This reference design (RD) features a fullyassembled and tested surface-mount printed Circuitboard (PCB). The RD board utilizes the MAX48851:2 or 2:1 multiplexer and other ICs to implement acomplete video graphics array (VGA) 8:1multiplexer.VGA input/output connections are provided to easilyinterface the MAX4885 RD board with VGAcompatibledevices. The RD board gives the optionto use a single 5V DC power supply (V+), or this RDboard can be powered from any one of the eight VGA sources.
標簽： multiplexer reference VGA
上傳時間： 2013-11-09
上傳用戶：ANRAN
Construction Strategy of ESD Protection CircuitAbstract： The principles used to construct ESD protection on Circuits and the basic conceptions of ESD protection design are presented.Key words：ESD protection/On Circuit, ESD design window, ESD current path1 引言靜電放電（ESD，Electrostatic Discharge）給電子器件環境會帶來破壞性的后果。它是造成集成電路失效的主要原因之一。隨著集成電路工藝不斷發展，互補金屬氧化物半導體（CMOS，Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor）的特征尺寸不斷縮小，金屬氧化物半導體(MOS, Metal-Oxide Semiconductor)的柵氧厚度越來越薄，MOS 管能承受的電流和電壓也越來越小，因此要進一步優化電路的抗ESD 性能，需要從全芯片ESD 保護結構的設計來進行考慮。
標簽： Construction Strategy ESD of
上傳時間： 2013-11-09
上傳用戶：Aidane
高速數字系統設計下載pdf:High-Speed Digital SystemDesign—A Handbook ofInterconnect Theory and DesignPracticesStephen H. HallGarrett W. HallJames A. McCallA Wiley-Interscience Publication JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.New York • Chichester • Weinheim • Brisbane • Singapore • TorontoCopyright © 2000 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.speeddigital systems at the platform level. The book walks the reader through everyrequired concept, from basic transmission line theory to digital timing analysis, high-speedmeasurement techniques, as well as many other topics. In doing so, a unique balancebetween theory and practical applications is achieved that will allow the reader not only tounderstand the nature of the problem, but also provide practical guidance to the solution.The level of theoretical understanding is such that the reader will be equipped to see beyondthe immediate practical application and solve problems not contained within these pages.Much of the information in this book has not been needed in past digital designs but isabsolutely necessary today. Most of the information covered here is not covered in standardcollege curricula, at least not in its focus on digital design, which is arguably one of the mostsignificant industries in electrical engineering.The focus of this book is on the design of robust high-volume, high-speed digital productssuch as computer systems, with particular attention paid to computer busses. However, thetheory presented is applicable to any high-speed digital system. All of the techniquescovered in this book have been applied in industry to actual digital products that have beensuccessfully produced and sold in high volume.Practicing engineers and graduate and undergraduate students who have completed basicelectromagnetic or microwave design classes are equipped to fully comprehend the theorypresented in this book. At a practical level, however, basic Circuit theory is all thebackground required to apply the formulas in this book.
上傳時間： 2013-10-26
上傳用戶：縹緲
OPTOELECTRONICS Circuit COLLECTION AVALANCHE PHOTODIODE BIAS SUPPLY 1Provides an output voltage of 0V to +80V for reverse biasingan avalanche photodiode to control its gain. This Circuit canalso be reconfigured to supply a 0V to –80V output.LINEAR TEC DRIVER–1This is a bridge-tied load (BTL) linear amplifier for drivinga thermoelectric cooler (TEC). It operates on a single +5Vsupply and can drive ±2A into a common TEC.LINEAR TEC DRIVER–2This is very similar to DRIVER–1 but its power output stagewas modified to operate from a single +3.3V supply in orderto increase its efficiency. Driving this amplifier from astandard +2.5V referenced signal causes the output transistorsto have unequal power dissipation.LINEAR TEC DRIVER–3This BTL TEC driver power output stage achieves very highefficiency by swinging very close to its supply rails, ±2.5V.This driver can also drive ±2A into a common TEC. Operationis shown with the power output stage operating on±1.5V supplies. Under these conditions, this linear amplifiercan achieve very high efficiency. Application ReportThe following collection of analog Circuits may be useful in electro-optics applications such as optical networkingsystems. This page summarizes their salient characteristics.
上傳時間： 2013-10-27
上傳用戶：落花無痕
Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design I enjoyed reading this book for a number of reasons. One reason is that itaddresses high-speed analog design in the context of microwave issues. This isan advanced-level book, which should follow courses in basic Circuits andtransmission lines. Most analog integrated Circuit designers in the past workedon applications at low enough frequency that microwave issues did not arise.As a consequence, they were adept at lumped parameter Circuits and often notcomfortable with Circuits where waves travel in space. However, in order todesign radio frequency (RF) communications integrated Circuits (IC) in thegigahertz range, one must deal with transmission lines at chip interfaces andwhere interconnections on chip are far apart. Also, impedance matching isaddressed, which is a topic that arises most often in microwave Circuits. In mycareer, there has been a gap in comprehension between analog low-frequencydesigners and microwave designers. Often, similar issues were dealt with in twodifferent languages. Although this book is more firmly based in lumped-elementanalog Circuit design, it is nice to see that microwave knowledge is brought inwhere necessary.Too many analog Circuit books in the past have concentrated first on theCircuit side rather than on basic theory behind their application in communications.The Circuits usually used have evolved through experience, without asatisfying intellectual theme in describing them. Why a given Circuit works bestcan be subtle, and often these Circuits are chosen only through experience. Forthis reason, I am happy that the book begins first with topics that require anintellectual approach—noise, linearity and filtering, and technology issues. Iam particularly happy with how linearity is introduced (power series). In therest of the book it is then shown, with specific Circuits and numerical examples,how linearity and noise issues arise.
上傳時間： 2014-12-23
上傳用戶：han_zh
Finite state machines are widely used in digital Circuit designs. Generally, when designing a state machine using an HDL, the synthesis tools will optimize away all states that cannot be reached and generate a highly optimized Circuit. Sometimes, however, the optimization is not acceptable. For example, if the Circuit powers up in an invalid state, or the Circuit is in an extreme working environment and a glitch sends it into an undesired state, the Circuit may never get back to its normal operating condition.
標簽： Creating Machines Mentor State
上傳時間： 2013-10-08
上傳用戶：wangzhen1990
Abstract: Using a wafer-level package (WLP) can reduce the overall size and cost of your solution.However when using a WLP IC, the printed Circuit board (PCB) layout can become more complex and, ifnot carefully planned, result in an unreliable design. This article presents some PCB designconsiderations and general recommendations for choosing a 0.4mm- or 0.5mm-pitch WLP for yourapplication.
標簽： Considerations Guidelines and Design
上傳時間： 2013-10-14
上傳用戶：ysystc699
【摘要】本文結合作者多年的印制板設計經驗，著重印制板的電氣性能，從印制板穩定性、可靠性方面，來討論多層印制板設計的基本要求。【關鍵詞】印制電路板；表面貼裝器件；高密度互連；通孔【Key words】Printed Circuit Board；Surface Mounting Device；High Density Interface；Via一．概述印制板（PCB－Printed Circuit Board）也叫印制電路板、印刷電路板。多層印制板，就是指兩層以上的印制板，它是由幾層絕緣基板上的連接導線和裝配焊接電子元件用的焊盤組成，既具有導通各層線路，又具有相互間絕緣的作用。隨著SMT（表面安裝技術）的不斷發展，以及新一代SMD（表面安裝器件）的不斷推出，如QFP、QFN、CSP、BGA（特別是MBGA），使電子產品更加智能化、小型化，因而推動了PCB工業技術的重大改革和進步。自1991年IBM公司首先成功開發出高密度多層板（SLC）以來，各國各大集團也相繼開發出各種各樣的高密度互連（HDI）微孔板。這些加工技術的迅猛發展，促使了PCB的設計已逐漸向多層、高密度布線的方向發展。多層印制板以其設計靈活、穩定可靠的電氣性能和優越的經濟性能，現已廣泛應用于電子產品的生產制造中。下面，作者以多年設計印制板的經驗，著重印制板的電氣性能，結合工藝要求，從印制板穩定性、可靠性方面，來談談多層制板設計的基本要領。
上傳時間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：zczc
Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei ZhangThesis submitted to the Faculty of theVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityin partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei Zhang(ABSTRACT)This work presents the modeling and analysis of EMI and thermal performancefor switch power supply by using the CAD tools. The methodology and design guidelinesare developed.By using a boost PFC Circuit as an example, an equivalent Circuit model is builtfor EMI noise prediction and analysis. The parasitic elements of Circuit layout andcomponents are extracted analytically or by using CAD tools. Based on the model, Circuitlayout and magnetic component design are modified to minimize Circuit EMI. EMI filtercan be designed at an early stage without prototype implementation.In the second part, thermal analyses are conducted for the Circuit by using thesoftware Flotherm, which includes the mechanism of conduction, convection andradiation. Thermal models are built for the components. Thermal performance of theCircuit and the temperature profile of components are predicted. Improved thermalmanagement and winding arrangement are investigated to reduce temperature.In the third part, several Circuit layouts and inductor design examples are checkedfrom both the EMI and thermal point of view. Insightful information is obtained.
上傳時間： 2013-11-10
上傳用戶：1595690
阻抗匹配 阻抗匹配（Impedance matching）是微波電子學里的一部分，主要用于傳輸線上，來達至所有高頻的微波信號皆能傳至負載點的目的，不會有信號反射回來源點，從而提升能源效益。 大體上，阻抗匹配有兩種，一種是透過改變阻抗力（lumped-Circuit matching），另一種則是調整傳輸線的波長（transmission line matching）。 要匹配一組線路，首先把負載點的阻抗值，除以傳輸線的特性阻抗值來歸一化，然后把數值劃在史密夫圖表上。 把電容或電感與負載串聯起來，即可增加或減少負載的阻抗值，在圖表上的點會沿著代表實數電阻的圓圈走動。如果把電容或電感接地，首先圖表上的點會以圖中心旋轉180度，然后才沿電阻圈走動，再沿中心旋轉180度。重覆以上方法直至電阻值變成1，即可直接把阻抗力變為零完成匹配。 由負載點至來源點加長傳輸線，在圖表上的圓點會沿著圖中心以逆時針方向走動，直至走到電阻值為1的圓圈上，即可加電容或電感把阻抗力調整為零，完成匹配.........
標簽： 阻抗匹配
上傳時間： 2013-11-13
上傳用戶：ddddddos
