Generation TDD WCDMA Technology. Many engineers and managers were involved in this development, which spanned a wide range of tech- nology areas, including system architecture, radio interface, radio modem design, radio resource management and hardware/software implementation. In addition, TDD WCDMA technology had many direct and indirect contributors across the globe in the context of the development of the 3GPP TDD WCDMA Standard.
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
During the past three decades, the world has seen signifi cant changes in the telecom- munications industry. There has been rapid growth in wireless communications, as seen by large expansion in mobile systems. Wireless communications have moved from fi rst-generation (1G) systems primarily focused on voice communications to third-generation (3G) systems dealing with Internet connectivity and multi-media applications. The fourth-generation (4G) systems will be designed to connect wire- less personal area networks (WPANs), wireless local area networks (WLANs) and wireless wide-area networks (WWANs).
標(biāo)簽: Communications Networking Wireless
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
Wirelesscommunications,especiallyinitsmobileform,hasbroughtusthefreedomofmobility andhaschangedthelifestylesofmodernpeople.Waitingatafixedlocationtoreceiveormakea phone call, or sitting in front of a personal computer to send an e-mail or download a video program, has become an old story. Nowadays it is commonplace for people to talk over a cell phonewhilewalkingonthestreet,ortodownloadandwatchamoviewhiletravelingonatrain. Thisisthebenefitmadeavailabletousbythesuccessfulevolutionofwirelesscommunications over three generations, with the fourth generation being under way.
標(biāo)簽: Communications Management Wireless Resource
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
Wireless Mesh Networks (WMN) are believed to be a highly promising technology and will play an increasingly important role in future generation wireless mobile networks. WMN is characterized by dynamic self-organization, self-configuration and self-healing to enable quick deployment, easy maintenance, low cost, high scalability and reliable services, as well as enhancing network capacity, connect- ivity and resilience.
標(biāo)簽: Networking Wireless Mesh
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
This book paves the path toward fourth generation (4G) mobile communica- tion by introducing mobility in heterogeneous IP networks with both third generation (3G) and wireless local area networks (WLANs), which is seen as one of the central issues in the becoming 4G of telecommunications networks and systems. This book presents a thorough overview of 3G networks and standards and discusses interworking and handover mechanisms between WLANs and the Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS).
標(biāo)簽: Wireless towards WLANs WPANs 4G
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
As we enter the next millennium, there are clear technological patterns. First, the electronic industry continues to scale microelectronic structures to achieve faster devices, new devices, or more per unit area. Secondly, electrostatic charge, electrostatic discharge (ESD), electrical overstress (EOS) and electromagnetic emissions (EMI) continue to be a threat to these scaled structures. This dichotomy presents a dilemma for the scaling of semiconductor technologies and a future threat to new technologies. Technological advancements, material changes, design techniques, and simulation can fend off this growing concern – but to maintain this ever-threatening challenge, one must continue to establish research and education in this issue.
標(biāo)簽: ESD-Phenomena-and-the-Reliability
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-05
上傳用戶:shancjb
Electricity has been chosen as the most convenient and useful form of energy, due to its ease of transportation over large distances and easy conversion to other energy forms. The biggest inconvenience with electricity is that it cannot be stored and must be utilized at the moment of generation. The storage of a large amount of electrical energy is usually connected with its conversion to other types of energy, which significantly reduces the efficiency of such processes. The aim of the power system, often treated as the biggest and the most complex machine ever built, is to deliver uninterruptible electric energy of demanded quality parameters to consumers.
標(biāo)簽: Electromagnetic Interference Conducted
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-07
上傳用戶:shancjb
This book is written for engineers involved in the operation, control, and planning of electric power systems. In addition, the book provides information and tools for researchers working in the fields of power system security and stability. The book consists of two volumes. The first volume provides traditional techniques for the stability analysis of large scale power systems. In addition, an overview of the main drivers and requirements for modernization of the traditional methods for online applications are discussed. The second volume provides techniques for online security assessment and corrective action studies. In addition, the impact of variable generation on the security of power systems is considered in the second volume. The first volume may be considered as a background builder while the second volume is intended for the coverage of edge techniques and methods for online dynamic security studies.
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-07
上傳用戶:shancjb
A revolution in power industries, including generation, transmission and distribution, driven by environmental and economic considerations, is taking place all over the world. The smart grid allows for integration of diverse generation and storage options, reduced losses, improved efficiencies, increased grid flexibility, reduced power outages, allowing for competitive electricity pricing and integration of electric vehicles and overall becoming more responsive to market, consumer and societal needs. It is bringing profound changes to both power systems and many related industries.
標(biāo)簽: Measurement Innovative Solutions Testing and
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-07
上傳用戶:shancjb
The use of renewable energy systems, such as wind power, hydropower, tidal power, solar power, geothermal power and biomass burn is growing. Research in electric power generation from renewable sources is continuously expanding and stands for an area of high technological and financial importance. The implemen- tation of new technologies for the functioning and management of renewable energy systems will help to further develop the renewable energy sector.
標(biāo)簽: Intelligent Renewable Systems Energy
上傳時(shí)間: 2020-06-07
上傳用戶:shancjb
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