鎖定放大是微弱信號檢測的重要手段?;谙嚓P檢測理論,利用開關電容的開關實現鎖定放大器中乘法器的功能,提出開關電容和積分器相結合以實現相關檢測的方法,并設計出一種鎖定放大器。該鎖定放大器將微弱信號轉化為與之相關的方波,通過后續電路得到正比于被測信號的直流電平,為后續采集處理提供方便。測量數據表明鎖定放大器前級可將10-6 A的電流轉換為10-1 V的電壓,后級通過帶通濾波器級聯可將信號放大1×105倍。該方法在降低噪聲的同時,可對微弱信號進行放大,線性度較高、穩定性較好。 Abstract: Lock-in Amplifying(LIA)is one of important means for weak signal detection. Based on cross-correlation detection theory, switch in the swithched capacitor was used as multiplier of LIA, and a new method of correlation detection was proposed combining swithched capacitor with integrator. A kind of LIA was designed which can convert the weak signal to square-wave, then DC proportional to measured signal was obtained through follow-up conditioning circuit, providing convenience for signal acquisition and processing. The measured data shows that the electric current(10-6 A) can be changed into voltage(10-1 V) by LIA, and the signal is magnified 1×105 times by cascade band-pass filter. The noise is suppressed and the weak signal is amplified. It has the advantages of good linearity and stability.
上傳時間: 2013-11-29
上傳用戶:黑漆漆
該應用報告描述了旋轉檢測器的實現,該旋轉檢測器使用一對可檢測磁場的巨磁阻GMR(Giant Magneto-Resistive,)傳感器。傳感器的分布使它們不使用正交信號序列,這提供了討論非正交情況如何配置SIF的機會。討論了調試SIF應用程序的技術,提供了一個設計非正交進程狀態機(processing state machines)的工具。
上傳時間: 2013-10-21
上傳用戶:sammi
針對科研實驗中對拉壓千斤頂加載過程控制的需要,采用ATmega128單片機控制步進電機進而實現對執行系統的電動泵站實行自動控制。對力和位移的數據采集與處理及用步進電機控制電動泵站手柄的技術細節作了重點描述。通過單片機的A/D變換器對AMP放大模塊采集的電橋信號作量化處理,千斤頂的操控手柄位置依電動油泵閥門開啟的方向和大小作若干定位,單片機根據力或位移傳感器信號,實時控制步進電機驅動手柄旋轉到相應操控位置。 Abstract: This article describes the use of ATmega128 AVR microcontroller series of DBS electric pumping stations and QF100/200 separate twoway hydraulic jack to automate the process of manipulating the work of the technical content. Articles on force and displacement data acquisition and processing, and stepper motor control electric pump with the handle of the key technical details were described. Through the MCU’s A / D converter module is collected on the AMP amplification quantify the signal bridge, jack handle position control valve opening according to the direction of electric pumps for a number of positioning and size of the microcontroller based on force or displacement sensor signals, real-time control stepper motor drive control handle rotate to the appropriate location.
上傳時間: 2014-01-16
上傳用戶:hasan2015
隨著單片機功能集成化的發展,其應用領域也逐漸地由傳統的控制,擴展為控制處理數據處理以及數字信號處理,DSP( Digital Signal processing)等領域。凌陽的16位單片機就是為適應這種發展而設計的。
上傳時間: 2013-10-09
上傳用戶:zmy123
以C8051F020為核心處理器,設計無線傳感器網絡數據采集系統。系統采用SZ05-ADV型無線通訊模塊組建Zigbee無線網絡,結合嵌入式系統的軟硬件技術,完成終端節點的8路傳感器信號的數據采集?,F場8路信號通過前端處理后,分別送入C8051F020的12位A/D轉換器進行轉換。經過精確處理、存儲后的現場數據,通過Zigbee無線網絡傳送到上位機,系統可達到汽車試驗中無線測試的目的。 Abstract: This paper designs a wireless sensor network system for data acquisition with C8051F020 as core processors.The system used SZ05-ADV wireless communication module,set up a Zigbee wireless network, combined with hardware and software technologies of embedded systems,completed the end-node 8-locale sensor signal data acquisition.Eight locale signals were sent separately into the 12-bit ADC of C8051F020 for conversion through front treatment.After accurate processing and storage,the locale data was transmitted to the host computer through Zigbee wireless.The system achieves the purpose of wireless testing in vehicle trial.
標簽: C8051F020 Zigbee 汽車測試 系統設計
上傳時間: 2013-11-23
上傳用戶:dsgkjgkjg
首先研究CAN總線和SAE J1939協議,提出一種基于MC9S12HZ256微控制器的總線式汽車數字儀表解決方案。詳細介紹SAE J1939協議的報文幀格式及應用層協議中發動機相關參數的定義,以及步進電機及其驅動和車速信號的處理方法。該數字儀表系統硬件平臺由微處理器和信號采集和信息處理及顯示等模塊組成。軟件設計部分編程實現了對CAN總線和各傳感器數據的讀取、處理。該系統能夠實時反映車輛工況。 Abstract: In this paper,CAN bus and SAE J1939protocol are researched,and a vehicle digital instrument solution based on MC9S12HZ256MCU is proposed.The message frame format and some engine-related parameters’definition in SAE J1939application layer protocol are introduced in detail.Stepper motor and its driver,the methods of speed signal process-ing are also introduced.The hardware platform of vehicle digital instrument is composed by MCU,signal acquisition mod-ule,and signal processing and displaying module.Data receiving and processing from CAN bus and sensors are accom-plished by programming,and vehicle condition can be reflected in real-time.
上傳時間: 2013-10-20
上傳用戶:huannan88
介紹一種基于C8051單片機的動態心電監護系統。該系統由兩部分組成:以C8051F320單片機為核心的數據采集裝置和以PC機為平臺的分析處理系統。硬件電路功耗低,由單片機自帶的USB接口將數據傳送給PC機。軟件平臺采用LabVIEW可視化虛擬儀器系統開發平臺,將傳統儀器的功能模塊集成到計算機中,用戶可通過修改虛擬儀器的程序改變其功能。采用USB接口實時傳輸心電數據,并將數據采集模塊設計為計算機外設,使該系統高速快捷、小巧便攜。 Abstract: In this design,a low-cost ECG electrocardiogram monitoring system is introduced,which consists of two parts:data acquisition device based on C8051F320and PC terminal as the analysis and processing system.The system is low-power consumption,the data is transmitted to the PC terminal by USB interface of the C8051F320.By using the visible virtual instrument system developing platform LabVIEW,the traditional instruments function modules are integrated into the computer,so the user can modify virtual instrument software to change its function to meet their needs.Using USB in-terface to realize real-time ECG data transmission,in addition,ECG data acquisition module is designed as the computer peripheral,which makes the syetem high-speed and portable.
上傳時間: 2013-11-13
上傳用戶:zhangzhenyu
介紹一種基于CAN總線的牽引變電站自動化系統通訊規約的設計,CAN通訊規約采用標準幀,報文采用主動發送和發送查詢兩種處理形式。該設計在城市輕軌與地鐵牽引變電站中的應用表明:可實現間隔層和通訊處理層的數據快速、可靠的交換,提高牽引變電站的安全性和穩定性 。 Abstract: This paper firstly presents a kind of design dealing with communicational protocol to the traction substation automation system based on CAN bus,and then comes up with the ideas that all frames of CAN communicational protocol should adopt the standard frame,and that messages be processed by two ways:sending initiatively and sending quiries.Subway and light rail application shows that the use of the CAN bus is possible to exchange data quickly and reliably between the layers of the middle and the communicational processing,hence to improve the safety and stability of traction substations.
上傳時間: 2013-11-07
上傳用戶:bs2005
介紹了以AVR單片機ATmega16為核心,采用前端信號調理電路、程控增益放大器以及波形顯示LCD(GDM12864A)實現的一個簡易示波器。并給出該系統設計的硬件和軟件設計方案。 Abstract: Abstract:This paper introduces an easy digital storage oscilloscope based on the AVR microcontroller ATmega16,especially emphasizes on the software design and the hardware design which contains signal processing circuit,gain-programmed amplifier circuit and LCD’s interface circuit and so on.
上傳時間: 2013-10-13
上傳用戶:ccccccc
介紹了基于單片機航空交流電參數測試儀的系統設計。以Silicon Labs公司的C8051F005單片機為核心設計出數據采集板,通過RS-232串口與上位機通訊。運用Lab Windows/CVI編寫的上位機軟件實現信號的檢測以及波形和數據的顯示,給出了測試儀硬件電路的組成和軟件流程圖。本系統具有硬件結構簡單、容易實現和成本低等特點,在實際應用中其穩定性、精確性均能滿足客戶要求。 Abstract: The design of aeronautics AC parameters tester based on the single-chip is introduced.The core component of data acquisition board is C8051F005 single chip of Silicon Labs Company,and communication with PC through RS-232. The signal processing software programmed with LabWindows/CVI can be used successfully to fulfill inspection of signal and display of the waveform and data. The hardware and software configuration of test instrument are provided.The hardware of the system is simple, and can be easily realized.The stability and precision of the measurement instrument are enough to meet the requirements.
上傳時間: 2013-11-18
上傳用戶:wang5829