A few years ago I became interested in first person shooter games and in particular how the world levels are created and rendered in real time. At the same time I found myself in between jobs and so I embarked on an effort to learn about 3D rendering with the goal of creating my own 3D rendering engine. Since I am a developer and not an artist I didn’t have the skills to create my own models, levels, and textures. So I decided to attempt to write a rendering engine that would render existing game levels. I mainly used information and articles I found on the web about Quake 2, Half Life, WAD and BSP files. In particular I found the Michael Abrash articles that he wrote for Dr. Dobbs magazine while working at Id to be very illuminating.
標(biāo)簽: interested particular shooter became
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-12-13
上傳用戶:hanli8870
acm 2009大學(xué)生編程大賽題目 final world
標(biāo)簽: final world 2009 acm
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-12-26
上傳用戶:trepb001
Pl_Sql導(dǎo)出表結(jié)構(gòu)的插件DBExportDoc(導(dǎo)出world文擋)
標(biāo)簽: PL_SQL DB ORACLE
上傳時(shí)間: 2015-06-16
上傳用戶:wang1997
Analog Circuits world Class Designs:(模擬電路的世界級設(shè)計(jì))
標(biāo)簽: 模擬電路
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-07-21
上傳用戶:
隨著電力系統(tǒng)自動化技術(shù)的發(fā)展,電機(jī)與通信的結(jié)合日益緊密,數(shù)據(jù)監(jiān)控方式也在發(fā)生著變化。傳統(tǒng)的電機(jī)監(jiān)控方式的監(jiān)控者和被監(jiān)控對象都是固定的,無論任何一端都無法隨意移動;并且針對偏僻、偏遠(yuǎn)地域監(jiān)控不容易實(shí)現(xiàn)。所以傳統(tǒng)的的方式已經(jīng)無法滿足電力系統(tǒng)日益發(fā)展的要求。GPRS采用分組交換方式,僅在實(shí)際傳送和接收數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)才占有無線資源,基于GPRS的無線傳輸系統(tǒng)能實(shí)現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)程的無線數(shù)據(jù)傳輸,并且組網(wǎng)方便、靈活。隨著Internet技術(shù)的推廣和GPRS通信技術(shù)的發(fā)展,GPRS網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信以其更加低廉的價(jià)格和永遠(yuǎn)在線的性能有著不可估量的發(fā)展前景。無線傳輸終端也在各行各業(yè)有著廣泛的應(yīng)用前景。 本文首先介紹了GPRS技術(shù)的特點(diǎn)和應(yīng)用,以及基于GPRS網(wǎng)絡(luò)的傳輸協(xié)議,然后提出了一種基于GPRS的無線傳輸終端設(shè)計(jì)方案。基本思想是將GPRS傳輸終端經(jīng)由GPRS網(wǎng)接入Internet網(wǎng),實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)終端與監(jiān)控中心的數(shù)據(jù)交換。設(shè)計(jì)中選擇采用內(nèi)嵌了TCP/IP協(xié)議的Rabbit2000為控制模塊,選用SIM100作為無線模塊。Rabbit2000微處理器是美國Z-world公司專為面向Internet的嵌入式系統(tǒng)而設(shè)計(jì)的MCU,它很好地解決了存儲空間、運(yùn)行速度、網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信以及程序開發(fā)的問題。 文中給出了系統(tǒng)的硬件和軟件設(shè)計(jì)。硬件包括控制單元的存儲擴(kuò)展,與模塊的接口電路以及外圍電路。軟件設(shè)計(jì)采用Dynamic C語言編寫,主要包括了兩個部分,PPP協(xié)議及數(shù)據(jù)傳輸?shù)膶?shí)現(xiàn),在實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)傳輸?shù)幕A(chǔ)上,對UDP和TCP傳輸方式進(jìn)行比較,選擇適合電機(jī)遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控的方案。
標(biāo)簽: GPRS 無線數(shù)據(jù) 傳輸終端
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-07-11
上傳用戶:daoxiang126
用戶對寬帶無線接入業(yè)務(wù)、尤其是對于寬帶無線化以及移動化的需求日益增加,使無線寬帶接入技術(shù)WiMAX(world interoperability for Microwave Access,即全球微波接入互操作性技術(shù))應(yīng)運(yùn)而生、迅猛發(fā)展,成為這兩年業(yè)界關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。除了通常的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接入應(yīng)用外,它還將在提供IPTV和VOIP等寬帶業(yè)務(wù)方面取得成功,它還有可能成為一種先進(jìn)的4G蜂窩電話技術(shù)。WiMAX未來將進(jìn)入蜂窩電話、筆記本電腦和機(jī)頂盒等應(yīng)用中。 本文在介紹WiMAX傳輸標(biāo)準(zhǔn)802.16d基礎(chǔ)上,詳細(xì)闡述了WiMAX接收機(jī)中信道解調(diào)芯片中的自動增益控制(Automatic Gain Control,AGC)部分。首先介紹了自動增益控制系統(tǒng)的基本組成和其主要特性指標(biāo),通過對一個步進(jìn)式AGC的分析,得到AGC模型的輸出公式。然后針對WiMAX接收機(jī)內(nèi)AGC系統(tǒng)中的模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換器以及AGC電路進(jìn)行介紹和理論分析。本文采用SPW(Signal Processing WorkSystem)模型對AGC電路基本結(jié)構(gòu)的算法分析,并結(jié)合仿真結(jié)果對AGC電路做了詳盡解說并對參數(shù)進(jìn)行了解釋說明。 最后給出了基于SPW和FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)驗(yàn)證的結(jié)果。通過SPW對AGC進(jìn)行了單獨(dú)的性能測試,并結(jié)合整個系統(tǒng)的性能測試來說明AGC可以和系統(tǒng)的其他模塊協(xié)同工作。在FPGA測試中,可以證明用Verilog實(shí)現(xiàn)后AGC也同樣能較好的工作。 本文實(shí)現(xiàn)的基于導(dǎo)頻的步進(jìn)式的數(shù)字AGC是針對WiMAX系統(tǒng)的自動增益控制電路提出的解決方案。此算法結(jié)合WiMAX系統(tǒng)的傳輸方式,提出的算法具有迅速鎖定信號的特點(diǎn),能夠滿足WiMAX系統(tǒng)的要求。同時(shí),由于各種關(guān)鍵參數(shù)設(shè)計(jì)為寄存器可配的方式,具有很好的靈活性,也就具有了更高的移植性,可以作為一種通用的數(shù)字AGC算法。
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-04-24
上傳用戶:zhanditian
In a world experiencing challenging transitions in multiple arenas—energy, healthcare, industry,finance, and security, to name a few—Maxim Integrated’s Industrial and Medical SolutionsGroup offers superior signal chain solutions that are innovative, accurate, and cost-effective.
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-12
上傳用戶:fanxiaoqie
Abstract: Alexander Graham Bell patented twisted pair wires in 1881. We still use them today because they work so well. In addition we have the advantage ofincredible computer power within our world. Circuit simulators and filter design programs are available for little or no cost. We combine the twisted pair and lowpassfilters to produce spectacular rejection of radio frequency interference (RFI) and electromagnetic interference (EMI). We also illustrate use of a precision resistorarray to produce a customizable differential amplifier. The precision resistors set the gain and common mode rejection ratios, while we choose the frequencyresponse.
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-11-26
上傳用戶:Vici
Abstract: A perfect voltage reference produces a stable voltage independent of any external factors. Real-world voltagereferences, of course, are subject to errors caused by many external factors. One causeof these major errors istemperature. Without care, it is easy to operate a voltage reference outside its operating temperature range. Thisapplication note describes how references respond to temperature changes, and how self-heating can cause a voltagereference to operate outside its recommended temperature range. Once understood, this knowledge can then be used toavoid making this design error.
標(biāo)簽: 基準(zhǔn)電壓 溫度漂移 應(yīng)用筆記
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-08
上傳用戶:xianglee
•Founded in Jan. 08, 2001 in Shanghai, China.•Fabless IDH focused on Analog & Mixed Signal Chip design & marketing •Over 100 IC introduced.•Over 200 OEM Customer worldwide•ISO-9000 Certified•Distribution Channel in Taiwan, China & Japan To achieve 100% customer satisfactionby producing the technically advanced product with the best quality, on-time delivery and service. Leverages on proprietary process and world-class engineering team to develop innovative & high quality analog solutions that add value to electronics equipment.
標(biāo)簽: Circuit Analog Design Porta
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-24
上傳用戶:songnanhua
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