基于CAN的OSEK COM規范研究與實現:：OSEK／VDX是汽車電子行業的重要標準，其中的通信規范OSEKCOM是ECU之間和ECU內部傳遞信息的統一平臺。OSEK COM可以基于CAN總線實現，但具體接口和行為在現有規范中沒有定義。簡要介紹了OSEK COM規范和CAN 總線技術，提出了一個基于CAN的TH．OSEK COM通信模型和實現方案，并對該方案的應用情況做了分析和展望。關鍵詞：TH．OSEKCOM；控制器局域網總線； 汽車電子
上傳時間： 2013-10-17
上傳用戶：懶龍1988
在確定采用CAN總線作為系統的通訊標準后，如何選擇合適的處理器芯片就將成為很重要的問題，是采用內部帶有CAN控制器的單片機，還是采用SJA1000等片外CAN控制器，采用的芯片是否能滿足系弘的實時性要求。
上傳時間： 2013-10-26
上傳用戶：xiaohanhaowei
The μPSD32xx family, from ST, consists of Flash programmable system devices with a 8032 MicrocontrollerCore. Of these, the μPSD3234A and μPSD3254A are notable for having a complete implementationof the USB hardware directly on the chip, complying with the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision1.1.This application note describes a demonstration program that has been written for the DK3200 hardwaredemonstration kit (incorporating a μPSD3234A device). It gives the user an idea of how simple it is to workwith the device, using the HID class as a ready-made device driver for the USB connection.IN-APPLICATION-PROGRAMMING (IAP) AND IN-SYSTEM-PROGRAMMING (ISP)Since the μPSD contains two independent Flash memory arrays, the Micro Controller Unit (MCU) can executecode from one memory while erasing and programming the other. Product firmware updates in thefield can be reliably performed over any communication channel (such as CAN, Ethernet, UART, J1850)using this unique architecture. For In-Application-Programming (IAP), all code is updated through theMCU. The main advantage for the user is that the firmware can be updated remotely. The target applicationruns and takes care on its own program code and data memory.IAP is not the only method to program the firmware in μPSD devices. They can also be programmed usingIn-System-Programming (ISP). A IEEE1149.1-compliant JTAG interface is included on the μPSD. Withthis, the entire device can be rapidly programmed while soldered to the circuit board (Main Flash memory,Secondary Boot Flash memory, the PLD, and all configuration areas). This requires no MCU participation.The MCU is completely bypassed. So, the μPSD can be programmed or reprogrammed any time, anywhere, even when completely uncommitted.Both methods take place with the device in its normal hardware environment, soldered to a printed circuitboard. The IAP method cannot be used without previous use of ISP, because IAP utilizes a small amountof resident code to receive the service commands, and to perform the desired operations.
標簽： Demonstration 3200 USB for
上傳時間： 2014-02-27
上傳用戶：zhangzhenyu
Internal Interrupts are used to respond to asynchronous requests from a certain part of themicrocontroller that needs to be serviced. Each peripheral in the TriCore as well as theBus Control Unit, the Debug Unit, the Peripheral Control Processor (PCP) and the CPUitself can generate an Interrupt Request.So what is an external Interrupt?An external Interrupt is something alike as the internal Interrupt. The difference is that anexternal Interrupt request is caused by an external event. Normally this would be a pulseon Port0 or Port1, but it can be even a signal from the input buffer of the SSC, indicatingthat a service is requested.The User’s Manual does not explain this aspect in detail so this ApNote will explain themost common form of an external Interrupt request. This ApNote will show that there is aneasy way to react on a pulse on Port0 or Port1 and to create with this impulse an InterruptService Request. Later in the second part of the document, you can find hints on how todebounce impulses to enable the use of a simple switch as the input device.Note: You will find additional information on how to setup the Interrupt System in theApNote “First steps through the TriCore Interrupt System” (AP3222xx)1. It would gobeyond the scope of this document to explain this here, but you will find selfexplanatoryexamples later on.
上傳時間： 2013-10-27
上傳用戶：zhangyigenius
Abstract: This application note explains the hardware of different types of 1-Wire® interfaces and software examples adapted to this hardware with a focus on serial ports. Depending on the types of iButtons required for a project and the type of computer to be used, the most economical interface is easily found. The hardware examples shown are basically two different types: 5V general interface and 12V RS-232 interface. Within the 5V group a common printed circuit board could be used for all circuits described. The variations can be achieved by different populations of components. The same principal is used for the 12V RS-232 interface. The population determines if it is a Read all or a Read/Write all type of interface. There are other possible circuit implementations to create a 1-Wire interface. The circuits described in this application note cover many different configurations. For a custom application, one of the described options can be adapted to meet individual needs.
標簽： iButtons Reading Writing and
上傳時間： 2013-10-29
上傳用戶：long14578
The 87LPC76X Microcontroller combines in a small package thebenefits of a high-performance microcontroller with on-boardhardware supporting the Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) bus interface.The 87LPC76X can be programmed both as an I2C bus master, aslave, or both. An overview of the I2C bus and description of the bussupport hardware in the 87LPC76X microcontrollers appears inapplication note AN464, Using the 87LPC76X Microcontroller as anI2C Bus Master. That application note includes a programmingexample, demonstrating a bus-master code. Here we show anexample of programming the microcontroller as an I2C slave.The code listing demonstrates communications routines for the87LPC76X as a slave on the I2C bus. It compliments the program inAN464 which demonstrates the 87LPC76X as an I2C bus master.One may demonstrate two 87LPC76X devices communicating witheach other on the I2C bus, using the AN464 code in one, and theprogram presented here in the other. The examples presented hereand in AN464 allow the 87LPC76X to be either a master or a slave,but not both. Switching between master and slave roles in amultimaster environment is described in application note AN435.The software for a slave on the bus is relatively simple, as theprocessor plays a relatively passive role. It does not initiate bustransfers on its own, but responds to a master initiating thecommunications. This is true whether the slave receives or transmitsdata—transmission takes place only as a response to a busmaster’s request. The slave does not have to worry about arbitrationor about devices which do not acknowledge their address. As theslave is not supposed to take control of the bus, we do not demandit to resolve bus exceptions or “hangups”. If the bus becomesinactive the processor simply withdraws, not interfering with themaster (or masters) on the bus which should (hopefully) try toresolve the situation.
上傳時間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：shirleyYim
基于P87 C591的CAN總線系統智能節點設計Design of CAN System Intelligent Node Based on P87C591 給出了基于帶CAN控制器的單片8位微控制器P87C591的智能節點的硬件電路及軟件結構，詳細介紹了設計中的難點及實現過程中應注意的問題。關鍵詞:CAN總線;智能節點 Abstract:A h ardc ircuita nds oftw arec onfigurationo fth ei ntelligentnode based on a microcontroller with CAN controller P87C591 arepresented.E speciallyt hec ruxi nd esigninga ndt hep roblemst hatshould be paid attention in realizing are discussed in details.Keyw ords:C AN;in telligentn ode CA N 總線 是德國Bosch從20世紀80年代初為解決現代汽車中眾多的控制與測試儀器之間的數據交換而開發的一種串行數據通信協議，它是一種多主總線，通信介質可以是雙絞線、同軸電纜或光導纖維。由于CAN總線具有較強的糾錯能力，支持差分收發，因而適合高噪聲環境。并具有較遠的傳輸距離，適用于許多領域的分布式測控系統。目前已在工業自動化、建筑物環境控制、醫療設備等許多領域得到廣泛的應用。CAN已成為國際標準化組織IS011898標準。
上傳時間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：xymbian
簡要介紹了CAN總線技術與USB總線技術的特點，給出了通過將兩特點相結合，并選用微控制器AT89C52堯USB控制芯片CH372和獨立CAN控制芯片SJA1000實現USB-CAN數據傳輸系統的設計方案遙該系統不但能實現CAN總線與USB總線之間的數據轉化，并可在兩臺主機配合下完成兩個節點之間數據的透明傳輸。關鍵詞 通用串行總線USB CAN總線 數據通信
上傳時間： 2013-10-15
上傳用戶：plsee
The STWD100 watchdog timer circuits are self-contained devices which prevent systemfailures that are caused by certain types of hardware errors (non-responding peripherals,bus contention, etc.) or software errors (bad code jump, code stuck in loop, etc.).The STWD100 watchdog timer has an input, WDI, and an output, WDO (see Figure 2). Theinput is used to clear the internal watchdog timer periodically within the specified timeoutperiod, twd (see Section 3: Watchdog timing). While the system is operating correctly, itperiodically toggles the watchdog input, WDI. If the system fails, the watchdog timer is notreset, a system alert is generated and the watchdog output, WDO, is asserted (seeSection 3: Watchdog timing).The STWD100 circuit also has an enable pin, EN (see Figure 2), which can enable ordisable the watchdog functionality. The EN pin is connected to the internal pull-downresistor. The device is enabled if the EN pin is left floating.
上傳時間： 2013-10-22
上傳用戶：taiyang250072
RS-485的傳輸線如何合理屏蔽為了減少電磁耦合，防止大的共模干擾損壞器件，傳輸線最好加屏蔽。屏蔽接法如下，其中電容為幾μF。
上傳時間： 2013-10-15
上傳用戶：momofiona
