A mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is formed by multiple moving nodes equipped with wireless transceivers. The mobile nodes communicate with each other through multi-hop wireless links, where every node can transmit and receive information. Mobile ad-hoc networks have become increasingly important in areas where deployment of communications infrastructure is difficult.
標簽: Telecommunications Modeling
上傳時間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
During the past three decades, the world has seen signifi cant changes in the telecom- munications industry. There has been rapid growth in wireless communications, as seen by large expansion in mobile systems. Wireless communications have moved from fi rst-generation (1G) systems primarily focused on voice communications to third-generation (3G) systems dealing with Internet connectivity and multi-media applications. The fourth-generation (4G) systems will be designed to connect wire- less personal area networks (WPANs), wireless local area networks (WLANs) and wireless wide-area networks (WWANs).
標簽: Communications Networking Wireless
上傳時間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
This book is concerned with integrated circuits and systems for wireless and mobile communications. Circuit techniques and implementation of reconfigurable low-voltage and low-power single-chip CMOS transceivers for multiband and multi- mode universal wireless communications are the focus of the book. Applications encompass both long-range mobile cellular communications (GSM and UMTS) and short-range wireless LANs (IEEE802.11 and Bluetooth). Recent advances in research into transceiver architecture, RF frontend, analogue baseband, RF CAD and automatic testing are reported.
標簽: Communication Wireless Circuits Systems and
上傳時間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
The explosion in demand for wireless services experienced over the past 20 years has put significant pressure on system designers to increase the capacity of the systems being deployed. While the spectral resource is very scarce and practically exhausted, the biggest possibilities are predicted to be in the areas of spectral reuse by unlicensed users or in exploiting the spatial dimension of the wireless channels. The former approach is now under intense development and is known as the cogni- tive radio approach (Haykin 2005).
標簽: Multi-Antenna Wireless Channels Modeling
上傳時間: 2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb
The planarization technology of Chemical-Mechanical-Polishing (CMP), used for the manufacturing of multi- level metal interconnects for high-density Integrated Circuits (IC), is also readily adaptable as an enabling technology in MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS) fabrication, particularly polysilicon surface micromachining. CMP not only eases the design and manufacturability of MEMS devices by eliminating several photolithographic and film issues generated by severe topography, but also enables far greater flexibility with process complexity and associated designs. T
標簽: mechanical polishing Chemical
上傳時間: 2020-06-06
上傳用戶:shancjb
adio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a rapidly developing automatic wireless data-collection technology with a long history.The first multi-bit functional passive RFID systems,with a range of several meters, appeared in the early 1970s, and continued to evolve through the 1980s. Recently, RFID has experienced a tremendous growth,due to developments in integrated circuits and radios, and due to increased interest from the retail industrial and government.
標簽: RFID-Enabled Sensors RFID and
上傳時間: 2020-06-08
上傳用戶:shancjb
Radio frequency identification (RFID) and Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are the two key wireless technologies that have diversified applications in the present and the upcoming systems in this area. RFID is a wireless automated recognition technology which is primarily used to recognize objects or to follow their posi- tion without providing any sign about the physical form of the substance. On the other hand, WSN not only offers information about the state of the substance and environment but also enables multi-hop wireless communications.
標簽: Architecture Integrated RFID-WSN
上傳時間: 2020-06-08
上傳用戶:shancjb
基于界面操作的人臉心率檢測的代碼,通過攝像頭實時采集人視頻,并計算心率(Face the heart rate detection interface operation based on the code, through real-time acquisition one camera video, and rate)
上傳時間: 2021-02-24
上傳用戶:
PW4203 is a 4.5-22V input, 2A multi-cell synchronous Buck Li-Ion battery charger, suitable forportable application. Select pin is convenient for multi-cell charging. 800 kHz synchronous buckregulator integrates of 22V rating FETs with ultra low on- resistance to achieve high efficiency andsimple circuit design.The PW4203 is available in an 8-pin SOP package, provides a very compact system solution andgood thermal conductance
標簽: pw4203
上傳時間: 2022-02-11
上傳用戶:
用三點法實現機器人三維位置測量的研究摘 要 :提 出 了一 種 微 小 爬 壁 機 器 人 三 維 位 置 測 量 的新 方 法 。筆 者 通 過 深 入 分 析 研 究各 種 位 置 測 控 方 法 與 系 統 ,提 出采 用單 目視 覺方 法 中的 聚 焦法 ,以 CCD作 為 傳 感 器 ,用 三 點 法 實現 對 機 器 人 的 三 維 位 置 測 量 。 驗 證性 實驗 結果表 明 ,本研 究提 出的測 量原 理和 系統是 正 確 可行 的 。 關鍵詞 :機 器人 ;位置 測量 ;CCD傳 感 器 ;單 目視 覺 ;攝 像 機 標 定 中 圖分 類 號 :TP242.6 文 獻 標 識 碼 :B Abstract:A new 3D position measurementmethod Ofa wall—climbing micro robothas been researched.Researc— hing on the various position measuring and controlling method,theauthorhasputforwardanewprojecttomeas— ure the 3D position of the robot,in which the focusing method with singlecamera and CCD sensorhasbeen used to getthe position information.The elementary experiment has verified the principle and the system. Key words:robot;position detection;CCD sensor;single camera vision;camera caiibration 位置測量技 術是智 能機 器人 的關鍵 技術 ,是各 種 機器人控 制系統 中極 為重 要 的環節 ,也 是 國內外研 究 的熱點所 在。 按 照測試 系統 與被 測機 器 人 的關 系 ,可 以將位 置 測量技術 分為接觸 式和非接觸式 兩大類 。接觸 式測量 系統 由于在測 量過程 中或多或少地 對機器人施 加 了載 荷 ,因而僅適用于靜 態 位置測 量 。而動 態 位 置測量 系 統 主要分 5類 :①激光跟蹤 系統 ;@ CCD交 互測量 收 稿 日期 :2001—07—03 基 金項 目:國家 863高科技 研 究 資助 項 目(9804-06);教 育 部 高 等 學校 骨干教 師 資助 計 3t,j項 目 作者 簡 介 :張 智海 (1973一 ),男 ,工 學碩 士 ,主 要 研 究 方 向 為 智 能 機 器人 測 控 技 術 。 系統 ;③ 超聲波 測量 系統 ;④ PSD(positionsensitivede— vice)位 置 測 量 系統 ;⑤ 帶 有 接 近覺 傳 感 器 的 測量 系 統 。位置測量 還可 以從另一個分類 角度劃分為主動式 測量和被動 式測 量 。主動式測 量主要可 以分為結 構光方法和激光 自動聚焦法兩類 。被 動式測量 主要 可 以分為雙 目視 覺 、三 目視覺 、單 目視覺 等方法 。 對 比以上各種方法 的 優缺 點 ,針對 筆者 研制 的微 小爬壁機器人 的空 間三 維位 置 測量 的要 求 ,測量 系統 必須滿足尺 寸小 、分 辨率 高 、穩定 性 和可 靠性 好 、時 間 響應快等特 點 ,提 出了采用 單 目視覺方法 中的聚焦法 , 選用 CCD作 為傳感器 ,用 三點法實現對機器人 的三維 位置測量 ,并用 Matlab和 V
標簽: 機器人
上傳時間: 2022-02-12
上傳用戶: