隨著科技發(fā)展及工業(yè)4.0 進程推進,機械臂應用范圍越來越廣,并演化出各種各樣的機械臂,如碼垛機械臂、焊接機械臂、裝配機械臂以及手術機械臂等。現利用solidworks 進行三維建模,設計制作一款基于stm32f103c8t6 單片機的主從式桌面級機械臂,該機械臂包括一個主動機械臂和一個從動機械臂,采用藍牙傳輸信號方式進行同步運動,并且詳細介紹了該機械臂材料選擇、結構設計、工作原理、組成部分和設計特點。With the development of science and technology and the advancement of Industry 4.0, the application range of the mechanical arm has become wider and wider, and various types of mechanical arms, such as palletizing robot arms, welding robot arms, assembly robot arms, and surgical robot arms, have been developed. Now using solidworks for 3D modeling, design and manufacture a master-slave desktop-level robot arm based on stm32f103c8t6 single-chip microcomputer. The robot arm includes an active robot arm and a slave robot arm, which uses Bluetooth to transmit signals for synchronous motion. The material selection, structural design, working principle, components and design features of the manipulator are introduced.
標簽:
stm32f103c8t6
單片機
上傳時間:
2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
反激式開關電源變壓器設計的詳細步驟85W反激變壓器設計的詳細步驟 1. 確定電源規(guī)格. 1).輸入電壓范圍Vin=90—265Vac; 2).輸出電壓/負載電流:Vout1=42V/2A, Pout=84W 3).轉換的效率=0.80 Pin=84/0.8=105W 2. 工作頻率,匝比, 最低輸入電壓和最大占空比確定. Vmos*0.8>Vinmax+n(Vo+Vf)600*0.8>373+n(42+1)得n<2.5Vd*0.8>Vinmax/n+Vo400*0.8>373/n+42得n>1.34 所以n取1.6最低輸入電壓Vinmin=√[(Vacmin√2)* (Vacmin√2)-2Pin(T/2-tc)/Cin=(90√2*90√2-2*105*(20/2-3)/0.00015=80V取:工作頻率fosc=60KHz, 最大占空比Dmax=n(Vo+Vf)/[n(Vo+Vf)+Vinmin]= 1.6(42+1)/[1.6(42+1)+80]=0.45 Ton(max)=1/f*Dmax=0.45/60000=7.5us 3. 變壓器初級峰值電流的計算. Iin-avg=1/3Pin/Vinmin=1/3*105/80=0.4AΔIp1=2Iin-avg/D=2*0.4/0.45=1.78AIpk1=Pout/?/Vinmin*D+ΔIp1=84/0.8/80/0.45=2.79A 4. 變壓器初級電感量的計算. 由式子Vdc=Lp*dip/dt,得: Lp= Vinmin*Ton(max)/ΔIp1 =80*0.0000075/1.78 =337uH 取Lp=337 uH 5.變壓器鐵芯的選擇. 根據式子Aw*Ae=Pt*1000000/[2*ko*kc*fosc*Bm*j*?],其中: Pt(標稱輸出功率)= Pout=84W Ko(窗口的銅填充系數)=0.4 Kc(磁芯填充系數)=1(對于鐵氧體), 變壓器磁通密度Bm=1500Gs j(電流密度): j=4A/mm2;Aw*Ae=84*1000000/[2*0.4*1*60*103*1500Gs*4*0.80]=0.7cm4 考慮到繞線空間,選擇窗口面積大的磁芯,查表: ER40/45鐵氧體磁芯的有效截面積Ae=1.51cm2 ER40/45的功率容量乘積為 Ap = 3.7cm4 >0.7cm4 故選擇ER40/45鐵氧體磁芯. 6.變壓器初級匝數 1).由Np=Vinmin*Ton/[Ae*Bm],得: Np=80*7.5*10n-6/[1.52*10n-4*0.15] =26.31 取 Np =27T 7. 變壓器次級匝數的計算. Ns1(42v)=Np/n=27/1.6=16.875 取Ns1 = 17T Ns2(15v)=(15+1)* Ns1/(42+1)=6.3T 取Ns2 = 7T
標簽:
開關電源
變壓器
上傳時間:
2022-04-15
上傳用戶: