提出一種基于單片機(jī)AT89S52控制的數(shù)字頻率計(jì)的設(shè)計(jì)新方法。該方法將待測頻率信號經(jīng)過整形放大后輸入單片機(jī),然后由單片機(jī)控制內(nèi)部計(jì)數(shù)器分別對待測信號和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)信號同時(shí)計(jì)數(shù),再經(jīng)運(yùn)算處理得到測量結(jié)果,可自動(dòng)量程轉(zhuǎn)換,并由1602ALED顯示器實(shí)時(shí)顯示。該設(shè)計(jì)與傳統(tǒng)測頻系統(tǒng)相比,具有體積小、成本低、低功耗、精度高等優(yōu)點(diǎn),適用于各種測量電路。
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-22
上傳用戶:erkuizhang
針對科研實(shí)驗(yàn)中對拉壓千斤頂加載過程控制的需要,采用ATmega128單片機(jī)控制步進(jìn)電機(jī)進(jìn)而實(shí)現(xiàn)對執(zhí)行系統(tǒng)的電動(dòng)泵站實(shí)行自動(dòng)控制。對力和位移的數(shù)據(jù)采集與處理及用步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制電動(dòng)泵站手柄的技術(shù)細(xì)節(jié)作了重點(diǎn)描述。通過單片機(jī)的A/D變換器對AMP放大模塊采集的電橋信號作量化處理,千斤頂?shù)牟倏厥直恢靡离妱?dòng)油泵閥門開啟的方向和大小作若干定位,單片機(jī)根據(jù)力或位移傳感器信號,實(shí)時(shí)控制步進(jìn)電機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)手柄旋轉(zhuǎn)到相應(yīng)操控位置。 Abstract: This article describes the use of ATmega128 AVR microcontroller series of DBS electric pumping stations and QF100/200 separate twoway hydraulic jack to automate the process of manipulating the work of the technical content. Articles on force and displacement data acquisition and processing, and stepper motor control electric pump with the handle of the key technical details were described. Through the MCU’s A / D converter module is collected on the AMP amplification quantify the signal bridge, jack handle position control valve opening according to the direction of electric pumps for a number of positioning and size of the microcontroller based on force or displacement sensor signals, real-time control stepper motor drive control handle rotate to the appropriate location.
標(biāo)簽: AVR 單片機(jī) 閉環(huán)控制
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-01-16
上傳用戶:hasan2015
為了使音頻信號分析儀小巧可靠,成本低廉,設(shè)計(jì)了以2片MSP430F1611單片機(jī)為核心的系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)將音頻信號送入八階巴特沃茲低通濾波器,對信號進(jìn)行限幅放大、衰減、電平位移、緩沖,并利用一單片機(jī)負(fù)責(zé)對前級處理后的模擬信號進(jìn)行采樣,將采集得到的音頻信號進(jìn)行4 096點(diǎn)基2的FFT計(jì)算,并對信號加窗函數(shù)提高分辨率,另一單片機(jī)負(fù)責(zé)對信號的分析及控制顯示設(shè)備。此設(shè)計(jì)精確的測量了音頻信號的功率譜、周期性、失真度指標(biāo),達(dá)到較高的頻率分辨率,并能將測量結(jié)果通過紅外遙控器顯示在液晶屏上。 Abstract: o make the audio signal analyzer cheaper, smaller and more reliable, this system sends the audio signal to the eight-order butterworth filter, and then amplifies, attenuates, buffers it in a limiting range, transfers the voltage level of the signal before utilizing two MSP430F1611 MCU to realize the audio analysis. One is charged for sampling and dealing with the processed audio signal collected by the 4096 point radix-2 FFT calculation and imposes the window function to improve the frequency resolution. The other one controls the display and realizes the spectrum, periodicity, power distortion analysis in high resolution which is displayed in the LCD screen through the infrared remote control.
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-12-11
上傳用戶:jasonheung
該系統(tǒng)由單片機(jī)89S52控制模塊,程控寬帶放大模塊,整形模塊,F(xiàn)PGA內(nèi)頻率、相位差測量模塊等構(gòu)成,采用等精度測頻法測出頻率和周期,可測量有效值為0.01~5V,頻率范圍1Hz~20MHz信號的頻率、周期信號,精度高達(dá)10-6。采用計(jì)數(shù)法測量相位差,該系統(tǒng)可測量有效值0.5~5V,頻率10Hz~100kHz信號的相位差,精度為1°。系統(tǒng)功能由按鍵控制,測量結(jié)果實(shí)時(shí)顯示,人機(jī)界面友好。 Abstract: The system consists of the following functional blocks:89S52microcontroller controlling module,programmable amplifier module,comparator module,frequency and phase difference testing module in the FPGA.The system use the equal accuracy frequency-examining technique it measures frequency and circle of signal which its ranges is from1Hz to20MHz and the amplitude of which its range is from0.01Vrms to5Vrms,precision is up to10-6.Using of count method,the system detects the phase difference of signal,the amplitude of whic its range is from0.5Vrms to5Vrms and the frequency of which its ranges is from10Hz to100kHz,precision is up to1°,The system functions is controlled by certain keys,measurement results are displayed in real-time and it is friendly interface.
標(biāo)簽: 89S52 單片機(jī) 多功能 計(jì)數(shù)器
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-04
上傳用戶:CHINA526
以89S52單片機(jī)和EP1C6Q240C8型FPGA為控制核心的多功能計(jì)數(shù)器,是由峰值檢波、A/D轉(zhuǎn)換、程控放大、比較整形、移相網(wǎng)絡(luò)部分組成,可實(shí)現(xiàn)測量正弦信號的頻率、周期和相位差的功能。多功能計(jì)數(shù)器采用等精度的測量方法,可實(shí)現(xiàn)頻率為1Hz~10MHz、幅度為0.01~5Vrms的正弦信號的精確測頻,以及頻率為10Hz~100kHz、幅度為0.5~5Vrms的正弦信號精確測相。液晶顯示器能夠?qū)崟r(shí)顯示當(dāng)前信號的頻率、周期和相位差。該多功能計(jì)數(shù)器精度高,界面友好,實(shí)用性強(qiáng)。 Abstract: A multi-function counter,which uses89S52MCU and EP1C6Q240C8FPGA as a control core,consists of peak detector,A/D conversion,program-controlled amplification,compared shaping and phase-shifting network part.The counter measures the frequency,period and phase of sinusoidal signal.With the equal precision method,the multi-function counter achieves the precise frequency measurement of the sinusoidal signal which its frequency is from1Hz to10MHz,its amplitude is from0.01Vrms to5Vrms,as well as the accurate phase measurement of the sinusoidal signal which its frequency is from10Hz to100kHz,its amplitude is from0.5Vrms to5Vrms.The LCD monitor real-time displays the frequency,period and phase difference of current signal.The multi-function counter features high precision,friendly interface,and strong practical.
標(biāo)簽: FPGA 單片機(jī) 多功能 計(jì)數(shù)器
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-15
上傳用戶:gy592333
介紹了一種基于C8051F020單片機(jī)的多路壓力測量儀。該測量儀選用電阻應(yīng)變式壓力傳感器采集壓力信號,并經(jīng)放大電路處理后送入C8051F020單片機(jī),再由C8051F020單片機(jī)內(nèi)部的A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器將采集到的壓力信號進(jìn)行模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化,然后分別對數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行存儲(chǔ)和顯示。該測量儀能測量6路壓力信號,并且各測量點(diǎn)都能單獨(dú)檢測和設(shè)置。由于采用了C8051F020單片機(jī),簡化了硬件電路,增強(qiáng)了抗干擾能力,使得測量儀具有測量精度高,沖擊小等特點(diǎn)。 Abstract: A measurement apparatus for multi-channel pressure based on single chip microcomputer is introduced.It can measure 6 channels signal of the pressure,and the pressure measure points can be detection and located individually.The pressure signal sampling is obtained by resistor stress-type pressure sensors,the digital signals of 6 channels are collected through amplifying and adjustment circuit of pressure signals and internal integrated A/D converter of MCU.Finally,and it realizes the function to store and display data separately.C8051F020 was used to made hardware circuit simple,and it also enhanced the anti-interference ability.It features high precision and little impact.
標(biāo)簽: C8051F020 單片機(jī) 多路 壓力
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-16
上傳用戶:yare
為降低成本和解決現(xiàn)有膜片鉗放大器系統(tǒng)中PC機(jī)的干擾問題,研究了一種基于單片機(jī)的膜片鉗放大器小系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)采用ADI公司生產(chǎn)的ADuC841作為控制核心,并且配置相應(yīng)的液晶顯示模塊LCM3202401。模擬電路部分采用高輸入阻抗的AD8627實(shí)現(xiàn)微電流信號的采集,并由后級電路進(jìn)行信號的放大和電阻電容的補(bǔ)償。它具有硬件電路簡單、體積小、使用方便的特點(diǎn)。既可以單獨(dú)作為小系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)采集和顯示,也可以通過紅外方式和PC機(jī)進(jìn)行通訊,在PC機(jī)上進(jìn)行信號的處理。 Abstract: In order to reduce cost and resolve the interferential problem with PC in existing patch clamp amplifiers, a small patch clamp amplifier system design based on microcontroller is studied. It adopts a new high performance microconverter ADuC841 by the ADI as the control core in the system, configuring a liquid crystal module LCM3202401. In the analog circuit, AD8627 with high input impedance is used to detect the low current,signal magnification, as well as resistance and capacitance compensation are accomplished by subsequent circuits. It has the advantage of simple hardware circuit design, small volume and convenient operation. It can either be used as an independent system to measure and show signal detected or transmit to PC by infrared ray.
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-06
上傳用戶:yy_cn
隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展,超聲波將在科學(xué)技術(shù)中的應(yīng)用越來越廣。本文對超聲波傳感器測距的可能性進(jìn)行了理論分析,利用模擬電子、數(shù)字電子、微機(jī)接口、超聲波換能器、以及超聲波在介質(zhì)的傳播特性等知識(shí),采用以STC89C52 單片機(jī)為核心的低成本、高精度、微型化數(shù)字顯示超聲波測距的硬件電路和軟件設(shè)計(jì)方法在此基礎(chǔ)上設(shè)計(jì)了系統(tǒng)的總體方案,最后通過硬件和軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)了各個(gè)功能模塊。為了保證超聲波測距傳感器的可靠性和穩(wěn)定性,采取了相應(yīng)的抗干擾措施。就超聲波的傳播特性,超聲波換能器的工作特性、超聲波發(fā)射、接收、超聲微弱信號放大、波形整形、速度變換、語音提示電路及系統(tǒng)功能軟件等做了詳細(xì)說明.實(shí)現(xiàn)障礙物的距離測試、顯示和報(bào)警,超聲波測距范圍30CM-300CM,精度在十厘米左右。這套系統(tǒng)軟硬件設(shè)計(jì)合理、抗干擾能力強(qiáng)、實(shí)時(shí)性良好,經(jīng)過系統(tǒng)擴(kuò)展和升級,可以用于倒車?yán)走_(dá)、建筑施工工地以及一些工業(yè)現(xiàn)場,例如:測量液位、井深、管道長度等場合。可以廣泛應(yīng)用于工業(yè)生產(chǎn)、醫(yī)學(xué)檢查、日常生活、無人駕駛汽車、自動(dòng)作業(yè)現(xiàn)場的自動(dòng)引導(dǎo)小車、機(jī)器人、液位計(jì)等。
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-05
上傳用戶:lixinxiang
摘要:根據(jù)空氣壓縮機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)的要求和特點(diǎn),介紹了一種基于51單片機(jī)的螺桿式空氣壓縮機(jī)控制器的設(shè)計(jì)方法。控制器以單片機(jī)為控制核心,結(jié)合外圍信號采集放大電路、鍵般掃描電路、液晶顯示電路和繼電器電路等。關(guān)鍵詞:單片機(jī);信號采集;螺桿式空氣壓縮機(jī)
標(biāo)簽: 51單片機(jī) 空氣壓縮機(jī) 控制器
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-14
上傳用戶:cuiyashuo
摘要:介紹一種音樂噴泉控制器的原理、系統(tǒng)硬件及其應(yīng)用軟件。它的原理是預(yù)先將噴泉控制的數(shù)字信號調(diào)制后與樂曲同步錄制記錄在磁帶上,播放樂曲同時(shí)由單片機(jī)解調(diào)出控制信號經(jīng)功率放大驅(qū)動(dòng)潛水泵及燈光系統(tǒng),從而使噴泉水姿,燈光色彩隨音樂節(jié)奏而變化。本系統(tǒng)已在江蘇科學(xué)宮實(shí)際使用。關(guān)鍵詞:單片機(jī);音頻信號;噴泉
標(biāo)簽: MCS 51 單片機(jī)制作 音樂噴泉
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-09
上傳用戶:xfbs821
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