基于TMS320F2812 光伏并網(wǎng)發(fā)電模擬裝置PROTEL設(shè)計(jì)原理圖+PCB+軟件源碼+WORD論文文檔,硬件采用2層板設(shè)計(jì)，PROTEL99SE 設(shè)計(jì)的工程文件，包括完整的原理圖和PCB文件，可以做為你的學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)參考。 摘要：本文實(shí)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)基于TMS320F2812 DSP芯片的光伏并網(wǎng)發(fā)電模擬裝置，采用直流穩(wěn)壓源和滑動(dòng)變阻器來(lái)模擬光伏電池。通過(guò)TMS320F2812 DSP芯片ADC模塊實(shí)時(shí)采樣模擬電網(wǎng)電壓的正弦參考信號(hào)、光伏電池輸出電壓、負(fù)載電壓電流反饋信號(hào)等。經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)據(jù)處理后，用PWM模塊產(chǎn)生實(shí)時(shí)的SPWM 波，控制MOSFET逆變?nèi)珮蜉敵稣也ā１疚挠肞I控制算法實(shí)現(xiàn)了輸出信號(hào)對(duì)給定模擬電網(wǎng)電壓的正弦參考信號(hào)的頻率和相位跟蹤，用恒定電壓法實(shí)現(xiàn)了光伏電池最大功率點(diǎn)跟蹤（MPPT），從而達(dá)到模擬并網(wǎng)的效果。另外本裝置還實(shí)現(xiàn)了光伏電池輸出欠壓、負(fù)載過(guò)流保護(hù)功能以及光伏電池輸出欠壓、過(guò)流保護(hù)自恢復(fù)功能、聲光報(bào)警功能、孤島效應(yīng)的檢測(cè)、保護(hù)與自恢復(fù)功能。系統(tǒng)測(cè)試結(jié)果表明本設(shè)計(jì)完全滿定設(shè)計(jì)要求。關(guān)鍵詞：光伏并網(wǎng)，MPPT，DSP Photovoltaic Grid-connected generation simulator Zhangyuxin，Tantiancheng，Xiewuyang(College of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University)Abstract: This paper presents a photovoltaic grid-connected generation simulator which is based on TMS320F2812 DSP, with a DC voltage source and a variable resistor to simulate the characteristic of photovoltaic cells. We use the internal AD converter to real-time sampling the referenced grid voltage signal, outputting voltage of photovoltaic, feedback outputting voltage and current signal. The PWM module generates SVPWM according to the calculation of the real-time sampling data, to control the full MOSFET inverter bridge output sine wave. We realized that the output voltage of the simulator can track the frequency and phase of the referenced grid voltage with PI regulation, and the maximum photovoltaic power tracking with constant voltage regulation, thereby achieved the purpose of grid-connected simulation. Additionally, this device has the over-voltage and over-current protection, audible and visual alarm, islanding detecting and protection, and it can recover automatically. The testing shows that our design is feasible.Keywords: Photovoltaic Grid-connected，MPPT，DSP 目錄引言 11. 方案論證 11.1. 總體介紹 11.2. 光伏電池模擬裝置 11.3. DC-AC逆變橋 11.4. MOSFET驅(qū)動(dòng)電路方案 21.5. 逆變電路的變頻控制方案 22. 理論分析與計(jì)算 22.1. SPWM產(chǎn)生 22.1.1. 規(guī)則采樣法 22.1.2. SPWM 脈沖的計(jì)算公式 32.1.3. SPWM 脈沖計(jì)算公式中的參數(shù)計(jì)算 32.1.4. TMS320F2812 DSP控制器的事件管理單元 42.1.5. 軟件設(shè)計(jì)方法 62.2. MPPT的控制方法與參數(shù)計(jì)算 72.3. 同頻、同相的控制方法和參數(shù)計(jì)算 8
This Section covers the design of power transformers used in buck-derived topologies: forward converter, bridge, half-bridge, and full-wave centertap. Flyback transformers (actually coupled inductors) are covered in a later Section. For more specialized applications, the principles discussed herein will generally apply.
數(shù)字示波器功能強(qiáng)大,使用方便,但是價(jià)格相對(duì)昂貴。本文以Ti的MSP430F5529為主控器,以Altera公司的EP2C5T144C8 FPGA器件為邏輯控制部件設(shè)計(jì)數(shù)字示波器。模擬信號(hào)經(jīng)程控放大、整形電路后形成方波信號(hào)送至FPGA測(cè)頻,根據(jù)頻率值選擇采用片上及片外高速AD分段采樣。FPGA控制片外AD采樣并將數(shù)據(jù)輸入到FIFO模塊中緩存,由單片機(jī)進(jìn)行頻譜分析。測(cè)試表明:簡(jiǎn)易示波器可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自動(dòng)選檔、多采樣率采樣、高精度測(cè)頻及頻譜分析等功能。Digital oscilloscope is powerful and easy to use, but also expensive. The research group designed a low-cost digital oscilloscope, the chip of MSP430F5529 of TI is chosen as the main controller and the device of EP2C5T144C8 of Altera company is used as the logic control unit. Analog signal enter the programmable amplifier circuit, shaping circuit and other pre-processing circuit. The shaped rectangular wave signal is sent to FPGA for measure the frequency. According to the frequency value to select AD on-chip or off-chip high-speed AD for sampling. FPGA controls the off-chip AD sampling and buffers AD data by FIFO module. The single chip microcomputer receives the data, and do FFT for spectrum analysis. The test shows that the simple oscilloscope can realize automatic gain selection, sampling at different sampling rates, high precision frequency measurement and spectrum analysis.
超聲波換能器作為一種實(shí)用的檢測(cè)手段，能實(shí)現(xiàn)聲波所攜帶的信息和電能之間轉(zhuǎn)換。它的性能優(yōu)良，價(jià)格低廉，操作方便，易于調(diào)試，因此在工農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)中發(fā)揮著重要的作用。但目前換能器驅(qū)動(dòng)電路的發(fā)射頻率多為40 kHz，本文針對(duì)1 MHz的超聲波換能器電路進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)，主要介紹了它的發(fā)射驅(qū)動(dòng)電路和接收驅(qū)動(dòng)電路的設(shè)計(jì)方案，并對(duì)它們的功能進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)地說(shuō)明。最后搭建實(shí)驗(yàn)平臺(tái)，并對(duì)電路的輸入、輸出模塊進(jìn)行了測(cè)試。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明，換能器電路運(yùn)行良好，可以為超聲波高精度測(cè)量領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用提供參考。As a practical means of detection, ultrasonic transducer can realize the conversion between theinformation carried by sound wave and electric energy.It has the advantages of excellent performance,low cost, convenient operation and debugging, so plays an important role in industrial and agriculturalproduction.However, the transmitting frequency of the driving circuit for most transducer is 40 kHz.Thecircuit of 1 MHz ultrasonic transducer is designed In this paper. It mainly introduces the emissive drivingcircuit and the receiving circuit design and the detailed function of them. Finally, the experimentalplatform is built, and the circuit of input and output were tested. Experiments show that the transducer＇ s...
摘要：本系統(tǒng)以ICL8038集成塊為核心器件，制作一種函數(shù)信號(hào)發(fā)生器，制作成本較低。適合學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)電子技術(shù)測(cè)量使用。ICL8038是一種具有多種波形輸出的精密振蕩集成電路，只需要個(gè)別的外部元件就能產(chǎn)生從0.001Hz~30KlHz的低失真正弦波、三角波、矩形波等脈沖信號(hào)。輸出波形的頻率和占空比還可以由電流或電阻控制。另外由于該芯片具有調(diào)制信號(hào)輸入端，所以可以用來(lái)對(duì)低頻信號(hào)進(jìn)行頻率調(diào)制。關(guān)鍵詞：函數(shù)信號(hào)發(fā)生器頻率調(diào)制Abstract：The system ICL8038 integrated block as the core device，producing a kind of function signal generator，producing low cost.Suitable for students to learn the use of electronic technology measurement.ICL8038 is a kind of multi-precision oscillator waveform output integrated circuits，a separate external components only need to be able to generate from the 0.001Hz ~30KHz low-distortion sine wave，triangle wave，square wave pulse signal，etc..Output waveform of the frequency and duty cycle can also be controlled by a currentor resistance.In addition，as the chip has a modulated signal input terminal，it can be used to low-frequency signal is frequency modulation.
