Recent advances in experimental methods have resulted in the generation
of enormous volumes of data across the life sciences. Hence clustering and
classification techniques that were once predominantly the domain of ecologists
are now being used more widely. This book provides an overview of these
important data analysis methods, from long-established statistical methods
to more recent machine learning techniques. It aims to provide a framework
that will enable the reader to recognise the assumptions and constraints that
are implicit in all such techniques. Important generic issues are discussed first
and then the major families of algorithms are described. Throughout the focus
is on explanation and understanding and readers are directed to other resources
that provide additional mathematical rigour when it is required. Examples
taken from across the whole of biology, including bioinformatics, are provided
throughout the book to illustrate the key concepts and each technique’s
potential.
This paper presents a visual based localization
mechanism for a legged robot. Our proposal, fundamented
on a probabilistic approach, uses a precompiled topological
map where natural landmarks like doors or ceiling lights
are recognized by the robot using its on-board camera.
Experiments have been conducted using the AIBO Sony
robotic dog showing that it is able to deal with noisy sensors
like vision and to approximate world models representing
indoor ofce environments. The two major contributions of
this work are the use of this technique in legged robots, and
the use of an active camera as the main sensor
Many of the pattern fi nding algorithms such as decision tree, classifi cation rules and clustering
techniques that are frequently used in data mining have been developed in machine learning
research community. Frequent pattern and association rule mining is one of the few excep-
tions to this tradition. The introduction of this technique boosted data mining research and its
impact is tremendous. The algorithm is quite simple and easy to implement. Experimenting
with Apriori-like algorithm is the fi rst thing that data miners try to do.
Family Tree
This a geneology program for entering your family tree. It s a complete working app but has no reports within it. You can add pictures and name the individuals in the pictures using a really cool frame and name technique. You can also add census information and lots more.
measure through
the cross-entropy of test data. In addition,
we introduce two novel smoothing techniques,
one a variation of Jelinek-Mercer
smoothing and one a very simple linear interpolation
technique, both of which outperform
existing methods.
(1 . Higher Educati on Admissi on Committee Office of L ianyungang,L ianyungang 222006, China
2 . Modern Educati on technique Center, Huaihai I nstitute of Technol ogy, L ianyungang 222005, China)
Abstract: The outbreak ofARP cheating virus interferes with the nor mal functi oning of LAN. On the basis of thoroughly und
standing of the p rinci p les, this paper analyzes the p rinci p les, pattern and classificati ons ofARP in details . And it also discu
the tactics t o take strict p recauti ons ofARP fr om t wo sides— — —the administrati on ofLAN and Client Host . The pur pose of the
cussi on is t o guarantee the normal running of LAN users .
Key words: virus p rinci p les LAN client host
包含了H.264編碼標準的兩篇文章,是講多描述編碼的。An Effective Epipolar Geometry Assisted Motion Estimation technique for Multi-View Image and Video Coding和An Epipolar Geometry-Based Fast Disparity Estimation Algorithm for Multiview Image and Video Coding
This sample shows different ways of performing anti-aliasing - both by using only
the native hardware AA support, and by mixing the hardware modes with additional
supersampling. There are various ways in which the supersampled image can be
down-sampled. The way we do the downsampling in this example is the same
technique that was used in 2 of our latest launch demos – “Froggy” and “Adrianne”.
aiParts is a set of C++ classes that can be used to develop artificial intelligence for multi-decision problems. It includes classes that implement the High-Hope technique and some sample programs.
observable distribution grid are investigated. A distribution
grid is observable if the state of the grid can be fully determined.
For the simulations, the modified 34-bus IEEE test feeder is used.
The measurements needed for the state estimation are generated
by the ladder iterative technique. Two methods for the state
estimation are analyzed: Weighted Least Squares and Extended
Kalman Filter. Both estimators try to find the most probable
state based on the available measurements. The result is that
the Kalman filter mostly needs less iterations and calculation
time. The disadvantage of the Kalman filter is that it needs some
foreknowlegde about the state.