This is a project used to find a corresondin location from place
標(biāo)簽： corresondin location project place
上傳時間： 2017-06-17
上傳用戶：時代電子小智
it is downloaded from some place and is useful
標(biāo)簽： downloaded useful place is
上傳時間： 2014-11-16
上傳用戶：英雄
To compile the project, first create a directory in which to place the build products. It is recommended, but not required, that the build directory be separate from the source directory.
標(biāo)簽： the directory products compile
上傳時間： 2013-12-24
上傳用戶：cainaifa
Power conversion by virtue of its basic role produces harmonics due to theslicing of either voltages or currents. To a large extent the pollution in theutility supply and the deterioration of the power quality has been generatedor created by non-linear converters. It is therefore ironic that power convertersshould now be used to clean up the pollution that they helped to create inthe first place.In a utility system, it is desirable to prevent harmonic currents (which resultin EMI and resonance problems) and limit reactive power flows (whichresult in transmission losses).Traditionally, shunt passive filters, comprised of tuned LC elements andcapacitor banks, were used to filter the harmonics and to compensate forreactive current due to non-linear loads. However, in practical applicationsthese methods have many disadvantages.
上傳時間： 2013-11-05
上傳用戶：AISINI005
EDA （Electronic Design Automation）即“電子設(shè)計自動化”，是指以計算機(jī)為工作平臺，以EDA軟件為開發(fā)環(huán)境，以硬件描述語言為設(shè)計語言，以可編程器件PLD為實(shí)驗(yàn)載體(包括CPLD、FPGA、EPLD等)，以集成電路芯片為目標(biāo)器件的電子產(chǎn)品自動化設(shè)計過程。“工欲善其事，必先利其器”，因此，EDA工具在電子系統(tǒng)設(shè)計中所占的份量越來越高。下面就介紹一些目前較為流行的EDA工具軟件。 PLD 及IC設(shè)計開發(fā)領(lǐng)域的EDA工具，一般至少要包含仿真器（Simulator）、綜合器（Synthesizer）和配置器（place and Routing, P&R）等幾個特殊的軟件包中的一個或多個，因此這一領(lǐng)域的EDA工具就不包括Protel、PSpice、Ewb等原理圖和PCB板設(shè)計及電路仿真軟件。目前流行的EDA工具軟件有兩種分類方法：一種是按公司類別進(jìn)行分類，另一種是按功能進(jìn)行劃分。 若按公司類別分，大體可分兩類：一類是EDA 專業(yè)軟件公司，業(yè)內(nèi)最著名的三家公司是Cadence、Synopsys和Mentor Graphics；另一類是PLD器件廠商為了銷售其產(chǎn)品而開發(fā)的EDA工具，較著名的公司有Altera、Xilinx、lattice等。前者獨(dú)立于半導(dǎo)體器件廠商，具有良好的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化和兼容性，適合于學(xué)術(shù)研究單位使用，但系統(tǒng)復(fù)雜、難于掌握且價格昂貴；后者能針對自己器件的工藝特點(diǎn)作出優(yōu)化設(shè)計，提高資源利用率，降低功耗，改善性能，比較適合產(chǎn)品開發(fā)單位使用。 若按功能分，大體可以分為以下三類。 (1) 集成的PLD/FPGA開發(fā)環(huán)境 由半導(dǎo)體公司提供，基本上可以完成從設(shè)計輸入（原理圖或HDL）→仿真→綜合→布線→下載到器件等囊括所有PLD開發(fā)流程的所有工作。如Altera公司的MaxplusⅡ、QuartusⅡ，Xilinx公司的ISE，Lattice公司的 ispDesignExpert等。其優(yōu)勢是功能全集成化，可以加快動態(tài)調(diào)試，縮短開發(fā)周期；缺點(diǎn)是在綜合和仿真環(huán)節(jié)與專業(yè)的軟件相比，都不是非常優(yōu)秀的。 (2) 綜合類 這類軟件的功能是對設(shè)計輸入進(jìn)行邏輯分析、綜合和優(yōu)化，將硬件描述語句（通常是系統(tǒng)級的行為描述語句）翻譯成最基本的與或非門的連接關(guān)系（網(wǎng)表），導(dǎo)出給PLD/FPGA廠家的軟件進(jìn)行布局和布線。為了優(yōu)化結(jié)果，在進(jìn)行較復(fù)雜的設(shè)計時，基本上都使用這些專業(yè)的邏輯綜合軟件，而不采用廠家提供的集成PLD/FPGA開發(fā)工具。如Synplicity公司的Synplify、Synopsys公司的FPGAexpress、FPGA Compiler Ⅱ等。 (3) 仿真類 這類軟件的功能是對設(shè)計進(jìn)行模擬仿真，包括布局布線（P&R）前的“功能仿真”（也叫“前仿真”）和P&R后的包含了門延時、線延時等的“時序仿真”（也叫“后仿真”）。復(fù)雜一些的設(shè)計，一般需要使用這些專業(yè)的仿真軟件。因?yàn)橥瑯拥脑O(shè)計輸入，專業(yè)軟件的仿真速度比集成環(huán)境的速度快得多。此類軟件最著名的要算Model Technology公司的Modelsim，Cadence公司的NC-Verilog/NC-VHDL/NC-SIM等。 以上介紹了一些具代表性的EDA 工具軟件。它們在性能上各有所長，有的綜合優(yōu)化能力突出，有的仿真模擬功能強(qiáng)，好在多數(shù)工具能相互兼容，具有互操作性。比如Altera公司的 QuartusII集成開發(fā)工具，就支持多種第三方的EDA軟件，用戶可以在QuartusII軟件中通過設(shè)置直接調(diào)用Modelsim和 Synplify進(jìn)行仿真和綜合。 如果設(shè)計的硬件系統(tǒng)不是很大，對綜合和仿真的要求不是很高，那么可以在一個集成的開發(fā)環(huán)境中完成整個設(shè)計流程。如果要進(jìn)行復(fù)雜系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計，則常規(guī)的方法是多種EDA工具協(xié)調(diào)工作，集各家之所長來完成設(shè)計流程。
上傳時間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：wxqman
Automobile electronic systems place high demands ontoday’s DC/DC converters. They must be able to preciselyregulate an output voltage in the face of wide temperatureand input voltage ranges—including load dump transientsin excess of 60V and cold crank voltage drops to 4V. Theconverter must also be able to minimize battery drain inalways-on systems by maintaining high effi ciency over abroad load current range. Similar demands are made bymany 48V nonisolated telecom applications, 40V FireWireperipherals and battery-powered applications with autoplug adaptors. The LT3437’s best in classperformancemeets all of these requirements in a small thermallyenhanced 3mm × 3mm DFN package.
標(biāo)簽： 378 DN 低靜態(tài)電流 單片式
上傳時間： 2013-10-15
上傳用戶：stampede
The design of battery-powered equipment can often bequite challenging. Since few ICs can operate directly fromthe end-of-life voltage from a 2-cell battery (about 1.8V),most systems require a DC/DCconverter. The systemdesigner often has a limited area in which to place the DC/DC converter; associated inductors and capacitors must be
上傳時間： 2013-11-23
上傳用戶：wys0120
怎樣寫testbench-xilinx 在ISE 環(huán)境中， 當(dāng)前資源操作窗顯示了資源管理窗口中選中的資源文件能進(jìn)行的相關(guān)操作。在資源管理窗口選中了 testbench 文件后，在當(dāng)前資源操作窗顯示的 ModelSim Simulator 中顯示了4種能進(jìn)行的模擬操作，分別是：Simulator Behavioral Model（功能仿真）、Simulator Post-translate VHDL Model（翻譯后仿真）、Simulator Post-Map VHDL Model（映射后仿真）、Simulator Post-place & Route VHDL Model（布局布線后仿真） 。如
標(biāo)簽： testbench-xilinx
上傳時間： 2013-11-14
上傳用戶：467368609
The μPSD32xx family, from ST, consists of Flash programmable system devices with a 8032 MicrocontrollerCore. Of these, the μPSD3234A and μPSD3254A are notable for having a complete implementationof the USB hardware directly on the chip, complying with the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision1.1.This application note describes a demonstration program that has been written for the DK3200 hardwaredemonstration kit (incorporating a μPSD3234A device). It gives the user an idea of how simple it is to workwith the device, using the HID class as a ready-made device driver for the USB connection.IN-APPLICATION-PROGRAMMING (IAP) AND IN-SYSTEM-PROGRAMMING (ISP)Since the μPSD contains two independent Flash memory arrays, the Micro Controller Unit (MCU) can executecode from one memory while erasing and programming the other. Product firmware updates in thefield can be reliably performed over any communication channel (such as CAN, Ethernet, UART, J1850)using this unique architecture. For In-Application-Programming (IAP), all code is updated through theMCU. The main advantage for the user is that the firmware can be updated remotely. The target applicationruns and takes care on its own program code and data memory.IAP is not the only method to program the firmware in μPSD devices. They can also be programmed usingIn-System-Programming (ISP). A IEEE1149.1-compliant JTAG interface is included on the μPSD. Withthis, the entire device can be rapidly programmed while soldered to the circuit board (Main Flash memory,Secondary Boot Flash memory, the PLD, and all configuration areas). This requires no MCU participation.The MCU is completely bypassed. So, the μPSD can be programmed or reprogrammed any time, anywhere, even when completely uncommitted.Both methods take place with the device in its normal hardware environment, soldered to a printed circuitboard. The IAP method cannot be used without previous use of ISP, because IAP utilizes a small amountof resident code to receive the service commands, and to perform the desired operations.
標(biāo)簽： Demonstration 3200 USB for
上傳時間： 2014-02-27
上傳用戶：zhangzhenyu
All inputs of the C16x family have Schmitt-Trigger input characteristics. These Schmitt-Triggers are intended to always provide proper internal low and high levels, even if anundefined voltage level (between TTL-VIL and TTL-VIH) is externally applied to the pin.The hysteresis of these inputs, however, is very small, and can not be properly used in anapplication to suppress signal noise, and to shape slow rising/falling input transitions.Thus, it must be taken care that rising/falling input signals pass the undefined area of theTTL-specification between VIL and VIH with a sufficient rise/fall time, as generally usualand specified for TTL components (e.g. 74LS series: gates 1V/us, clock inputs 20V/us).The effect of the implemented Schmitt-Trigger is that even if the input signal remains inthe undefined area, well defined low/high levels are generated internally. Note that allinput signals are evaluated at specific sample points (depending on the input and theperipheral function connected to it), at that signal transitions are detected if twoconsecutive samples show different levels. Thus, only the current level of an input signalat these sample points is relevant, that means, the necessary rise/fall times of the inputsignal is only dependant on the sample rate, that is the distance in time between twoconsecutive evaluation time points. If an input signal, for instance, is sampled throughsoftware every 10us, it is irrelevant, which input level would be seen between thesamples. Thus, it would be allowable for the signal to take 10us to pass through theundefined area. Due to the sample rate of 10us, it is assured that only one sample canoccur while the signal is within the undefined area, and no incorrect transition will bedetected. For inputs which are connected to a peripheral function, e.g. capture inputs, thesample rate is determined by the clock cycle of the peripheral unit. In the case of theCAPCOM unit this means a sample rate of 400ns @ 20MHz CPU clock. This requiresinput signals to pass through the undefined area within these 400ns in order to avoidmultiple capture events.For input signals, which do not provide the required rise/fall times, external circuitry mustbe used to shape the signal transitions.In the attached diagram, the effect of the sample rate is shown. The numbers 1 to 5 in thediagram represent possible sample points. Waveform a) shows the result if the inputsignal transition time through the undefined TTL-level area is less than the time distancebetween the sample points (sampling at 1, 2, 3, and 4). Waveform b) can be the result ifthe sampling is performed more than once within the undefined area (sampling at 1, 2, 5,3, and 4).Sample points:1. Evaluation of the signal clearly results in a low level2. Either a low or a high level can be sampled here. If low is sampled, no transition willbe detected. If the sample results in a high level, a transition is detected, and anappropriate action (e.g. capture) might take place.3. Evaluation here clearly results in a high level. If the previous sample 2) had alreadydetected a high, there is no change. If the previous sample 2) showed a low, atransition from low to high is detected now.
標(biāo)簽： Signal Input Fall Rise
上傳時間： 2013-10-23
上傳用戶：copu
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