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The ISO7220 and ISO7221 are dual-channel digital isolators. To facilitate PCB layout, the channels are orientedin the same direction in the ISO7220 and in opposite directions in the ISO7221. These devices have a logic inputand output buffer separated by TI’s silicon-dioxide (SiO2) isolation barrier, providing galvanic isolation of up to4000 V. Used in conjunction with isolated power supplies, these devices block high voltage, isolate grounds, andprevent noise currents on a data bus or other circuits from entering the local ground and interfering with ordamaging sensitive circuitry.
標簽：
ISOLATORS
DIGITAL
DUAL
上傳時間：
2013-10-24
上傳用戶：hbsunhui
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The Philips family of Multiplexers and Switches consists of bi-directional translating switches controlled via the I2C or SMBus to fan out an upstream SCL/SDA pair to 2, 4 or 8 downstream channels of SCx/SDx pairs. The Multiplexers allow only one downstream channel to be selected at a time, while the Switches allow any individual downstream channel or combination of downstream channels to be selected, depending on the content of the programmable control register. Once one or several channels have been selected, the device acts as a wire, allowing the master on the upstream channel to send commands to devices on all the active downstream channels, and devices on the active downstream channels to communicate with each other and the master. External pull-up resistors are used to pull each individual channel up to the desired voltage level. Combined interrupt output and hardware reset input are device options that are featured.
標簽：
SMBus
954X
PCA
954
上傳時間：
2013-10-11
上傳用戶：dianxin61
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The C500 microcontroller family usually provides only one on-chip synchronous serialchannel (SSC). If a second SSC is required, an emulation of the missing interface mayhelp to avoid an external hardware solution with additional electronic components.The solution presented in this paper and in the attached source files emulates the mostimportant SSC functions by using optimized SW routines with a performance up to 25KBaud in Slave Mode with half duplex transmission and an overhead less than 60% atSAB C513 with 12 MHz. Due to the implementation in C this performance is not the limitof the chip. A pure implementation in assembler will result in a strong reduction of theCPU load and therefore increase the maximum speed of the interface. In addition,microcontrollers like the SAB C505 will speed up the interface by a factor of two becauseof an optimized architecture compared with the SAB C513.Moreover, this solution lays stress on using as few on-chip hardware resources aspossible. A more excessive consumption of those resources will result in a highermaximum speed of the emulated interface.Due to the restricted performance of an 8 bit microcontroller a pin compatible solution isprovided only; the internal register based programming interface is replaced by a set ofsubroutine calls.The attached source files also contain a test shell, which demonstrates how to exchangeinformation between an on-chip HW-SSC and the emulated SW-SSC via 5 external wiresin different operation modes. It is based on the SAB C513 (Siemens 8 bit microcontroller).A table with load measurements is presented to give an indication for the fraction of CPUperformance required by software for emulating the SSC.
標簽：
synchronous
Emulating
serial
上傳時間：
2014-01-31
上傳用戶：z1191176801
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In this document, the term Ô60xÕ is used to denote a 32-bit microprocessor from the PowerPC architecture family that conforms to the bus interface of the PowerPC 601ª, PowerPC 603ª, or PowerPC 604 microprocessors. Note that this does not include the PowerPC 602ª microprocessor which has a multiplexed address/data bus. 60x processors implement the PowerPC architecture as it is speciÞed for 32-bit addressing, which provides 32-bit effective (logical) addresses, integer data types of 8, 16, and 32 bits,and ßoating-point data types of 32 and 64 bits (single-precision and double-precision).1.1 Overview The MPC106 provides an integrated high-bandwidth, high-performance, TTL-compatible interface between a 60x processor, a secondary (L2) cache or additional (up to four total) 60x processors, the PCI bus,and main memory. This section provides a block diagram showing the major functional units of the 106 and describes brießy how those units interact.Figure 1 shows the major functional units within the 106. Note that this is a conceptual block diagram intended to show the basic features rather than an attempt to show how these features are physically implemented on the device.
標簽：
Bridge
Memory
Contr
MPC
上傳時間：
2013-10-08
上傳用戶：18711024007
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當拿到一張CASE單時，首先得確定的是能用什么母體才能實現此功能，然后才能展開對外圍硬件電路的設計，因此首先得了解每個母體的基本功能及特點，下面大至的介紹一下本公司常用的IC：單芯片解決方案• SN8P1900 系列– 高精度 16-Bit 模數轉換器– 可編程運算放大器 (PGIA)• 信號放大低漂移: 2V• 放大倍數可編程: 1/16/64/128 倍– 升壓- 穩壓調節器 (Charge-Pump Regulator)• 電源輸入: 2.4V ~ 5V• 穩壓輸出: e.g. 3.8V at SN8P1909– 內置液晶驅動電路 (LCD Driver)– 單芯片解決方案 • 耳溫槍 SN8P1909 LQFP 80 Pins• 5000 解析度量測器 SN8P1908 LQFP 64 Pins• 體重計 SN8P1907 SSOP 48 Pins單芯片解決方案• SN8P1820 系列– 精確的12-Bit 模數轉換器– 可編程運算放大器 (PGIA)• Gain Stage One: Low Offset 5V, Gain: 16/32/64/128• Gain Stage One: Low Offset 2mV, Gain: 1.3 ~ 2.5– 升壓- 穩壓調節器• 電源輸入: 2.4V ~ 5V• 穩壓輸出: e.g. 3.8V at SN8P1829– 內置可編程運算放大電路– 內置液晶驅動電路 – 單芯片解決方案 • 電子醫療器 SN8P1829 LQFP 80 Pins
高速/低功耗/高可靠性微控制器• 最新SN8P2000 系列– SN8P2500/2600/2700 系列– 高度抗交流雜訊能力• 標準瞬間電壓脈沖群測試 (EFT): IEC 1000-4-4• 雜訊直接灌入芯片電源輸入端• 只需添加1顆 2.2F/50V 旁路電容• 測試指標穩超 4000V (歐規)– 高可靠性復位電路保證系統正常運行• 支持外部復位和內部上電復位• 內置1.8V 低電壓偵測可靠復位電路• 內置看門狗計時器保證程序跳飛可靠復位– 高抗靜電/栓鎖效應能力– 芯片工作溫度有所提高: -200C ~ 700C 工規芯片溫度： -400C ~ 850C
高速/低功耗/高可靠性微控制器• 最新 SN8P2000 系列– SN8P2500/2600/2700 系列– 1T 精簡指令級結構• 1T: 一個外部振蕩周期執行一條指令• 工作速度可達16 MIPS / 16 MHz Crystal– 工作消耗電流 < 2mA at 1-MIPS/5V– 睡眠模式下消耗電流 < 1A / 5V額外功能• 高速脈寬調制輸出 (PWM)– 8-Bit PWM up to 23 KHz at 12 MHz System Clock– 6-Bit PWM up to 93 KHz at 12 MHz System Clock– 4-Bit PWM up to 375 KHz at 12 MHz System Clock• 內置高速16 MHz RC振蕩器 (SN8P2501A)• 電壓變化喚醒功能• 可編程控制沿觸發/中斷功能– 上升沿 / 下降沿 / 雙沿觸發• 串行編程接口
標簽：
單片機
線路設計
上傳時間：
2013-10-21
上傳用戶：jiahao131
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中文版詳情瀏覽：http://www.elecfans.com/emb/fpga/20130715324029.html
Xilinx UltraScale:The Next-Generation Architecture for Your Next-Generation Architecture
The Xilinx® UltraScale™ architecture delivers unprecedented levels of integration and capability with ASIC-class system- level performance for the most demanding applications.
The UltraScale architecture is the industr y's f irst application of leading-edge ASIC architectural enhancements in an All Programmable architecture that scales from 20 nm planar through 16 nm FinFET technologies and beyond, in addition to scaling from monolithic through 3D ICs. Through analytical co-optimization with the X ilinx V ivado® Design Suite, the UltraScale architecture provides massive routing capacity while intelligently resolving typical bottlenecks in ways never before possible. This design synergy achieves greater than 90% utilization with no performance degradation.
Some of the UltraScale architecture breakthroughs include:
• Strategic placement (virtually anywhere on the die) of ASIC-like system clocks, reducing clock skew by up to 50%
• Latency-producing pipelining is virtually unnecessary in systems with massively parallel bus architecture, increasing system speed and capability
• Potential timing-closure problems and interconnect bottlenecks are eliminated, even in systems requiring 90% or more resource utilization
• 3D IC integration makes it possible to build larger devices one process generation ahead of the current industr y standard
• Greatly increased system performance, including multi-gigabit serial transceivers, I/O, and memor y bandwidth is available within even smaller system power budgets
• Greatly enhanced DSP and packet handling
The Xilinx UltraScale architecture opens up whole new dimensions for designers of ultra-high-capacity solutions.
標簽：
UltraScale
Xilinx
架構
上傳時間：
2013-11-13
上傳用戶：瓦力瓦力hong
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This application note covers the design considerations of a system using the performance
features of the LogiCORE™ IP Advanced eXtensible Interface (AXI) Interconnect core. The
design focuses on high system throughput through the AXI Interconnect core with F
MAX
and
area optimizations in certain portions of the design.
The design uses five AXI video direct memory access (VDMA) engines to simultaneously move
10 streams (five transmit video streams and five receive video streams), each in 1920 x 1080p
format, 60 Hz refresh rate, and up to 32 data bits per pixel. Each VDMA is driven from a video
test pattern generator (TPG) with a video timing controller (VTC) block to set up the necessary
video timing signals. Data read by each AXI VDMA is sent to a common on-screen display
(OSD) core capable of multiplexing or overlaying multiple video streams to a single output video
stream. The output of the OSD core drives the DVI video display interface on the board.
Performance monitor blocks are added to capture performance data. All 10 video streams
moved by the AXI VDMA blocks are buffered through a shared DDR3 SDRAM memory and are
controlled by a MicroBlaze™ processor.
The reference system is targeted for the Virtex-6 XC6VLX240TFF1156-1 FPGA on the
Xilinx® ML605 Rev D evaluation board
標簽：
XAPP
740
AXI
互聯
上傳時間：
2013-11-14
上傳用戶：fdmpy
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a8259 可編程中斷控制 altera提供
The a8259 is designed to simplify the implementation of the interrupt interface in 8088 and 8086 based microcomputer systems. The device is known as a programmable interrupt controller. The a8259 receives and prioritizes up to 8 interrupts, and in the cascade mode, this can be expanded up to 64 interrupts. An asynchronous reset and a clock input have been added to improve operation and reliability.
標簽：
8259
VHDL
代碼
上傳時間：
2014-11-29
上傳用戶：zhyiroy
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With the Altera Nios II embedded processor, you as the system designercan accelerate time-critical software algorithms by adding custominstructions to the Nios II processor instruction set. Using custominstructions, you can reduce a complex sequence of standard instructionsto a single instruction implemented in hardware. You can use this featurefor a variety of applications, for example, to optimize software innerloops for digital signal processing (DSP), packet header processing, andcomputation-intensive applications. The Nios II configuration wizard,part of the Quartus® II software’s SOPC Builder, provides a graphicaluser interface (GUI) used to add up to 256 custom instructions to theNios II processor
標簽：
NIOSII
用戶
定制
指令
上傳時間：
2013-11-07
上傳用戶：swing
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The LPC2292/2294 microcontrollers are based on a 16/32-bit ARM7TDMI-S CPU with real-time emulation and embedded trace support, together with 256 kB of embedded high-speed flash memory. A 128-bit wide memory interface and a unique accelerator architecture enable 32-bit code execution at the maximum clock rate. For critical code size applications, the alternative 16-bit Thumb mode reduces code by more than 30 pct with minimal performance penalty.
With their 144-pin package, low power consumption, various 32-bit timers, 8-channel 10-bit ADC, 2/4 (LPC2294) advanced CAN channels, PWM channels and up to nine external interrupt pins these microcontrollers are particularly suitable for automotive and industrial control applications as well as medical systems and fault-tolerant maintenance buses. The number of available fast GPIOs ranges from 76 (with external memory) through 112 (single-chip). With a wide range of additional serial communications interfaces, they are also suited for communication gateways and protocol converters as well as many other general-purpose applications.
Remark: Throughout the data sheet, the term LPC2292/2294 will apply to devices with and without the /00 or /01 suffix. The suffixes /00 and /01 will be used to differentiate from other devices only when necessary.
標簽：
lpc
datasheet
2292
2294
上傳時間：
2014-12-30
上傳用戶：aysyzxzm
