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  • I2C slave routines for the 87L

    The 87LPC76X Microcontroller combines in a small package thebenefits of a high-performance microcontroller with on-boardhardware supporting the Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) bus interface.The 87LPC76X can be programmed both as an I2C bus master, aslave, or both. An overview of the I2C bus and description of the bussupport hardware in the 87LPC76X microcontrollers appears inapplication note AN464, Using the 87LPC76X Microcontroller as anI2C Bus Master. That application note includes a programmingexample, demonstrating a bus-master code. Here we show anexample of programming the microcontroller as an I2C slave.The code listing demonstrates communications routines for the87LPC76X as a slave on the I2C bus. It compliments the program inAN464 which demonstrates the 87LPC76X as an I2C bus master.One may demonstrate two 87LPC76X devices communicating witheach other on the I2C bus, using the AN464 code in one, and theprogram presented here in the other. The examples presented hereand in AN464 allow the 87LPC76X to be either a master or a slave,but not both. Switching between master and slave roles in amultimaster environment is described in application note AN435.The software for a slave on the bus is relatively simple, as theprocessor plays a relatively passive role. It does not initiate bustransfers on its own, but responds to a master initiating thecommunications. This is true whether the slave receives or transmitsdata—transmission takes place only as a response to a busmaster’s request. The slave does not have to worry about arbitrationor about devices which do not acknowledge their address. As theslave is not supposed to take control of the bus, we do not demandit to resolve bus exceptions or “hangups”. If the bus becomesinactive the processor simply withdraws, not interfering with themaster (or masters) on the bus which should (hopefully) try toresolve the situation.

    標簽: routines slave I2C 87L

    上傳時間: 2013-11-19

    上傳用戶:shirleyYim

  • 基于DSP與FPGA的多視頻通道的切換控制

    為了擴大監控范圍,提高資源利用率,降低系統成本,提出了一種多通道視頻切換的解決方案。首先從視頻信號分離出行場信號,然后根據行場信號由DSP和FPGA產生控制信號,控制多路視頻通道之間的切換,從而實現讓一個視頻處理器同時監控不同場景。實驗結果表明,該方案可以在視頻監控告警系統中穩定、可靠地實現視頻通道的切換。 Abstract:  To expand the scope of monitoring, improve resource utilization, reduce system cost, a multiple video channels signal switching method is pointed out in this paper. First, horizontal sync signal and field sync signal from the video signal are separated, then control signal according to the sync signal by DSP and FPGA is generated to control the switching between multiple video channels. Thus, it achieves to make a video processor to monitor different place. Experimental results show that the method can realize video channel switching reliably, and is applied in the video monitoring warning system successfully.

    標簽: FPGA DSP 視頻通道 切換控制

    上傳時間: 2013-11-09

    上傳用戶:不懂夜的黑

  • MEMS 經典教材

    The field of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), particularly micromachinedmechanical transducers, has been expanding over recent years, and the productioncosts of these devices continue to fall. Using materials, fabrication processes, anddesign tools originally developed for the microelectronic circuits industry, newtypes of microengineered device are evolving all the time—many offering numerousadvantages over their traditional counterparts. The electrical properties of siliconhave been well understood for many years, but it is the mechanical properties thathave been exploited in many examples of MEMS. This book may seem slightlyunusual in that it has four editors. However, since we all work together in this fieldwithin the School of Electronics and Computer Science at the University of Southampton,it seemed natural to work together on a project like this. MEMS are nowappearing as part of the syllabus for both undergraduate and postgraduate coursesat many universities, and we hope that this book will complement the teaching thatis taking place in this area.

    標簽: MEMS 教材

    上傳時間: 2013-10-16

    上傳用戶:朗朗乾坤

  • 多遠程二極管溫度傳感器 (Design Considerat

    多遠程二極管溫度傳感器-Design Considerations for pc thermal management Multiple RDTS (remote diode temperature sensing) provides the most accurate method of sensing an IC’s junction temperature. It overcomes thermal gradient and placement issues encountered when trying to place external sensors. PCB component count decreases when using a device that provides multiple inputs.Better temperature sensing improves product performance and reliability. Disk drive data integrity suffers at elevated temperatures. IBM published an article stating that a 5°C rise in operating temperature causes a 15% increase in the drive’s failure rate. The overall performance of a system can be improved by providing a more accurate temperature measurement of the most critical devices allowing them to run just a few degrees hotter.The LM83 directly senses its own temperature and the temperature of three external PN junctions. One is dedicated to the CPU of choice, the other two go to other parts of your system that need thermal monitoring such as the disk drive or graphics chip. The SMBus-compatible LM83 supports SMBus timeout and logic levels. The LM83 has two interrupt outputs; one for user-programmable limits and WATCHDOG capability (INT), the other is a Critical Temperature Alarm output (T_CRIT_A) for system power supply shutdown.

    標簽: Considerat Design 遠程 二極管

    上傳時間: 2014-12-21

    上傳用戶:ljd123456

  • RF Power Amplifiers for Wireless Communications, Second Edition

    When I started writing the first edition of RF Power Amplifiers for Wireless Communications,some time back in 1997, it seemed that I was roaming a largely uninhabitedlandscape. For reasons still not clear to me there were few, if any, otherbooks dedicated to the subject of RF power amplifiers. Right at the same time, however,hundreds of engineers were being assigned projects to design PAs for wirelesscommunications products. It was not, therefore, especially difficult to be successfulwith a book that was fortuitously at the right place and the right time.

    標簽: Communications Amplifiers Wireless Edition

    上傳時間: 2013-11-12

    上傳用戶:YYRR

  • Proteus教程中涉及的基本概念

      基本的編輯工具(GENERAL EDITING FACILITIES)   對象放置(Object placement)   ISIS支持多種類型的對象,每一類型對象的具體作用和功能將在下一章給出。雖然類型不同,但放置對象的基本步驟都是一樣的。   放置對象的步驟如下(To place an object:)   1.根據對象的類別在工具箱選擇相應模式的圖標(mode icon)。   2. Select the sub-mode icon for the specific type of object.   2、根據對象的具體類型選擇子模式圖標(sub-mode icon)。   3、如果對象類型是元件、端點、管腳、圖形、符號或標記,從選擇器里(selector)選擇你想要的對象的名字。對于元件、端點、管腳和符號,可能首先需要從庫中調出。   4、如果對象是有方向的,將會在預覽窗口顯示出來,你可以通過點擊旋轉和鏡象圖標來調整對象的朝向。   5、最后,指向編輯窗口并點擊鼠標左鍵放置對象。對于不同的對象,確切的步驟可能略有不同,但你會發現和其它的圖形編輯軟件是類似的,而且很直觀。   選中對象(Tagging an Object)   用鼠標指向對象并點擊右鍵可以選中該對象。該操作選中對象并使其高亮顯示,然后可以進行編輯。

    標簽: Proteus 教程 基本概念

    上傳時間: 2013-10-29

    上傳用戶:avensy

  • 可編輯程邏輯及IC開發領域的EDA工具介紹

    EDA (Electronic Design Automation)即“電子設計自動化”,是指以計算機為工作平臺,以EDA軟件為開發環境,以硬件描述語言為設計語言,以可編程器件PLD為實驗載體(包括CPLD、FPGA、EPLD等),以集成電路芯片為目標器件的電子產品自動化設計過程。“工欲善其事,必先利其器”,因此,EDA工具在電子系統設計中所占的份量越來越高。下面就介紹一些目前較為流行的EDA工具軟件。 PLD 及IC設計開發領域的EDA工具,一般至少要包含仿真器(Simulator)、綜合器(Synthesizer)和配置器(place and Routing, P&R)等幾個特殊的軟件包中的一個或多個,因此這一領域的EDA工具就不包括Protel、PSpice、Ewb等原理圖和PCB板設計及電路仿真軟件。目前流行的EDA工具軟件有兩種分類方法:一種是按公司類別進行分類,另一種是按功能進行劃分。 若按公司類別分,大體可分兩類:一類是EDA 專業軟件公司,業內最著名的三家公司是Cadence、Synopsys和Mentor Graphics;另一類是PLD器件廠商為了銷售其產品而開發的EDA工具,較著名的公司有Altera、Xilinx、lattice等。前者獨立于半導體器件廠商,具有良好的標準化和兼容性,適合于學術研究單位使用,但系統復雜、難于掌握且價格昂貴;后者能針對自己器件的工藝特點作出優化設計,提高資源利用率,降低功耗,改善性能,比較適合產品開發單位使用。 若按功能分,大體可以分為以下三類。 (1) 集成的PLD/FPGA開發環境 由半導體公司提供,基本上可以完成從設計輸入(原理圖或HDL)→仿真→綜合→布線→下載到器件等囊括所有PLD開發流程的所有工作。如Altera公司的MaxplusⅡ、QuartusⅡ,Xilinx公司的ISE,Lattice公司的 ispDesignExpert等。其優勢是功能全集成化,可以加快動態調試,縮短開發周期;缺點是在綜合和仿真環節與專業的軟件相比,都不是非常優秀的。 (2) 綜合類 這類軟件的功能是對設計輸入進行邏輯分析、綜合和優化,將硬件描述語句(通常是系統級的行為描述語句)翻譯成最基本的與或非門的連接關系(網表),導出給PLD/FPGA廠家的軟件進行布局和布線。為了優化結果,在進行較復雜的設計時,基本上都使用這些專業的邏輯綜合軟件,而不采用廠家提供的集成PLD/FPGA開發工具。如Synplicity公司的Synplify、Synopsys公司的FPGAexpress、FPGA Compiler Ⅱ等。 (3) 仿真類 這類軟件的功能是對設計進行模擬仿真,包括布局布線(P&R)前的“功能仿真”(也叫“前仿真”)和P&R后的包含了門延時、線延時等的“時序仿真”(也叫“后仿真”)。復雜一些的設計,一般需要使用這些專業的仿真軟件。因為同樣的設計輸入,專業軟件的仿真速度比集成環境的速度快得多。此類軟件最著名的要算Model Technology公司的Modelsim,Cadence公司的NC-Verilog/NC-VHDL/NC-SIM等。 以上介紹了一些具代表性的EDA 工具軟件。它們在性能上各有所長,有的綜合優化能力突出,有的仿真模擬功能強,好在多數工具能相互兼容,具有互操作性。比如Altera公司的 QuartusII集成開發工具,就支持多種第三方的EDA軟件,用戶可以在QuartusII軟件中通過設置直接調用Modelsim和 Synplify進行仿真和綜合。 如果設計的硬件系統不是很大,對綜合和仿真的要求不是很高,那么可以在一個集成的開發環境中完成整個設計流程。如果要進行復雜系統的設計,則常規的方法是多種EDA工具協調工作,集各家之所長來完成設計流程。

    標簽: EDA 編輯 邏輯

    上傳時間: 2013-10-11

    上傳用戶:1079836864

  • Proteus教程中涉及的基本概念

      基本的編輯工具(GENERAL EDITING FACILITIES)   對象放置(Object placement)   ISIS支持多種類型的對象,每一類型對象的具體作用和功能將在下一章給出。雖然類型不同,但放置對象的基本步驟都是一樣的。   放置對象的步驟如下(To place an object:)   1.根據對象的類別在工具箱選擇相應模式的圖標(mode icon)。   2. Select the sub-mode icon for the specific type of object.   2、根據對象的具體類型選擇子模式圖標(sub-mode icon)。   3、如果對象類型是元件、端點、管腳、圖形、符號或標記,從選擇器里(selector)選擇你想要的對象的名字。對于元件、端點、管腳和符號,可能首先需要從庫中調出。   4、如果對象是有方向的,將會在預覽窗口顯示出來,你可以通過點擊旋轉和鏡象圖標來調整對象的朝向。   5、最后,指向編輯窗口并點擊鼠標左鍵放置對象。對于不同的對象,確切的步驟可能略有不同,但你會發現和其它的圖形編輯軟件是類似的,而且很直觀。   選中對象(Tagging an Object)   用鼠標指向對象并點擊右鍵可以選中該對象。該操作選中對象并使其高亮顯示,然后可以進行編輯。

    標簽: Proteus 教程 基本概念

    上傳時間: 2013-11-09

    上傳用戶:2525775

  • graspForth is my humble attempt at a Forth-in-C that has the following goals: GCC ......... to su

    graspForth is my humble attempt at a Forth-in-C that has the following goals: GCC ......... to support all 32-bit micros that GCC cross-compiles to. Relocatable . to be able to run in-place in either Flash or Ram. Fast ........ to be "not much" slower than an assembly based native Forth. Small ....... to fit-in approx 300 words in less than 25Kbytes on a 32-bit machine. Portable .... to achieve a 5 minute port to a new 32bit micro-processor, or micro-controller.

    標簽: graspForth Forth-in-C following attempt

    上傳時間: 2015-05-23

    上傳用戶:tfyt

  • TrainReset:there are many trains need to drive out of the station .In terms of their numbers from sm

    TrainReset:there are many trains need to drive out of the station .In terms of their numbers from small to large.There are only three railways used to place the trains ,and also need the same order.

    標簽: TrainReset numbers station trains

    上傳時間: 2015-07-04

    上傳用戶:moerwang

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