The design of battery-powered equipment can often bequite challenging. Since few ICs can operate directly fromthe end-of-life voltage from a 2-cell battery (about 1.8V),most systems require a DC/DCconverter. The systemdesigner often has a limited area in which to place the DC/DC converter; associated inductors and capacitors must be
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-23
上傳用戶(hù):wys0120
Portable, battery-powered operation of electronic apparatushas become increasingly desirable. Medical, remotedata acquisition, power monitoring and other applicationsare good candidates for batteryoperation. In some circumstances,due to space, power or reliability considerations,it is preferable to operate the circuitry from a single 1.5Vcell. Unfortunately, a 1.5V supply eliminates almost alllinear ICs as design candidates. In fact, the LM10 opamp-reference and the LT®1017/LT1018 comparators arethe only IC gain blocks fully specifi ed for 1.5V operation.Further complications are presented by the 600mV dropof silicon transistors and diodes. This limitation consumesa substantial portion of available supply range, makingcircuit design diffi cult. Additionally, any circuit designedfor 1.5V operation mustfunction at end-of-life batteryvoltage, typically 1.3V. (See Box Section, “Componentsfor 1.5V Operation.”)
標(biāo)簽: Circuitry Operation Single Cell
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-30
上傳用戶(hù):hz07104032
When a system designer specifies a nonisolated dc/dc powermodule, considering the needed input voltage range isequally as important as considering the required performanceattributes and features. Generally, nonisolated moduleshave either a narrow or a wide input voltage range. Narrowinputmodules typically have a nominal input voltage of3.3, 5, or 12 V. For systems that operate from a tightlyregulated input bus—such as those that do not use batterybackup—a narrow-input module is often adequate sincethe input remains fairly stable.Offering greater flexibility, wide-input modules operatewithin a range of 7 to 36 V, which includes the popular12- or 24-V industrial bus. This enables a single module tobe used for generating multiple voltages. These modulesare ideal for industrial controls, HVAC systems, vehicles,medical instrumentation, and other applications that usea loosely regulated distribution bus. In addition, systemspowered by a rectifier/battery charger with lead-acidbattery backup almost always require wide-input modules.System designers who choose power supplies may wantto take a close look at the latest generation of wide-inputdc/dc modules.
標(biāo)簽: Wide-input modules offer dc
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-12-24
上傳用戶(hù):dragonhaixm
Digitemp Junior – An RS-232 Port-powered Digital Thermometer Digitemp Jr. is a device that is designed to measure and report ambient temperature. When connected to an RS-232 port on any PC, it will periodically measure and report in ASCII form the ambient temperature in degrees Celsius. These temperature readings can be monitored with any terminal program. If the terminal program supports capture to disk, the temperature readings can be saved to disk for further analysis with a spreadsheet program or other data analysis tool. The simple ASCII output format of Digitemp Jr. makes it rel- atively easy to write custom software for receiving, recording, and analyzing ambient temperature data. Best of all, Digitemp Jr. requires no external power sup- plies or batteries. It is powered directly by the RS-232 port.
標(biāo)簽: Microchip 232 PIC RS
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-21
上傳用戶(hù):baitouyu
Digitemp Jr. is a device that is designed to measure and report ambient temperature. When connected to an RS-232 port on any PC, it will periodically measure and report in ASCII form the ambient temperature in degrees Celsius. These temperature readings can be monitored with any terminal program. If the terminal program supports capture to disk, the temperature readings can be saved to disk for further analysis with a spreadsheet program or other data analysis tool. The simple ASCII output format of Digitemp Jr. makes it relatively easy to write custom software for receiving, recording, and analyzing ambient temperature data. Best of all, Digitemp Jr. requires no external power supplies or batteries. It is powered directly by the RS-232 port.
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-20
上傳用戶(hù):Maple
氣壓是氣象監(jiān)測(cè)中的一個(gè)重要參數(shù),提出了一種氣壓數(shù)據(jù)采集模塊設(shè)計(jì)方案,該模塊采用數(shù)字氣壓傳感器MS5534B、MSP430單片機(jī)MSP430F2272和帶實(shí)時(shí)時(shí)鐘(RTC)64 KB鐵電存儲(chǔ)器。通過(guò)低功耗軟件設(shè)計(jì)方法以微安級(jí)整體平均功耗實(shí)現(xiàn)了氣壓數(shù)據(jù)的采集和存儲(chǔ),適合電池供電的連續(xù)高精度氣壓采集應(yīng)用。給出了模塊的軟硬件設(shè)計(jì)以及MS5534B的性能指標(biāo)和使用經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 Abstract: Air pressure is an important parameter in weather monitor.This paper futs forward a new design scheme of low power-air pressure data acquisition module.The module uses a digital output barometer sensor MS5534B,MSP430 microcontroller MSP430F2272 and integrated RTC 64KB FRAM,precision air pressure measurement and storage chip.Another point of this module is low power consumption, so it is well suited for battery powered air pressure data acquisition applications. At the same time,the software and hardware deign of module is presented,And the speciaties and use notices of MS5534B are given.
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-12-27
上傳用戶(hù):drink!
介紹了用單片機(jī)C 語(yǔ)言實(shí)現(xiàn)無(wú)功補(bǔ)償中電容組循環(huán)投切的基本原理和算法,并舉例說(shuō)明。關(guān)鍵詞:循環(huán)投切;C51;無(wú)功補(bǔ)償中圖分類(lèi)號(hào): TM76 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼: BAbstract: This paper introduces the aplication of C51 in the controlling of capacitorsuits cycle powered to be on and off in reactive compensation.it illustrate thefondamental principle and algorithm with example.Key words: cycle powered to be on and off; C51; reactive compensation 為提高功率因數(shù),往往采用補(bǔ)償電容的方法來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)。而電容器的容量是由實(shí)時(shí)功率因數(shù)與標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值進(jìn)行比較來(lái)決定的,實(shí)時(shí)功率因數(shù)小于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值時(shí),需投入電容組,實(shí)時(shí)功率因數(shù)大于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值時(shí),則需切除電容組。投切方式的不合理,會(huì)對(duì)電容器造成損壞,現(xiàn)有的控制器多采用“順序投切”方式,在這種投切方式下排序在前的電容器組,先投后切;而后面的卻后投先切。這不僅使處于前面的電容組經(jīng)常處于運(yùn)行狀態(tài),積累熱量不易散失,影響其使用壽命,而且使后面的投切開(kāi)關(guān)經(jīng)常動(dòng)作,同樣減少壽命。合理的投切方式應(yīng)為“循環(huán)投切”。這種投切方式使先投入的運(yùn)行的電容組先退出,后投的后切除,從而使各組電容及投切開(kāi)關(guān)使用機(jī)率均等,降低了電容組的平均運(yùn)行溫度,減少了投切開(kāi)關(guān)的動(dòng)作次數(shù),延長(zhǎng)了其使用壽命。
標(biāo)簽: C51 無(wú)功補(bǔ)償 循環(huán) 電容
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-12-27
上傳用戶(hù):hopy
The MAX3243E device consists of three line drivers, five line receivers, and a dual charge-pump circuit with±15-kV ESD (HBM and IEC61000-4-2, Air-Gap Discharge) and ±8-kV ESD (IEC61000-4-2, Contact Discharge)protection on serial-port connection pins. The device meets the requirements of TIA/EIA-232-F and provides theelectrical interface between an asynchronous communication controller and the serial-port connector. Thiscombination of drivers and receivers matches that needed for the typical serial port used in an IBM PC/AT, orcompatible. The charge pump and four small external capacitors allow operation from a single 3-V to 5.5-Vsupply. In addition, the device includes an always-active noninverting output (ROUT2B), which allowsapplications using the ring indicator to transmit data while the device is powered down. The device operates atdata signaling rates up to 250 kbit/s and a maximum of 30-V/ms driver output slew rate.
標(biāo)簽: MULTICHANNEL 5.5 TO RS
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-19
上傳用戶(hù):ddddddd
基于PIC單片機(jī)的低功耗讀卡器硬件設(shè)計(jì):本文提出了一個(gè)完整的基于串口的智能讀卡器子系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)方案并將其實(shí)現(xiàn)。讀卡器的設(shè)計(jì)突出了小型化的要求,全部器件使用貼片封裝。為了減小讀卡器的體積,設(shè)計(jì)中還使用了串口竊電的技術(shù),使用串口信號(hào)線(xiàn)直接給讀卡器供電。為此,讀卡器使用了省電的設(shè)計(jì),采用了省電的集成電路,并大膽簡(jiǎn)化了許多傳統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)電路。關(guān)鍵字: 讀卡器, 單片機(jī), 串口竊電 Abstract: This paper aims to put forward a complete design of Smart IC card reader based onSerial Port and propose the way of realizing it for the purpose of Network Security. SMD isadopted to make Smart IC reader smaller in this design. To reduce the volume of Smart ICreader, Serial Port powered technology is employed to get power from the signal line of Serial Port. For this reason, low-power consumption components are adopted in the design and some traditional designs are simplified to reduce the power consumption.Keywords: Card Reader; Single-chip Computer; Serial Port powered IC 卡系統(tǒng)保存了加密算法所需要的工作密鑰,供加密算法對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)上傳輸?shù)臄?shù)據(jù)加密使用,是整個(gè)系統(tǒng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的核心。在IC 卡子系統(tǒng)中,讀卡器是一個(gè)重要的部分。它起著管理IC卡、在IC 卡和PC或網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī)間傳遞數(shù)據(jù)的重要作用。本文以一片PIC單片機(jī)為核心完成了基于RS232 串口的讀卡器的硬件設(shè)計(jì)。
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-04-14
上傳用戶(hù):wanghui2438
Abstract: When people want portable music, they usually rely on battery-powered audio devices. With a bit of engineeringblood (or curiosity) running in your veins, it is not difficult to build a wireless Bluetooth® stereo audio system that can becontrolled with any device that has a Bluetooth connection and a music player
標(biāo)簽: 無(wú)線(xiàn)藍(lán)牙 立體聲 音頻系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-09
上傳用戶(hù):天空說(shuō)我在
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